MODEL SCHOOL

Run by - MODEL EDUCATION SOCIETY, ROHTAK

ENRICHMENT TEST- (2024-25)
Class-XII Subject – Physics
Time: 1 hr Date 01/05/2024 M.M-40

Name…………… Section…………….. Roll No…….

.Q1. The SI unit of electric flux is
(a) N C-1 m-2 (b) N C m-2 (c) N C-2 m2 (d) N C-1 m2
Q2. The unit of electric dipole moment is
(a) newton (b) coulomb-m (c) farad (d) coulomb/m
Q3. Which of the following statements is not true about Gauss’s law?
(a) Gauss’s law is true for any closed surface.
(b) The term q on the right side side of Gauss’s law includes the sum of all
charges enclosed by the surface.
(c) Gauss’s law is not much useful in calculating electrostatic field when the
system has some symmetry.
(d) Gauss’s law is based on the inverse square dependence on distance
contained in the coulomb’s law
Q4. Four equal charges are arranged at the comers of a square ABCD. The force
on the charge kept at the centre O is
(a) zero (b) along the diagonal AC
(c) along the diagonal BD (d) perpendicular to side AB
Q5. Two insulated charged metallic sphere P and Q have their centres separated
by a distance of 60 cm. The radii of P and Q are negligible compared to the
distance of separation. The mutual force of electrostatic repulsion if the
charge on each is 3.2 × 10–7 C is
(a) 5.2 × 10–4 N (b) 2.5 × 10–3 N (c) 1.5 × 10–3N (d) 3.5 × 10–4 N
Q6. An electron is rotating around an infinite positive linear charge in a circle of
radius 0.1 m, if the linear charge density is 1 μC/m, then the velocity of
electron in m/s will be
(a) 0.562 × 107 (b) 0.562 x 106 (c) 562 x 107 (d) 0.0562 x 107
Q7. The force between two small charged spheres having charges of 1 × 10–7 C
and 2 ×10–7 C placed 20 cm apart in air is
(a) 4.5 × 10–2 N (b) 4.5 × 10–3 N (c) 5.4 × 10–2 N (d) 5.4 × 10–3 N
Q8. An electric dipole is placed at an angle of 30° with an electric field of
intensity 2 × 105 NC–1, It experiences a torque of 4 Nm. Calculate the
charge on the dipole if the dipole length is 2 cm.
(a) 8 mC (b) 4 mC (c) 8 μC (d) 2 mC

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Q9. If the dipole of moment 2.57 × 10 –17 cm is placed into an electric field of
magnitude 3.0 × 104 N/C such that the fields lines are aligned at 30° with the
line joining P to the dipole, what torque acts on the dipole?
(a) 7.7 × 10–13 Nm (b) 3.855 × 10–13 Nm
(c) 3.855 × 10–15 Nm (d) 7.7 × 10–15 Nm
Q10. An electric dipole is placed in a uniform electric field. The net electric force
on the dipole
(a) is always zero (b) depends on the orientation of the dipole
(c) can never be zero (d) depends on the strength of the dipole.
Q.11 Charge is
(a) transferable (b) associated with mass (c) conserved (d) All of these
Q.12 If a body is negatively charged, then it has
(a) excess of electrons (b) excess of protons
(c) deficiency of electrons (d) deficiency of neutrons
Q.13 When a body is charged by induction, then the body
(a) becomes neutral (b) does not lose any charge
(c) loses whole of the charge on it (d) loses part of the charge on it
Q.14 On charging by conduction, mass of a body may
(a) increase (b) decreases (c) increase or decrease (d) None of these
Q.15 Quantisation of charge implies
(a) charge cannot be destroyed (b) charge exists on particles
(c) there is a minimum permissible charge on a particle
(d) charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.
Q.16 Two spheres A and B of exactly same mass are given equal positive and
negative charges respectively. Their masses after charging
(a) remains unaffected (b) mass of A > mass of B
(c) mass of A < mass of B (d) Nothing can be said
Q.17 When a comb rubbed with dry hair attracts pieces of paper. This is because the
(a) comb polarizes the piece of paper (c) electric field due to the comb is uniform
(b) comb induces a net dipole moment opposite to the direction of field
(d) comb induces a net dipole moment perpendicular to the direction of field
Q.18 In annihilation process, in which an electron and a positron transform into
two gamma rays, which property of electric charge is displayed?
(a) Additivity of charge (b) Quantisation of charge
(c) Conservation of charge (d) Attraction and repulsion
Q19. Force per unit charge is known as
(a)Electric field (b)Current (c)Electric flux (d) Electric potential
Q20. Which of the following is false about Electrostatic field lines?

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 (a)Field lines start from positive charges and end at negative charges.
(b)If there is a single positive charge, field lines will end at infinity.
(c ) Two field lines can never cross each other
(d)Electrostatic field lines form closed loops.
Q21 The force per unit charge is known as
(a) electric flux (b) electric field (c) electric potential (d) electric current
Q22. What happens when some charge is placed on a soap bubble?
(a) Its radius decreases (b) Its radius increases
(c) The bubble collapses (d) None of these
Q23. When a glass rod is rubbed with silk, it
(a) gains electrons from silk. (b) gives electrons to silk.
(c) gains protons from silk. (d) gives protons to silk.
Q24. Two charges q1 and q2 are placed in vacuum at a distance d and the force
acting between them is F. If a medium of dielectric constant 4 is introduced
around them, the force now will be
(a) F (b) F/2 (c) F/4 (d) 4F
Q25. A charge Q is divided into two parts of q and Q – q. If the coulomb
repulsion between them when they are separated is to be maximum, the
ratio of Q/q should be
(a) 2:1 (b) ½ (c) 4:1 (d) ¼
Q26. The electric field inside a spherical shell of uniform surface charge density is
(a) zero. (b) constant, less than zero.
(c) directly proportional to the distance from the centre.
(d) none of the these
Q27. Electric field at a point varies as r° for
(a) an electric dipole (b) a point charge
(c) a plane infinite sheet of charge (d) a line charge of infinite length
Q28. The electric field intensity due to an infinite long linear conductor having
charge q per unit length at a distance r from its axis is
(a) directly proportional to r². (b) directly proportional to r3.
(c) inversely proportional to r. (d) inversely proportional to r².
Q29. The magnitude of electric field intensity E is such that, an electron placed in
it would experience an electrical force equal to its weight is given by
(a) mge (b) mg/e c) e/mg (d) e²g/m²
Q30. SI unit of permittivity of free space is
(a) Farad (b) Weber (c) C2N-1 m-2 (d) C2N-1 m-2
Q31 . An electric charge enters an electric field region in the perpendicular
direction of the electric field. Which of the following will be the path of the
particle's motion?
(a)Parabola (b)Circular (c)Straight Line (d)None of the above

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Q32. In an electric field E directed downwards an electron of charge e will
experience
(a) the upward force of magnitude eE
(b) the downward force of magnitude e/E
(c ) the upward force of magnitude e/E
(d) the downward force of magnitude eE
Q33. A hollow metal ball-carrying an electric charge produces no electric field at
points:
(a)Outside the sphere (b)On its surface
(c)Inside the sphere (d)Only at the center
Q34. Acceleration of a charged particle of charge 'q' and mass 'm' moving in a
uniform electric field of strength ‘E' is
(a)qE/m (b)m/qE (c)mqE (d)q/mE
Q35. A spherical conductors of radius 2 cm are uniformly charged with 3 nC.
What is the electric field at a distance of 3 cm from the center of the sphere?
(a)3x106 V m-1 (b)3 V m-1 (c) 3 x104 V m-1 (d)3x10-4 V m-1
Q36. The SI unit of the electric field is:
(a) Cm-2 (b)Am-1 ©Vm-1 (d)Cm-1
Q 37. The force experienced by a charged particle of -6 C in the external electric
field is 60 N towards the north. The electric field intensity will be:
(a)10 N/C towards the north (b)10 N/C towards the south
( C) 6 N/C towards the north (d) 6 N/C towards south
Q38. In general, metallic ropes are suspended on the carriers taking inflammable
materials. The reason is
(a)to keep the centre of gravity of the carrier nearer to the earth.
(b)to control the speed of the carrier.
(c ) to keep the body of the carrier in contact with the earth.
(d) none of the above
Q39. Two similar spheres having +Q and -Q charges are kept at a certain
distance. F force acts between the two. If at the middle of two spheres,
another similar sphere having +Q charge is kept, then it experiences a force
in magnitude and direction as
(a) zero having no direction. (b) 8F towards +Q charge.
(c) 8F towards -Q charge. (d) 4F towards +Q charge.
Q40. The value of electric permittivity of free space is
(a) 9 × 109 NC2/m2 (b) 8.85 × 10–12 Nm2/C2 sec
(c)8.85 × 10–12 C2/Nm2 (d) 9 × 109 C2/Nm2

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