instructions having the force of a directive, covering those features of operations that lend themselves to a definite or standardized procedure without loss of effectiveness. They addresses all requirements to perform laboratory procedures safely. SOPs will fail if they are not followed, therefore, the use of SOPs needs to be reviewed and re-enforced by management. What Is SOP
An SOP is a set of written instructions that document
a routine or repetitive activity. What Is SOP
SOPs: Detailed written instructions to achieve
uniformity of the performance of a specific function. Purpose of Having SOP’s
To provide people with all the information necessary
to perform a job properly (i.e. a training tool)
To ensure that the procedures are performed correctly
and consistently
To ensure compliance with government regulations
Purpose of Having SOP’s
SOPs detail the regularly recurring work processes
that are to be conducted or followed within an organization.
They document the way activities are to be performed
to maintain consistency with technical operations and to support data quality. . SOP’s maintain quality control and quality assurance processes and ensure compliance with governmental regulations. SOPs are usually specific to the organization or facility How to Write SOPs
Cover the necessary material. In general, technical
SOPs will consist of four elements apart from the procedure itself:
Title page. This includes
1) the title of the procedure, 2) an SOP identification number 3) date of issue or revision 4) the name of the agency/division/branch the SOP applies to 5) the signatures of those who prepared and approved of the SOP. This can be formatted however you like, as long as the information is clear. How to Write SOPs
Table of Contents. This is only necessary if your
SOP is quite long, allowing for ease of reference. A simple standard outline is what you'd find here.
Reference. Be sure to list all cited or significant
references. If you reference other SOPs, be sure to attach the necessary information in the appendix. How to Write SOPs
Scope and applicability. In other words, describe the purpose of
the process, its limits, and how it's used. Include standards, regulatory requirements, roles and responsibilities, and inputs and outputs. Methodology and procedures. The meat of the issue -- list all the steps with necessary details, including what equipment needed. Cover sequential procedures and decision factors. Address the "what ifs" and the possible interferences or safety considerations. Clarification of terminology. Identify acronyms, abbreviations, and all phrases that aren't in common parlance. Health and safety warnings. To be listed in its own section and alongside the steps where it is an issue. Do not gloss over this section. Equipment and supplies. Complete list of what is needed and when, where to find equipment, standards of equipment, etc. SOPs for Clinical Trial Laboratory
SOPs for Clinical Trial Lab Should cover:
Process How A query will be addressed Research over a project Submission of Proposal Introduction of Study Team Preparation of Documents Formats Approval of document formats Supplies to Investigator sites Dummy Run Specimen Collection Registration of Samples Reporting of Lab Results Audit Specimen Storage Data Transfer SOPS for Clinical Trials