All p4 Past Papers Wma14 October 2020 Through Nov 2023 12a B 2024

Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
Pearson Edexcel Centre Number Candidate Number

International
Advanced Level
Tuesday 13 October 2020

Morning (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes) Paper Reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P4
You must have: Total Marks

Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables (Lilac), calculator
Candidates may use any calculator permitted by Pearson regulations.

Calculators must not have the facility for symbolic algebra manipulation,
differentiation and integration, or have retrievable mathematical
formulae stored in them.
Instructions
•• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• Fill
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
• clearly
candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
• – there may
labelled.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
• without working may

be more space than you need.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
• stated.
not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
Information
•• AThere
booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
• – use this asfora guide

are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
The marks each question are shown in brackets
as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
•• Check
Try to answer every question.
your answers if you have time at the end.
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
and any working underneath.
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©2020 Pearson Education Ltd.
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1. Given that n is an integer, use algebra, to prove by contradiction, that if n3 is even
then n is even.
(4)
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Question 1 continued
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q1
(Total 4 marks)
3
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2. (a) Use the binomial expansion to expand
1
−
4
(4 − 5x) 2
x <
5
in ascending powers of x, up to and including the term in x 2 giving each coefficient as

a fully simplified fraction.
(4)
2 kx
f x where k is a constant and x <
4
4 5x 5
Given that the series expansion of f(x), in ascending powers of x, is
3
1+ x + mx 2 + ... where m is a constant
10
(b) find the value of k,

(2)
(c) find the value of m.

(2)
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(Total 8 marks)
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3.
y
y = e 0.5x −2
O x
R
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = e 0.5x −2
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the y-axis.
The region R is rotated 360° about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
Show that the volume of this solid can be written in the form a ln 2 + b, where a and b are
constants to be found.
(6)
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(Total 6 marks)
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4.
y
A B
O x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve with parametric equations
x = 2t 2 − 6t, y = t 3 − 4t, t∈
The curve cuts the x-axis at the origin and at the points A and B, as shown in Figure 2.
(a) Find the coordinates of A and show that B has coordinates (20, 0).
(3)
(b) Show that the equation of the tangent to the curve at B is
7y + 4x − 80 = 0
(5)
The tangent to the curve at B cuts the curve again at the point P.
(c) Find, using algebra, the x coordinate of P.

(4)
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(Total 12 marks)
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5.
y
R
O 2 4 x
Figure 3
ln x
(a) Find
∫ x2
dx
(3)
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation
3 2 x ln x
y x > 0.5
x2
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the line with
equation x = 2, the x-axis and the line with equation x = 4
(b) Use the answer to part (a) to find the exact area of R, writing your answer in simplest
form.
(4)
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(Total 7 marks)
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6. A curve C has equation
sin x
y=x x>0 y>0
dy
(a) Find, by firstly taking natural logarithms, an expression for in terms of x and y.
dx
(5)
(b) Hence show that the x coordinates of the stationary points of C are solutions of the
equation
tan x + x ln x = 0
(2)
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(Total 7 marks)
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7. (i) Using a suitable substitution, find, using calculus, the value of
∫
3x
5
dx
1 2x − 1
(Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.)

(6)
(ii) Find
∫
6 x 2 − 16
dx
( x + 1)(2 x − 3)
(6)
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(Total 12 marks)
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8. Relative to a fixed origin O, the lines l1 and l2 are given by the equations
4 3

l1: r = 3 + λ 2 where λ is a scalar parameter
2 1

2 2

l2: r = 0 + μ 1 where μ is a scalar parameter
9 3

Given that l1 and l2 meet at the point X,
(a) find the position vector of X.

(5)
The point P (10, −7, 0) lies on l1
The point Q lies on l2

→
Given that PQ is perpendicular to l2
(b) calculate the coordinates of Q.

(5)
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(Total 10 marks)
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9. Bacteria are growing on the surface of a dish in a laboratory.
The area of the dish, A cm2, covered by the bacteria, t days after the bacteria start to grow,
is modelled by the differential equation
3
dA A 2
= 2 t>0
dt 5t
Given that A = 2.25 when t = 3
(a) show that

2
pt
A
qt r
where p, q and r are integers to be found.

(7)
According to the model, there is a limit to the area that will be covered by the bacteria.
(b) Find the value of this limit.

(2)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q9
(Total 9 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 75 MARKS
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International
Advanced Level
Thursday 7 January 2021

Morning (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes) Paper Reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
International Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P4

Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables (Lilac), calculator

differentiation and integration, or have retrievable mathematical
formulae stored in them.
Instructions
• Fill
• clearly
candidate number.
• – there may
labelled.
• without working may

You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
• stated.
not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
Information
•• AThere

Advice
•• Check
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
and any working underneath.
Turn over
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1. (a) Find the first 4 terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of
1
1 2 1
 − 5 x x <
4 20
giving each coefficient in its simplest form.
(5)
1
By substituting x = into the answer for (a),
100
(b) find an approximation for 5
a
Give your answer in the form where a and b are integers to be found.
b (2)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q1
(Total 7 marks)
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2.
C
A
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of parallelogram ABCD.
→ →
Given that AB = 6i – 2j + 3k and BC = 2i + 5j + 8k
(a) find the size of angle ABC, giving your answer in degrees, to 2 decimal places.
(3)
(b) Find the area of parallelogram ABCD, giving your answer to one decimal place.
(2)
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(Total 5 marks)
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3. Prove by contradiction that there is no greatest odd integer.
(2)
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(Total 2 marks)
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4. The curve C is defined by the parametric equations
1 1 − 2t
x= +2 y= t>0
t 3+t
(a) Show that the equation of C can be written in the form y = g(x) where g is the function
ax + b
g( x) = x>k
cx + d
where a, b, c, d and k are integers to be found.
(5)
(b) Hence, or otherwise, state the range of g.
(2)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q4
(Total 7 marks)
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5. In this question you should show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable.
Using the substitution u = 3 + 2 x − 1 find the exact value of
∫
13
4
dx
1 3 + 2x − 1
giving your answer in the form p + q ln 2, where p and q are integers to be found.
(8)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q5
(Total 8 marks)
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6. A curve has equation
4 y 2 + 3x = 6y e–2x
dy
(a) Find in terms of x and y.
dx
(5)
The curve crosses the y-axis at the origin and at the point P.
(b) Find the equation of the normal to the curve at P, writing your answer in the form
y = mx + c where m and c are constants to be found.
(4)
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(Total 9 marks)
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7.
y
O x
Figure 2
(a) Find
∫e 2x
sin x dx
(5)
y = e2 x sin x x  0
The finite region R is bounded by the curve and the x-axis and is shown shaded in Figure 2.
e2π + 1
(b) Show that the exact area of R is
5
(Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable.)
(2)
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(Total 7 marks)
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8. With respect to a fixed origin O, the lines l1 and l2 are given by the equations
 −1  2  2  4
l1 : r =  5 + λ  −1 l2 : r =  −2 + μ  −3
       
 4  5  −5  b
where λ and μ are scalar parameters and b is a constant.

Prove that for all values of b ≠ 7, the lines l1 and l2 are skew.
(6)
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(Total 6 marks)
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9.
y
O 3 x
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with parametric equations
x = tan θ y = 2sin 2θ θ0
The finite region, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the
line with equation x = 3
The region is rotated through 2π radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(a) Show that the exact volume of this solid of revolution is given by
k
∫
0
p (1 − cos 2θ ) dθ
where p and k are constants to be found.

(7)
(b) Hence find, by algebraic integration, the exact volume of this solid of revolution.
(3)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q9
(Total 10 marks)
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1
10. (a) Write in partial fraction form.
( H − 5)( H + 3) (3)
The depth of water in a storage tank is being monitored.
The depth of water in the tank, H metres, is modelled by the differential equation
dH ( H − 5)( H + 3)
= −
dt 40
where t is the time, in days, from when monitoring began.
Given that the initial depth of water in the tank was 13 m,
(b) solve the differential equation to show that
10 + 3e − 0.2t
H =
2 − e − 0.2t (7)
(c) Hence find the time taken for the depth of water in the tank to fall to 8 m.
(3)
According to the model, the depth of water in the tank will eventually fall to k metres.
(d) State the value of the constant k.
(1)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q10
(Total 14 marks)
END
28
*P67754A02828*

International
Advanced Level
Time 1 hour 30 minutes

Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
International Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P4

Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables (Yellow), calculator

differentiation and integration, or have retrievable mathematical formulae
stored in them.
Instructions
• Fill
• labelled.
candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly
• Answer the questions in the spaces provided
• You
– there may be more space than you need.
should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers without
• Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise stated.
working may not gain full credit.
Information
•• AThere

Advice
•• Check
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer and
• Good luck with your examination.

any working underneath.
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1. Given that k is a constant and the binomial expansion of
1 + kx | kx | < 1
in ascending powers of x up to the term in x3 is
1
1+ x + Ax2 + Bx3
8
(a) (i) find the value of k,
(ii) find the value of the constant A and the constant B.

(5)
(b) Use the expansion to find an approximate value to 1.15
Show your working and give your answer to 6 decimal places.

(2)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q1
(Total 7 marks)
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2.
y Diagram NOT
drawn to scale
O 6 x
Figure 1
9 3
y= x >
(2 x − 3)1.25 2
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the line with
equation y = 9 and the line with equation x = 6
This region is rotated through 2π radians about the x‑axis to form a solid of revolution.
Find, by algebraic integration, the exact volume of the solid generated.

(7)
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(Total 7 marks)
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3.
20 cm
h cm
Figure 2
A bowl with circular cross section and height 20 cm is shown in Figure 2.
The bowl is initially empty and water starts flowing into the bowl.
When the depth of water is h cm, the volume of water in the bowl, V cm3, is modelled by
the equation
1 2
V= h (h + 4) 0  h  20
3
Given that the water flows into the bowl at a constant rate of 160 cm3 s−1, find, according
to the model,
(a) the time taken to fill the bowl,

(2)
(b) the rate of change of the depth of the water, in cm s−1, when h = 5
(5)
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(Total 7 marks)
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4. Use algebraic integration and the substitution u = x to find the exact value of
∫ 5x + 2 x
4
10
dx
1 x
 a
Write your answer in the form 4ln   , where a and b are integers to be found.
 b

(8)
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(Total 8 marks)
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5. A curve has equation
y2 = y e−2x − 3x
(a) Show that
dy 2 ye −2 x + 3
= −2 x
dx e − 2y
(4)
The curve crosses the y‑axis at the origin and at the point P.
The tangent to the curve at the origin and the tangent to the curve at P meet at the point R.
(b) Find the coordinates of R.

(5)
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(Total 9 marks)
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6.
y
O x
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a sketch of the curve C with parametric equations
π
x = 2 cos 2t y = 4 sin t 0  t 
2
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by the curve, the x‑axis and the y‑axis.
∫
4
(a) (i) Show, making your working clear, that the area of R = 32sin 2 t cos t dt
0
(ii) Hence find, by algebraic integration, the exact value of the area of R.
(6)
(b) Show that all points on C satisfy y = ax + b , where a and b are constants to
be found.
(3)
The curve C has equation y = f (x) where f is the function
f (x) = ax + b −2  x  2
and a and b are the constants found in part (b).
(c) State the range of f.

(1)
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(Total 10 marks)
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7. Relative to a fixed origin O, the line l has equation
 1  4
r = −10 + λ  4 where λ is a scalar parameter
 
   
 −9  2
→
Given that OA is a unit vector parallel to l,
→
(a) find OA
(2)
The point X lies on l.
Given that X is the point on l that is closest to the origin,
(b) find the coordinates of X.

(5)
The points O, X and A form the triangle OXA.
(c) Find the exact area of triangle OXA.

(3)
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(Total 10 marks)
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8. (a) Given that y = 1 at x = 0, solve the differential equation
1
dy 6 xy 3
= 2 x y  0
dx e
giving your answer in the form y2 = g(x).

(7)
(b) Hence find the equation of the horizontal asymptote to the curve with
equation y2 = g(x) .
(2)
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(Total 9 marks)
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9. (i) Relative to a fixed origin O, the points A, B and C have position vectors a, b and c
respectively.
Points A, B and C lie in a straight line, with B lying between A and C.
Given AB : AC = 1 : 3 show that
c = 3b − 2a
(3)
(ii) Given that n   , prove by contradiction that if n2 is a multiple of 3 then n is a

multiple of 3
(5)
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(Total 8 marks)
END
32
*P66008A03232*
Centre Number Candidate Number
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Level

Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
Pure Mathematics P4


stored in them.
Instructions
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
candidate number.
• clearly
labelled.
• You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
without working may not gain full credit.
• Inexact
stated.
answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
Information
•• AThere
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
• Check your answers if you have time at the end. Turn over
*P69198A0136*
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1. The curve C has equation
2x − 4y 2 + 3x2 y = 4x 2 + 8
The point P (3, 2) lies on C.
Find the equation of the normal to C at the point P, writing your answer in the form
ax + by + c = 0 where a, b and c are integers to be found.
(7)
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(Total 7 marks)
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2. Find the particular solution of the differential equation
dy 4 y2 5
= x > −
dx 4x + 5 4
1 1
for which y = at x = − giving your answer in the form y = f (x)
3 4
(6)
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(Total 6 marks)
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3x3 + 8 x 2 − 3x − 6 C D
3. g (x) = ≡ Ax + B + +
x( x + 3) x x+3
(a) Find the values of the constants A, B, C and D.

(5)
A curve has equation
y = g (x) x > 0
Using the answer to part (a),
(b) find g ′(x).

(2)
(c) Hence, explain why g ′(x) > 3 for all values of x in the domain of g.
(1)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q3
(Total 8 marks)
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1
4. f (x) = 1 − 4 x 2 |x| <
2
(a) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first four non-zero terms of the binomial expansion
of f (x) . Give each coefficient in simplest form.
(4)
1
(b) By substituting x = into the binomial expansion of f (x) , obtain an approximation
4
for 3
Give your answer to 4 decimal places.

(2)
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(Total 6 marks)
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5.
y
O x
Figure 1
π π
x = 5 + 2 tan t y = 8 sec2 t − t
3 4
(a) Use parametric differentiation to find the gradient of C at x = 3

(4)
The curve C has equation y = f (x) , where f is a quadratic function.
(b) Find f (x) in the form a (x + b)2 + c , where a, b and c are constants to be found.
(3)
(c) Find the range of f.

(2)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q5
(Total 9 marks)
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6. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
O π π x
6 2
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve with equation
16 sin 2 x π
y= 0  x 
(3 + 4 sin x) 2
2
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the line
π
with equation x =
6
Using the substitution u = 3 + 4 sin x , show that the area of R can be written in the form
a + ln b , where a and b are rational constants to be found.
(7)
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(Total 7 marks)
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7. With respect to a fixed origin O,
 4  − 4
• the line l has equation r =  2 + λ  −3 where λ is a scalar constant
   
 −3  5
• the point A has position vector 9i − 3j + 2k
Given that X is the point on l nearest to A,
(a) find
(i) the coordinates of X
(ii) the shortest distance from A to l.

Give your answer in the form d , where d is an integer.
(7)
The point B is the image of A after reflection in l.
(b) Find the position vector of B.

(2)
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(Total 9 marks)
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y
y = x ln x
O e x
Figure 3
(a) Find
∫ x 2 ln x dx
(3)
y = x ln x x > 0
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 3, lies entirely above the x-axis and is bounded by
the curve, the x-axis and the line with equation x = e.
This region is rotated through 2π radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(b) Find the exact volume of the solid formed, giving your answer in simplest form.
(4)
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(Total 7 marks)
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9.
4.2 metres
h metres
T
8 metres
Figure 4
Figure 4 shows a cylindrical tank that contains some water.
The tank has an internal diameter of 8 m and an internal height of 4.2 m.
Water is flowing into the tank at a constant rate of (0.6π) m3 per minute.
There is a tap at point T at the bottom of the tank.
At time t minutes after the tap has been opened,
• the depth of the water is h metres

• the water is leaving the tank at a rate of (0.15π h) m3 per minute
(a) Show that
d h 12 − 3h
=
dt 320
(4)
Given that the depth of the water in the tank is 0.5 m when the tap is opened,
(b) find the time taken for the depth of water in the tank to reach 3.5 m.
(6)
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(Total 10 marks)
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10. (a) A studentʼs attempt to answer the question
‟Prove by contradiction that if n3 is even, then n is even”
is shown below. Line 5 of the proof is missing.
Assume that there exists a number n such that n3 is even, but n is odd.
If n is odd then n = 2 p + 1 where p ∈ 
So n3 = (2 p + 1)3
= 8 p3 + 12 p2 + 6 p + 1
This contradicts our initial assumption, so if n3 is even, then n is even.
Complete this proof by filling in line 5.

(1)
(b) Hence, prove by contradiction that 3

2 is irrational.
(5)
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Q10
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(Total 6 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
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Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
 

Pure Mathematics P4


stored in them.
Instructions
• Fill
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
• labelled.
centre number and candidate number.
• You
Information
•• AThere

Advice
•• Check
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*P66648A0132*
P66648A
Q:1/1/1/
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1. The curve C has equation
xy2 = x2 y + 6 x ≠ 0 y ≠ 0
Find an equation for the tangent to C at the point P (2, 3), giving your answer in the form
ax + by + c = 0 where a, b and c are integers.
(6)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q1
(Total 6 marks)
3
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2. (a) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first three non-zero terms of the binomial series
expansion of
1
3
1 + 4 x3 | x | < 3
4
giving each coefficient as a simplified fraction.
(4)
1
(b) Use the expansion from part (a) with x = to find a rational approximation to 3
31
3
(3)
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___________________________________________________________________________ Q2
(Total 7 marks)
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3. The curve C has parametric equations
6 π π
x = 3 + 2 sin t y = − t
7 + cos 2t 2 2
(a) Show that C has Cartesian equation
12
y= p  x  q
(7 − x)(1 + x)
where p and q are constants to be found.

(6)
(b) Hence, find a Cartesian equation for C in the form
a c
y= + p  x  q
x+b x+d
where a, b, c and d are constants.
(3)
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(Total 9 marks)
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4.
Figure 1
A regular icosahedron of side length x cm, shown in Figure 1, is expanding uniformly.
The icosahedron consists of 20 congruent equilateral triangular faces of side length x cm.
(a) Show that the surface area, A cm2, of the icosahedron is given by
A = 5 3x2
(2)
Given that the volume, V cm3, of the icosahedron is given by
V=
5
12
(3 + 5 x3 )
(b) show that

dV
=
(
3+ 5 x )
dA 8 3
(3)
The surface area of the icosahedron is increasing at a constant rate of 0.025 cm2 s−1
(c) Find the rate of change of the volume of the icosahedron when x = 2 , giving your
answer to 2 significant figures.
(3)
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(Total 8 marks)
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5.
y
9
t=
4
t=0
O x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve with parametric equations
t3 9
x= 9 − 4t y = 0  t 
9 + 4t 4
9
The curve touches the x-axis when t = 0 and meets the y-axis when t =
4
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the y-axis.
(a) Show that the area of R is given by

9
∫
4 t3
K dt
0 81 − 16t 2
where K is a constant to be found.

(4)
(b) Using the substitution u = 81 − 16t 2 , or otherwise, find the exact area of R.
(Solutions relying on calculator technology are not acceptable.)

(6)
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(Total 10 marks)
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6. Three consecutive terms in a sequence of real numbers are given by
k, 1 + 2k and 3 + 3k
where k is a constant.
Use proof by contradiction to show that this sequence is not a geometric sequence.
(5)
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7.
y
1
f (x) = (4 − x)e x
4
2 cm
1
O 4 x
4 cm
Figure 3 Figure 4
Figure 3 shows the design of a doorknob.
The shape of the doorknob is formed by rotating the curve shown in Figure 4 through 360°
about the x-axis, where the units are centimetres.
The equation of the curve is given by
1
f (x) = (4 − x)e x 0  x  4
4
(a) Show that the volume, V cm3, of the doorknob is given by
∫(
4
V= K x 2 − 8 x + 16) e 2 x d x
0
where K is a constant to be found.

(3)
(b) Hence, find the exact value of the volume of the doorknob.
Give your answer in the form pπ (e q + r) cm3 where p, q and r are simplified rational
numbers to be found.
(5)
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8. With respect to a fixed origin O the points A and B have position vectors
 6  6
 6 and  0
   
 2  7
respectively.
The line l1 passes through the points A and B.
(a) Write down an equation for l1
Give your answer in the form r = p + λq , where λ is a scalar parameter.

(2)
The line l2 has equation
 3  1
r =  1 + μ  5
   
 4  9
where μ is a scalar parameter.
(b) Show that l1 and l2 do not meet.

(4)
The point C is on l2 where μ = −1
(c) Find the acute angle between AC and l2
Give your answer in degrees to one decimal place.

(5)
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(Total 11 marks)
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9. (a) Find the derivative with respect to y of
1
(1 + 2 ln y )2
(2)
(b) Hence find a general solution to the differential equation
dy π π
= y (1 + 2 ln y) y > 0 − < x <
3
3cosec(2x)
dx 2 2
(4)
π
(c) Show that the particular solution of this differential equation for which y = 1 at x =
6
is given by
1
A sec x −
y=e 2
where A is an irrational number to be found.

(5)
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(Total 11 marks)
END
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Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
 

Pure Mathematics P4


stored in them.
Instructions
•• Use black ink or ball‑point pen.
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
• clearly
labelled.
• – there may
• working may not gain
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers without
full credit.
•Information
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise stated.
•• AThere
Advice
•• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
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*P71381A0132*
P71381A
Q:1/1/1/
1. The binomial expansion of
(3 + kx)–2 ½ kx½ < 3
where k is a non-zero constant, may be written in the form
A + Bx + Cx 2 + Dx 3 + ...
where A, B, C and D are constants.

(a) Find the value of A
(1)
Given that C = 3B
(b) show that
k 2 + 6k = 0
(3)
(c) Hence (i) find the value of k
(ii) find the value of D

(3)
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2. (a) Express in partial fractions.
(1 + 3 x)(1 − x) (3)
(b) Hence find the solution of the differential equation
dy 1 1
(1 + 3x)(1 – x) = tan y – <x
dx 3 2
1 π
for which x = when y =
2 2
Give your answer in the form sinn y = f(x) where n is an integer to be found.
(6)
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5
 *P71381A0532* Turn over
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*P71381A0632* 
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7
 *P71381A0732* Turn over
3.
3x
Figure 1
A tablet is dissolving in water.

The tablet is modelled as a cylinder, shown in Figure 1.
At t seconds after the tablet is dropped into the water, the radius of the tablet is x mm
and the length of the tablet is 3x mm.
The cross-sectional area of the tablet is decreasing at a constant rate of 0.5 mm2 s–1
dx
(a) Find when x = 7
dt
(4)
(b) Find, according to the model, the rate of decrease of the volume of the tablet
when x = 4
(4)
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*P71381A0832* 
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9
 *P71381A0932* Turn over
A curve has equation
16x 3 – 9kx 2y + 8y 3 = 875
(a) Show that
d y 6kxy − 16 x 2
=
dx 8 y 2 − 3kx 2
(4)
5
Given that the curve has a turning point at x =
2
(b) find the value of k
(4)
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10
*P71381A01032* 
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11
 *P71381A01132* Turn over
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*P71381A01232* 
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13
 *P71381A01332* Turn over
(a) Use the substitution x = 2 sin u to show that

p
3x + 2
dx = 3 1 2 
3
 sec u tan u + sec u  d u
(4 − x2 ) 2 2 2
0 0
where p is a constant to be found.

(4)
(b) Hence find the exact value of
3x + 2
3 dx
(4 − x2 ) 2
0
(4)
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*P71381A01432* 
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15
 *P71381A01532* Turn over
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16
*P71381A01632* 
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17
 *P71381A01732* Turn over
6. Relative to a fixed origin O,
• the point A has position vector i – 4j + 3k
• the point B has position vector 5i + 3j – 2k
• the point C has position vector 3i + pj – k
where p is a constant.
The line l passes through A and B.
(a) Find a vector equation for the line l
(3)
→
Given that AC is perpendicular to l
(b) find the value of p
(3)
(c) Hence find the area of triangle ABC, giving your answer as a surd in simplest form.
(3)
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18
*P71381A01832* 
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19
 *P71381A01932* Turn over
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*P71381A02032* 
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21
 *P71381A02132* Turn over
Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.
The curve C has parametric equations
x = sin t – 3 cos2 t y = 3 sin t + 2 cos t 0t 5

dy
(a) Show that = 3 where t = π
dx
(4)
The point P lies on C where t = π
(b) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at P in the form y = mx + c where
m and c are constants to be found.
(3)
Given that the tangent to the curve at P cuts C at the point Q
(c) show that the value of t at point Q satisfies the equation
9 cos2 t + 2 cos t – 7 = 0
(2)
(d) Hence find the exact value of the y coordinate of Q
(3)
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*P71381A02232* 
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23
 *P71381A02332* Turn over
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24
*P71381A02432* 
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25
 *P71381A02532* Turn over
20 cm
y
O 10 x
Figure 2 Figure 3
Figure 2 shows the curve with equation
1
− x
y = 10xe 2
0  x  10
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and
the line with equation x = 10
The region R is rotated through 2π radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(a) Show that the volume, V, of this solid is given by
∫
10
V=k x 2e–x dx
0
where k is a constant to be found.

(2)
∫x e
2 –x
(b) Find dx
(3)
Figure 3 represents an exercise weight formed by joining two of these solids together.
The exercise weight has mass 5 kg and is 20 cm long.
Given that
mass
density =
volume
and using your answers to part (a) and part (b),
(c) find the density of this exercise weight. Give your answer in grams per cm3 to
3 significant figures.
(5)
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26
*P71381A02632* 
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27
 *P71381A02732* Turn over
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28
*P71381A02832* 
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29
 *P71381A02932* Turn over
9. Use proof by contradiction to show that, when n is an integer,
n2 – 2
is never divisible by 4
(4)
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*P71381A03032* 
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31
 *P71381A03132* Turn over
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32
*P71381A03232* 

Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
Pure Mathematics P4


stored in them.
Instructions
• Fill
• labelled.
• You
Information
•• AThere

Advice
•• Check
Turn over
*P72068A0132*
P72068A
1/1/1/
1. A curve C has parametric equations
t 1
x= y = + 2 t ∈  t > 3
t −3 t
Show that all points on C lie on the curve with Cartesian equation
ax − 1
y=
bx
where a and b are constants to be found.

(3)
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2
*P72068A0232*
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3
3x
2. (a) Express
( 2 x − 1) ( x − 2) in partial fraction form.
(3)
(b) Hence show that
∫
25
3x
dx = ln k
5
( 2 x − 1) ( x − 2)
where k is a fully simplified fraction to be found.

(4)
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5
3.
R
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of triangle PQR.

Given that
→
• PQ = 2i – 3j + 4k
→
• PR = 8i – 5j + 3k
→
(a) Find RQ
(2)
(b) Find the size of angle PQR, in degrees, to three significant figures.
(3)
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7
4.
1
g ( x) =
4 − x2
(a) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first four non-zero terms of the binomial
expansion of g (x). Give each coefficient in simplest form.
(5)
(b) State the range of values of x for which this expansion is valid.
(1)
(c) Use the expansion from part (a) to find a fully simplified rational approximation
for 3
Show your working and make your method clear.
(2)
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9
O 1 k x
2
Figure 2
12 x
y=
(2 x 2 + 3)1.5
The region R, shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve, the line with
1
equation x = , the x-axis and the line with equation x = k.
2
This region is rotated through 360° about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
713
Given that the volume of this solid is π , use algebraic integration to find the
648
exact value of the constant k.
(6)
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13
6.
y
O P x
Figure 3
π π
x = 1 + 3 tan t y = 2 cos 2t – t
6 3
The curve crosses the x-axis at point P, as shown in Figure 3.

(a) Find the equation of the tangent to C at P, writing your answer in the form
y = mx + c , where m and c are constants to be found.
(5)


The curve C has equation y = f ( x), where f is a function with domain  k, 1 + 3 3



(b) Find the exact value of the constant k.
(1)
(c) Find the range of f.
(2)
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17
(i) Use the substitution u = ex – 3 to show that
∫
ln 7
4e3 x
dx = a + b ln 2
ln 5
ex − 3

(7)
(ii) Show, by integration, that
∫ 3e x cos 2x dx = pe x sin 2x + qe x cos 2x + c
where p and q are constants to be found and c is an arbitrary constant.

(5)
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21
8. A student was asked to prove by contradiction that
“there are no positive integers x and y such that 3x 2 + 2xy – y 2 = 25”
The start of the student’s proof is shown in the box below.
Assume that integers x and y exist such that 3x 2 + 2xy – y 2 = 25
⇒ (3 x − y ) ( x + y ) = 25
If (3 x − y ) = 1 and ( x + y ) = 25
3x − y = 1
 ⇒ 4 x = 26 ⇒ x = 6.5, y = 18.5 Not integers
x + y = 25
Show the calculations and statements that are needed to complete the proof.
(4)
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23
9. With respect to a fixed origin O, the equations of lines l1 and l2 are given by
 2  −1

l1 : r = 8 + λ  2

   
10  3
 −4  5
l2 : r =  −1 + μ  4
   
 2  8
where λ and μ are scalar parameters.

Prove that lines l1 and l2 are skew.
(5)
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25
10. A spherical ball of ice of radius 12 cm is placed in a bucket of water.
In a model of the situation,
• the ball remains spherical as it melts
• t minutes after the ball of ice is placed in the bucket, its radius is r cm
• the rate of decrease of the radius of the ball of ice is inversely proportional to the
square of the radius
• the radius of the ball of ice is 6 cm after 15 minutes
Using the model and the information given,
(a) find an equation linking r and t,
(5)
(b) find the time taken for the ball of ice to melt completely.
(2)
(c) On Diagram 1 on page 27, sketch a graph of r against t.
(1)
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12
O t
Diagram 1
27
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29
11.
North
y
East
O x
Figure 4
Figure 4 shows a sketch of the closed curve with equation
(x + y)3 + 10y 2 = 108x

(a) Show that
dy 108 − 3 ( x + y )
2
=
dx 20 y + 3 ( x + y )2
(5)
The curve is used to model the shape of a cycle track with both x and y measured in km.
The points P and Q represent points that are furthest north and furthest south of the
origin O, as shown in Figure 4.
Using the result given in part (a),
(b) find how far the point Q is south of O. Give your answer to the nearest 100 m.
(4)
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32
*P72068A03232*

Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
 

Pure Mathematics P4


stored in them.
Instructions
• Fill
• Answer
all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly
• Answer
labelled.
the questions in the spaces provided
• You
Information
•• AThere

Advice
•• Check
Turn over
*P72871A0132*
P72871A
J:1/1/1/1/1/
5 x + 10
1. f (x) =
(1 − x)(2 + 3 x)
(a) Write f (x) in partial fraction form.

(3)
(b) (i) Hence find, in ascending powers of x up to and including the terms in x 2, the
binomial series expansion of f (x). Give each coefficient as a simplified fraction.
(5)
(ii) Find the range of values of x for which this expansion is valid.
(1)
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2
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 *P72871A0332* Turn over
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5
 *P72871A0532* Turn over
2. A set of points P(x, y) is defined by the parametric equations
t −1 6 1
x= y= t ≠ −
2t + 1 2t + 1 2
(a) Show that all points P(x, y) lie on a straight line.

(4)
(b) Hence or otherwise, find the x coordinate of the point of intersection of this line and
the line with equation y = x + 12
(2)
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*P72871A0632* 
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7
 *P72871A0732* Turn over
3.
y
O 5 5 x
Figure 1
In this question you must show all stages of your working.
3x
y= x0
3x + 5
2
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the curve, the x-axis and
the lines with equations x = 5 and x = 5
The region R is rotated through 360° about the x-axis.
Use integration to find the exact volume of the solid generated. Give your answer in the
form a ln b, where a is an irrational number and b is a prime number.
(5)
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*P72871A0832* 
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9
 *P72871A0932* Turn over
4. (a) Using the substitution u = 2 x + 1 , show that
∫
12
8x + 4 e 2 x +1
dx
4
may be expressed in the form
∫ ku e
a
2 u
du
where a, b and k are constants to be found.

(4)
(b) Hence find, by algebraic integration, the exact value of
∫
12
8x + 4 e 2 x +1
dx
4
giving your answer in simplest form.

(5)
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*P72871A01032* 
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 *P72871A01132* Turn over
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13
 *P72871A01332* Turn over
5.
y
O x
x = p x= q
Figure 2
y 2 = 2x 2 + 15x + 10y
dy
dx (4)
The curve is not defined for values of x in the interval ( p, q), as shown in Figure 2.
(b) Using your answer to part (a) or otherwise, find the value of p and the value of q.

(3)
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*P72871A01432* 
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15
 *P72871A01532* Turn over
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17
 *P72871A01732* Turn over
6. Relative to a fixed origin O.
• the point A has position vector 2i – 3j + 5k
• the point B has position vector 8i + 3j – 7k
The line l passes through A and B.
→
(a) (i) Find AB
(ii) Find a vector equation for the line l
(3)
The point C has position vector 3i + 5j + 2k
The point P lies on l
→
Given that CP is perpendicular to l
(b) find the position vector of the point P
(5)
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19
 *P72871A01932* Turn over
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*P72871A02032* 
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21
 *P72871A02132* Turn over
7. The volume V cm3 of a spherical balloon with radius r cm is given by the formula
4 3
V= πr
3
dV
(a) Find giving your answer in simplest form.
dr (1)
At time t seconds, the volume of the balloon is increasing according to the
differential equation
dV 900
= t0
dt (2t + 3)
2
Given that V = 0 when t = 0

(b) (i) solve this differential equation to show that
300t
V =
2t + 3
(ii) Hence find the upper limit to the volume of the balloon.
(5)
(c) Find the radius of the balloon at t = 3, giving your answer in cm to
3 significant figures.
(3)
(d) Find the rate of increase of the radius of the balloon at t = 3, giving your answer to
2 significant figures. Show your working and state the units of your answer.
(3)
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 *P72871A02332* Turn over
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*P72871A02432* 
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 *P72871A02532* Turn over
8.
y
C
S l
O x
Figure 3
In this question you must show all stages of your working.

A curve C has parametric equations
π
x = sin2 t y = 2 tan t 0t<
2
π
The point P with parameter t = lies on C.
4
The line l is the normal to C at P, as shown in Figure 3.
(a) Show, using calculus, that an equation for l is
8y + 2x = 17
(5)
The region S, shown shaded in Figure 3, is bounded by C, l and the x-axis.
(b) Find, using calculus, the exact area of S.
(6)

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27
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*P72871A02832* 
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 *P72871A02932* Turn over
9. A student was asked to prove, for p ∈ , that
“if p 3 is a multiple of 3, then p must be a multiple of 3”
The start of the student’s proof by contradiction is shown in the box below.
Assumption:
There exists a number p, p ∈ , such that p3 is a multiple of 3, and p is NOT a

multiple of 3
Let p = 3k + 1, k ∈ .
Consider p3 = (3k + 1)3 = 27k 3 + 27k 2 + 9k + 1

= 3(9k 3 + 9k 2 + 3k) +1 which is not a multiple of 3
(a) Show the calculations and statements that are required to complete the proof.
(3)
3
(b) Hence prove, by contradiction, that 3 is an irrational number.
(5)
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*P72871A03032* 
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31
 *P72871A03132* Turn over
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32
*P72871A03232* 

Friday 9 June 2023
WMA14/01
Afternoon (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes) Paper
reference
Mathematics
 

Pure Mathematics P4

Candidates may use any calculator permitted by Pearson regulations. Calculators

must not have the facility for symbolic algebra manipulation, differentiation and
integration, or have retrievable mathematical formulae stored in them.
Instructions
•
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
••
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
•
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers without working
•
may not gain full credit.
Information
•• A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
•
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
Advice
••
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer and any
working underneath.
Turn over
P74329A
N:1/1/1/
*P74329A0132*
1. (a) Find the first 4 terms of the binomial expansion, in ascending powers of x, of
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

1 1 2 1
x x <
4 2 2
giving each term in simplest form.

(5)
Given that
3 1
n
1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2
x x x
4 2 4 2 4 2
(b) write down the value of n.

(1)
(c) Hence, or otherwise, find the first 3 terms of the binomial expansion, in ascending
powers of x, of
1
1 1 2 1
x x <
4 2 2
giving each term in simplest form.

(3)
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*P74329A0432* 
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5
 *P74329A0532* Turn over
2.
y
C
O x
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with equation
2x – 4xy + y2 = 13 y0
The point P lies on C and has x coordinate 2

(a) Find the y coordinate of P.
(2)
dy
(b) Find in terms of x and y.
dx
(5)
The tangent to C at P crosses the x-axis at the point Q.
a ln 2 + b
(c) Find the x coordinate of Q, giving your answer in the form where a, b, c
and d are integers to be found. c ln 2 + d
(3)
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*P74329A0632* 
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*P74329A0832* 
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9
 *P74329A0932* Turn over
8x 5
3. f ( x) x >1
2 x 1 4 x 3
(a) Express f (x) in partial fractions.
(3)
(b) Hence find

∫ f ( x) dx
(3)
(c) Use the answer to part (b) to find the value of k for which
3k

1
f ( x) dx ln 20
k 2
(5)
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*P74329A01032* 
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11
 *P74329A01132* Turn over
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*P74329A01232* 
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13
 *P74329A01332* Turn over
4. Relative to a fixed origin O,
• the point A has position vector 4i + 8j + k
• the point B has position vector 5i + 6j + 3k
• the point P has position vector 2i – 2j + k
The straight line l passes through A and B.
(a) Find a vector equation for l.
(2)
The point C lies on l so that PC is perpendicular to l.
(b) Find the coordinates of C.
(4)
The point P′ is the reflection of P in the line l.
(c) Find the coordinates of P′
(2)
→
(d) Hence find | PP′ | , giving your answer as a simplified surd.
(2)
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*P74329A01432* 
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15
 *P74329A01532* Turn over
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*P74329A01632* 
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17
 *P74329A01732* Turn over
5. (i) Find
x 2e x d x
(4)
(ii) Use the substitution u = 1 − 3 x to show that

27 x
1
d x 2 (1 3 x) 2 ( Ax B ) k
1 3x
where A and B are integers to be found and k is an arbitrary constant.

(6)
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*P74329A01832* 
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*P74329A02032* 
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21
 *P74329A02132* Turn over
The temperature, θ °C, of a car engine, t minutes after the engine is turned off, is
modelled by the differential equation
d
k 15
2
dt
Given that the temperature of the car engine
• is 85 °C at the instant the engine is turned off
• is 40 °C exactly 10 minutes after the engine is turned off
(a) solve the differential equation to show that, according to the model
at b

ct d
where a, b, c and d are integers to be found.

(7)
(b) Hence find, according to the model, the time taken for the temperature of the car
engine to reach 20 °C. Give your answer to the nearest minute.
(2)
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*P74329A02232* 
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 *P74329A02332* Turn over
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*P74329A02432* 
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25
 *P74329A02532* Turn over
7. Use proof by contradiction to prove that 7 is irrational.
(You may assume that if k is an integer and k 2 is a multiple of 7 then k is a multiple of 7)
(4)
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*P74329A02632* 
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27
 *P74329A02732* Turn over
8.
y
C
l
O Q x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with parametric equations
1 1
xt yt t > 0.7
t t
The curve C intersects the x-axis at the point Q.

(a) Find the x coordinate of Q.
(1)
The line l is the normal to C at the point P as shown in Figure 2.
Given that t = 2 at P
(b) write down the coordinates of P
(1)
(c) Using calculus, show that an equation of l is
3x + 5y = 15
(3)
The region, R, shown shaded in Figure 2 is bounded by the curve C, the line l and the
x-axis.
(d) Using algebraic integration, find the exact volume of the solid of revolution formed
when the region R is rotated through 2π radians about the x-axis.
(7)
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*P74329A02832* 
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32
*P74329A03232* 

Monday 23 October 2023
Afternoon (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes) Paper
reference WMA14/01
Mathematics
 

Pure Mathematics P4

Candidates may use any calculator permitted by Pearson regulations. Calculators

must not have the facility for symbolic algebra manipulation, differentiation and
integration, or have retrievable mathematical formulae stored in them.
Instructions
•
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
••
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
•
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers without working
•
may not gain full credit.
Information
•• A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
•
There are 8 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
Advice
••
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer and any
working underneath. Turn over
P75710A
Z:1/1/1/1/
*P75710A0128*
1. (a) Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of
2 5x
2
writing each term in simplest form.

(4)
(b) Find the range of values of x for which this expansion is valid.
(1)
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*P75710A0228* 
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3
 *P75710A0328* Turn over
2.
x cm
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a cube which is increasing in size.

At time t seconds,
• the length of each edge of the cube is x cm
• the surface area of the cube is S cm2
• the volume of the cube is V cm3
Given that the surface area of the cube is increasing at a constant rate of 4 cm2 s–1
dx k
(a) show that = where k is a constant to be found,
dt x
(4)
dV
(b) show that = V p where p is a constant to be found.
dt
(3)
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*P75710A0428* 
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5
 *P75710A0528* Turn over
Solutions based on calculator technology are not acceptable.
(i) Use integration by parts to find the exact value of
∫ xe
4
2 2x
dx
0
giving your answer in simplest form.

(5)
(ii) Use integration by substitution to show that
21

2
4x
d x a ln b
2 x 1
2
3

(7)
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*P75710A0628* 
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9
 *P75710A0928* Turn over
4. (a) Prove by contradiction that for all positive numbers k
k+ 6
k
(4)
(b) Show that the result in part (a) is not true for all real numbers.
(1)
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11
 *P75710A01128* Turn over
5.
y
y=x
O x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of the curve C with equation
y3 x2 4 x2 y k
where k is a positive constant greater than 1

dy
dx
(5)
The point P lies on C.
Given that the normal to C at P has equation y = x, as shown in Figure 2,
(b) find the value of k.
(5)
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*P75710A01228* 
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13
 *P75710A01328* Turn over
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*P75710A01428* 
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15
 *P75710A01528* Turn over
2 1
6. The line l1 has equation r 3 2 where λ is a scalar parameter.

7 2

2 4

The line l2 has equation r 3 1 where μ is a scalar parameter.
7 8

Given that l1 and l2 meet at the point P

(a) state the coordinates of P
(1)
Given that the angle between lines l1 and l2 is θ
(b) find the value of cos θ, giving the answer as a fully simplified fraction.
(3)
The point Q lies on l1 where λ = 6
Given that point R lies on l2 such that triangle QPR is an isosceles triangle
with PQ = PR
(c) find the exact area of triangle QPR
(3)
(d) find the coordinates of the possible positions of point R
(3)
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*P75710A01628* 
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17
 *P75710A01728* Turn over
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*P75710A01828* 
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19
 *P75710A01928* Turn over
7. The number of goats on an island is being monitored.
When monitoring began there were 3000 goats on the island.
In a simple model, the number of goats, x, in thousands, is modelled by the equation
k 9t 5
x
4t 3
where k is a constant and t is the number of years after monitoring began.

(a) Show that k = 1.8
(2)
(b) Hence calculate the long-term population of goats predicted by this model.
(1)
In a second model, the number of goats, x, in thousands, is modelled by the
differential equation
dx
3 x 9 2x
dt
3
(c) Write in partial fraction form.
x 9 2x
(3)
(d) Solve the differential equation with the initial condition to show that
9
x
2 e3t
(5)
(e) Find the long-term population of goats predicted by this second model.
(1)
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21
 *P75710A02128* Turn over
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23
 *P75710A02328* Turn over
8.
y
2
O k x
Figure 3
π
x 6t 3sin 2t y 2 cos t 0 t
2
The curve meets the y-axis at 2 and the x-axis at k, where k is a constant.
(a) State the value of k.
(1)
(b) Use parametric differentiation to show that
dy
λ cosec t
dx
where λ is a constant to be found.

(4)

The point P with parameter t lies on C.
4
The tangent to C at the point P cuts the y-axis at the point N.
(c) Find the exact y coordinate of N, giving your answer in simplest form.
(3)
The region bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the y-axis is rotated through 2π radians
about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(d) (i) Show that the volume of this solid is given by

0
1 cos 4t dt
where α and β are constants to be found.

(ii) Hence, using algebraic integration, find the exact volume of this solid.
(6)
24
*P75710A02428* 
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25
 *P75710A02528* Turn over
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All p4 Past Papers Wma14 October 2020 Through Nov 2023 12a B 2024

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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information

Candidate surname Other names

Pearson Edexcel Centre Number Candidate Number

Tuesday 13 October 2020

You must have: Total Marks

Candidates may use any calculator permitted by Pearson regulations.

• without working may

• – use this asfora guide

in ascending powers of x, up to and including the term in x 2 giving each coefficient as

Given that the series expansion of f(x), in ascending powers of x, is

(b) find the value of k,

(c) find the value of m.

Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = e 0.5x −2

Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the curve with parametric equations

x = 2t 2 − 6t, y = t 3 − 4t, t∈

(b) Show that the equation of the tangent to the curve at B is

(c) Find, using algebra, the x coordinate of P.

Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation

(Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.)

Given that l1 and l2 meet at the point X,

(a) find the position vector of X.

The point P (10, −7, 0) lies on l1

The point Q lies on l2

(b) calculate the coordinates of Q.

(a) show that

where p, q and r are integers to be found.

(b) Find the value of this limit.

Pearson Edexcel Centre Number Candidate Number

Thursday 7 January 2021

You must have: Total Marks

Candidates may use any calculator permitted by Pearson regulations.

• without working may

• – use this asfora guide

where λ and μ are scalar parameters and b is a constant.

where p and k are constants to be found.

Pearson Edexcel Centre Number Candidate Number

Time 1 hour 30 minutes

You must have: Total Marks

Candidates may use any calculator permitted by Pearson regulations.

• Answer the questions in the spaces provided

• – use this asfora guide

• Good luck with your examination.

in ascending powers of x up to the term in x3 is

(a) (i) find the value of k,

(ii) find the value of the constant A and the constant B.

(b) Use the expansion to find an approximate value to 1.15

Show your working and give your answer to 6 decimal places.

Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation

Find, by algebraic integration, the exact volume of the solid generated.

A bowl with circular cross section and height 20 cm is shown in Figure 2.

(a) the time taken to fill the bowl,

(Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.)

(a) Show that

(b) Find the coordinates of R.

Figure 3 shows a sketch of the curve C with parametric equations

The curve C has equation y = f (x) where f is the function

and a and b are the constants found in part (b).

(c) State the range of f.

The point X lies on l.