Chord Manual Power - Amps
Chord Manual Power - Amps
Chord Manual Power - Amps
Power amplifiers
welcome
Thank you for buying a Chord product.
Before you start to enjoy using your Chord amplifier, please take a couple of
minutes to read how to connect your audio and visual equipment and speakers to
your power amplifier and how to maximise your listening experience.
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stereo power amplifiers
SPM 600, SPM 1200C, SPM 1200E, SPM 4000, SPM 5000
SPM 12000
The power amplifier is the heart of your system, and your Chord amplifier offers
stunning results providing effortless power across the whole spectrum of music’s
tonal span.
Using two mono amplifiers instead of one stereo amplifier has the advantage that
each amplifier can be placed close to the loudspeaker it is driving which reduces
signal losses that occur in long lengths of loudspeaker cable.
multi-channel power
amplifiers
SPM 603, SPM 1203, SPM 1900, SPM 2000, SPM 3005
Chord’s multi-channel amplifiers offer the perfect solution for those seeking the
ultimate audio/visual surround system. A perfect home theatre setup can be achieved
by teaming up a Chord multi-channel amplifier with the Chord AV processor and
loudspeaker package.
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background
We want you to be confident using your new Chord amplifier.
You are probably an audiophile with extensive knowledge of audio equipment.
However, you may not be!
So in the following section we explain a few basics to help you get started, or get you
back up to speed if you are a little rusty.
PUSH Balanced inputs carry twice the strength of signal of unbalanced inputs and are able
2 1
to be fed down long lengths of cable with less deterioration of signal. They are also
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less prone to interference than unbalanced inputs. Balanced inputs have three pins
and use Neutric XLR style connectors. Pin 1 is earth, pin 2 is positive and pin 3 is
negative.
Unbalanced inputs use RCA phono connectors which are gold plated with teflon
high performance dielectric insulators for optimum performance.
speakers
outputs
inputs power amplifier
outputs
pre-amplifier
inputs
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when setting up
To ensure that your Chord amplifier works efficiently and safely, please pay particular attention to the
following issues.
ventilation
Your Chord amplifier should have at least 5cm of clear space all around it to ensure a free flow of air at all times.
When driven continuously at well above average levels, the temperature at the back of the unit may exceed 50ºC.
This is normal and no cause for concern, although it does highlight the need for adequate ventilation around the
unit. We do not recommend that you place your amplifier directly on a carpet.
1. Your amplifier is connected via a multi-way mains block which contains an earth point at each socket outlet. This
is to ensure that the chassis metalwork of each item is connected together.
2. We recommend that an earthing method for your building is implemented.
3. Use the connecting points on your Chord unit and connect to an available earth point.
safety warnings
It is important that your amplifier is earthed at all times via its own mains lead. Failure to do this may be hazardous.
The power supply components within the amplifier are designed to be operated at lethal voltages and energy levels.
Circuit designs that embody these components conform with applicable safety requirements. Precautions must be
taken to prevent accidental contact with power-line potentials. Do not connect grounded test equipment.
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stereo power amplifiers
Note: The WBT rhodium plated 4mm speaker binding posts will accept 4mm
banana plugs (WBT-0645 or WBT-0644) or 6mm spades (WBT-0680). Making
connections using bare wire is not recommended.
RIGHT LEFT
A B A B
-ve BLACK
+ve RED
3 3
1 2 1 2
PUSH PUSH
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stereo power amplifiers
Note: The WBT gold plated 4mm speaker binding posts will accept 4mm banana
plugs (WBT-0645 or WBT-0644) or 6mm spades (WBT-0680). Making connections
using bare wire is not recommended.
RIGHT LEFT
A B A B
-ve BLACK
+ve RED
3 3
1 2 1 2
PUSH PUSH
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stereo power amplifiers
Note: The WBT gold plated 4mm speaker binding posts will accept 4mm banana
plugs (WBT-0645 or WBT-0644) or 6mm spades (WBT-0680). Making connections
using bare wire is not recommended.
RIGHT LEFT
A B A B
-ve BLACK
+ve RED
3 3
1 2 1 2
PUSH PUSH
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stereo power amplifiers
The SPM 12000 is designed and must be used with both mains leads plugged into
suitable sockets. Ensure that the phase is the same for both leads.
Note: The WBT gold plated 4mm speaker binding posts will accept 4mm banana
plugs (WBT-0645 or WBT-0644) or 6mm spades (WBT-0680). Making connections
using bare wire is not recommended.
RIGHT LEFT
3 3
1 2 1 2
PUSH PUSH
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mono power amplifiers
The inputs can be connected as either inverting or non-inverting modes. Connect the
output from your Chord pre-amplifier to the right input to give an inverted output,
as is normal with other Chord amplifiers.
Connect the output from your pre-amplifier to the left input to give a non-inverting
output, when using other makes of amplifier.
As these amplifiers are of mono block construction you should only connect one
input. When using a pair of units you need to ensure that all inputs used are
non-inverting or both are inverting otherwise the loudspeakers will be out of phase.
Use XLR style connectors to connect the output of your pre-amplifier to the Right
balanced inverting input.
To bi-wire using two mono power amplifiers see Figure D on page 22.
BLACK
RED
3 3
1 Ground 1 2 1 2 1 Ground
2 +ve PUSH PUSH
2 -ve
3 -ve 3 +ve
RIGHT RIGHT MAINS LEFT LEFT
BALANCED INVERTING INPUT NON- BALANCED
INVERTING INPUT INVERTING NON-INVERTING
INPUT PHONO INPUT INPUT
SOCKET PHONO
SOCKET
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multi-channel power amplifiers
-VE
+VE
MAINS
INPUT
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multi-channel power amplifiers
RIGHT RIGHT
REAR REAR
INPUT INPUT
PHONO PHONO
SOCKET SOCKET
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multi-channel power amplifiers
RIGHT LEFT
RIGHT MIDDLE MIDDLE
LEFT
FRONT FRONT
RIGHT LEFT
REAR REAR
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multi-channel power amplifiers
You can connect to either the XLR or RCA outputs, but not to both types at the
same time. All connections should be made with the power turned off.
There are also two RS232 ports for connection to a Creston™ or similar audio visual
remote control system. They are connected in parallel so that they can be used as
inputs or outputs to link to another piece of equipment.
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multi-channel power amplifiers
RIGHT
+VE -VE INPUT
CENTRE PHONO
SOCKET
-VE -VE
RIGHT LEFT
+VE +VE
RS232 RS232
PORT PORT
3 3 3
1 2 1 2 1 2
-VE -VE
+VE +VE
3 3
1 2 1 2
PUSH PUSH
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multi-channel power amplifiers
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everyday use of the SPM 600
SPM 1200C
SPM 1200E
SPM 1400E
SPM 6000
turning on your amplifier
1. When you plug your amplifier into the mains the power indicator on the front
panel will glow red which means that the amplifier is in standby mode.
2. Press the power button beneath the power indicator and it will then glow green
indicating that the amplifier is ready for use.
3. If you then press speaker button A or B there will be a delay of about 12 seconds
before you hear the signal. This is to allow the amplifier to stabilise. The
loudspeaker indicators (A or B) on the front panel will then illuminate blue.
automatic shutdown
1. If there is a major overload or short circuit the amplifier will shut down
automatically and the power indicator will fade and switch to red. The amplifier
should be immediately switched off at the mains.
2. When the fault has been rectified the amplifier can be switched on and will power
up as usual. You should wait at least two minutes before turning the amplifier on
again at the mains to allow the power supply protection circuitry to reset itself.
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everyday use of the SPM 4000
SPM 5000
SPM 12000
turning on your amplifier
1. When you plug your amplifier into the mains the power indicator on the front
panel will glow red which means that the amplifier is in standby mode.
2. Press the power button beneath the power indicator and it will then glow green
indicating that the amplifier is ready for use.
3. There will be a delay of about 12 seconds before you hear the signal. This is to
allow the amplifier to stabilise.
4. The left and right channel indicators light up to show clipping (distortion of the
signal). When the first indicator lights up it means you are just below the onset of
clipping. Full clip is shown by the red indicator lighting up. To prevent clipping
reduce the level of the input source.
automatic shutdown
1. If there is a major overload or short circuit the amplifier will shut down
automatically and the power indicator will fade and switch to red. The amplifier
should be immediately switched off at the mains.
2. When the fault has been rectified the amplifier can be switched on and will power
up as usual. You should wait at least two minutes before turning the amplifier on
again at the mains to allow the power supply protection circuitry to reset itself.
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everyday use of the SPM 603
SPM 1203
turning on your amplifier
1. When you plug your amplifier into the mains the power indicator on the front
panel will glow red which means that the amplifier is in standby mode.
2. Press the power button beneath the power indicator and it will then glow green
indicating that the amplifier is ready for use.
3. Press the C (centre) button and the L/R (left/right) button for home cinema sound
or turn off the centre speaker if you are listening to a stereo audio source such as a
CD. There will be a delay of about 12 seconds before you hear the signal. This is
to allow the amplifier to stabilise.
automatic shutdown
1. If there is a major overload or short circuit the amplifier will shut down
automatically and the power indicator will fade and switch to red. The amplifier
should be immediately switched off at the mains.
2. When the fault has been rectified the amplifier can be switched on and will power
up as usual. You should wait at least two minutes before turning the amplifier on
again at the mains to allow the power supply protection circuitry to reset itself.
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everyday use of the SPM 1900
SPM 2000
turning on your amplifier
1. When you plug your amplifier into the mains the power indicator on the front
panel will glow red which means that the amplifier is in standby mode.
2. Press the power button beneath the power indicator and it will then glow green
indicating that the amplifier is ready for use.
3. Press the Front button and the Amb (Ambient) button for home cinema sound or
turn off the Ambient speakers if you are listening to a stereo audio source such as
a CD. There will be a delay of about 12 seconds before you hear the signal. This is
to allow the amplifier to stabilise.
automatic shutdown
1. If there is a major overload or short circuit the amplifier will shut down
automatically and the power indicator will fade and switch to red. The amplifier
should be immediately switched off at the mains.
2. When the fault has been rectified the amplifier can be switched on and will power
up as usual. You should wait at least two minutes before turning the amplifier on
again at the mains to allow the power supply protection circuitry to reset itself.
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everyday use of the SPM 3005
turning on your amplifier
1. When you plug your amplifier into the mains the power indicator on the front
panel will glow red which means that the amplifier is in standby mode.
2. Press the power button beneath the power indicator and it will then glow green
indicating that the amplifier is ready for use.
3. There will be a delay of about 12 seconds before you hear the signal. This is to
allow the amplifier to stabilise. The red indicator will illuminate.
4. The five blue indicators light up to show if clipping (distortion of the signal)
occurs on each of the five channels. To prevent clipping reduce the level of the
input source.
automatic shutdown
1. If there is a major overload or short circuit the amplifier will shut down
automatically and the power indicator will fade and switch to red. The amplifier
should be switched off immediately at the mains.
2. When the fault has been rectified the amplifier can be switched on and will power
up as usual. You should wait at least two minutes before turning the amplifier on
again at the mains to allow the power supply protection circuitry to reset itself.
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wiring diagrams
speakers A speakers B
outputs
inputs
L R
pre-amplifier
Figure A: Using your system to run two sets of loudspeakers in different rooms
outputs
inputs
L R
pre-amplifier
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t
A A A A
outputs outputs
inputs inputs
L R L R
pre-amplifier
A B A B
outputs outputs
inputs inputs
L R
pre-amplifier
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FRONT LEFT CENTRE FRONT RIGHT
outputs outputs
inputs inputs
tuner
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FRONT LEFT CENTRE FRONT RIGHT
outputs
inputs
A/V processor
tuner
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maintenance
cleaning
To clean finger marks and other blemishes from your amplifier spray clear glass
cleaner onto a soft lint free cloth and then use the cloth to gently clean your amplifier.
servicing
There are no user serviceable parts in your Chord amplifier, and it should only be
serviced by Chord Electronics Limited or their expressly approved Service Agents.
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frequently asked questions
My amplifier is switched on but there is no sound
Have you pressed the correct speaker switch?
The amplifier is on and the switches are on but there is no sound coming out
Have you pressed the correct output from your pre-amplifier.
I have connected my 3 channel amplifier to my processor and the main left and right
out of my AV processor in to my hi-fi, but there is very little sound coming out of the
left and right speakers
Have you set the volume on your stereo pre-amplifier to the correct gain to match the
other channels in the system?
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power amplifiers technical information
output power 130W rms per channel 315W rms per channel
@0.05% into 8Ω @0.02% into 8Ω
170W rms per channel into 4Ω 470W rms per channel into 4Ω
Thermal limitation only, Thermal limitation only,
1 channel driven 1 channel driven
dynamic headroom 200W rms per channel into 8Ω 440W rms per channel into 8Ω
360W rms per channel into 4Ω 780W rms per channel into 4Ω
output connections 8 x 4mm rhodium binding posts 8 x 4mm gold WBT binding posts
(2 pairs A, 2 pairs B) (2 pairs A, 2 pairs B)
slew rate 70V per µS, 1kHz 70V per µS, 1kHz
20V square wave 20V square wave
dimensions 420mm (w) x 355mm (d) x 88mm (h) 480mm (w) x 355mm (d) x 165mm (h)
dimensions 480mm (w) x 355mm (d) x 150mm (h) 480mm (w) x 405mm (d) x 133mm (h)
(fitted with integra legs)
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power amplifiers technical information
output power 350W rms per channel 480W rms per channel
@ 0.02% into 8Ω @ 0.02% into 8Ω
620W rms per channel into 4Ω 800W rms per channel into 4Ω
750W rms per channel into 2Ω 1000W rms per channel into 2Ω
Thermal limitation only, Thermal limitation only,
1 channel driven 1 channel driven
dynamic headroom 440W rms per channel into 8Ω 550W rms per channel into 8Ω
780W rms per channel into 4Ω 900W rms per channel into 4Ω
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power amplifiers technical information
output power 2 x 490W rms per channel 2 x 580W rms per channel
@ 0.05% distortion into 8Ω @ 0.05% distortion into 8Ω
2 x 810W rms per channel 2 x 900W rms per channel
@ 0.05% distortion into 4Ω @ 0.05% distortion into 4Ω
Thermal limitation only, Thermal limitation only,
1 channel driven 1 channel driven
dynamic headroom 625W rms per channel into 8Ω 650W rms per channel into 8Ω
1250W rms per channel into 4Ω 1300W rms per channel into 4Ω
output connections 8 x gold-plated WBT binding posts 8 x gold-plated WBT binding posts
slew rate 70V per µS, 1kHz 70V per µS, 1kHz
20V square wave 20V square wave
dimensions 480mm (w) x 355mm (d) x 320mm (h) 480mm (w) x 355mm (d) x 320mm (h)
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power amplifiers technical information
output power 750W rms per channel 2 x 800W rms per channel
@ 0.02% distortion into 8Ω @ 0.05% distortion into 8Ω
1500W rms per channel into 4Ω 2 x 1600W rms per channel
@ 0.05% distortion into 4Ω @ 0.05% distortion into 4Ω
3000W rms per channel into 2Ω 2 x 3200W rms per channel
@ 0.05% distortion into 2Ω @ 0.05% distortion into 2Ω
Thermal limitation only Thermal limitation only,
1 channel driven
dynamic headroom 1000W rms per channel into 8Ω 900W rms per channel into 8Ω
18000W rms per channel into 4Ω 1800W rms per channel into 4Ω
output connections 4 x gold-plated WBT binding posts 4 x gold-plated WBT heavy duty locking
binding posts
slew rate 70V per µS, 1kHz 70V per µS, 1kHz
20V square wave 20V square wave
dimensions 480mm (w) x 668mm (d) x 180mm (h) 480mm (w) x 668mm (d) x 440mm (h)
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power amplifiers technical information
output power 1 x 200W rms per channel 1 x 330W rms per channel
@ 0.03% distortion into 8Ω @ 0.03% distortion into 8Ω
2 x 130W rms per channel 2 x 250W rms per channel
@ 0.03% distortion into 8Ω @ 0.03% distortion into 8Ω
output connections 6 x 4mm rhodium binding posts 6 x 4mm rhodium binding posts
slew rate 70V per µS, 1kHz 70V per µS, 1kHz
20V square wave 20V square wave
dimensions 480mm (w) x 335mm (d) x 133mm (h) 480mm (w) x 335mm (d) x 133mm (h)
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power amplifiers technical information
output power 4 x 130W rms per channel + 6 x 160W rms per channel @ 0.05% distortion
1 x 160W rms per channel into 8Ω
@ 0.05% distortion into 8Ω 2 x 200W rms per channel @ 0.05% distortion
4 x 170W + 1 x 200W into 4Ω into 8Ω
thermal limitation only, 1 channel driven thermal limitation only, 1 channel driven
dynamic headroom 200W rms per channel into 8Ω 280W rms per channel into 8Ω
360W rms per channel into 4Ω 360W rms per channel into 4Ω
pre-amplifier 5 x gold-plated RCA style Phono sockets 6 x gold-plated RCA style Phono sockets
input connections
slew rate 70V per µS, 1kHz 70V per µS, 1kHz
20V square wave 20V square wave
dimensions 420mm (w) x 355mm (d) x 133mm (h) 480mm (w) x 335mm (d) x 133mm (h)
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power amplifiers technical information
SPM 3005
gain 30dB
stability unconditional
weight 40kg
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Chord Electronics Limited
The Pumphouse
Farleigh Lane
East Farleigh
Kent ME16 9NB