Microsoft Word 2013 Fundamentals Manual
Microsoft Word 2013 Fundamentals Manual
Microsoft Word 2013 Fundamentals Manual
To start Word 2013, click on the Start button, select All Programs, select
Microsoft Office, and then select Microsoft Word 2013 from the menu options.
A Microsoft Word Icon may also be available on your desktop for quick
access. Double click on the icon to start the application.
The screen shot below displays the primary components of the Word 2013 interface.
File tab
Ribbon
Ribbon Collapse
Insertion point
Horizontal ruler
Vertical ruler
The table below consists of definitions for the Microsoft Office features.
Term Description
1 Quick Access Displays quick access to commonly used commands.
Toolbar
4 File Tab The File tab has replaced the Office button in 2007. This area is
called the Backstage which helps you to manage the Microsoft
application and provides access to its options such as Open, New,
Save As, Print, etc.
2 Ribbon Tab Title or name of the specific Ribbon.
3 Ribbon Displays groups of related commands within tabs. Each tab
Provides buttons for commands.
5 Group Contain category of command buttons.
6 Show Dialog Box Show additional options.
Tabs
The File tab provides you with the Backstage that provides information
pertaining to your document and options to help setup your window defaults. The
Backstage also contains standard commands such as, Save, Save As, New,
Print, etc.
IV. Templates
A. Open Templates
1. Select the File tab, and then click on the New option.
Microsoft Word 2013 has a Quick Access Toolbar, so you can have
quick access to your most used commands.
A. Add Commands
1. To add your most used commands to the Quick Access Toolbar, click
on the drop-down arrow next to the Quick Access Toolbar.
3. In the Directory sections on the left side of the window, click on the
icon where you wish to save your document. In this exercise click on
the Desktop.
4. In the File Name box, type your desired document name, and
then click on the Save button.
VII. Select Text
You must select text before you can change the format. You can use the mouse
to select text in a variety of ways which is explained in the table below.
Select Action
any text Click at the beginning of the area and press the Shift key
As you click at the end of the area. You can also drag
Across the text you want to select.
a word Double click on the word.
a line Place the mouse pointer in the left margin. Position the
Mouse pointer next to the desired line and click once.
multiple lines Place the mouse pointer in the left margin next to the first
Desired line and click once. Then press the Ctrl key and
Click additional lines to select them.
a sentence Press the Ctrl key and click anywhere in the sentence.
a paragraph Place the mouse pointer in the left margin and double
click next to any line in the paragraph.
multiple Click at the beginning of the first paragraph then hold the
paragraphs mouse button down while dragging through your desired
paragraphs.
a document Press the Ctrl key then place the mouse pointer
anywhere in the left margin and click once.
VIII. Margins
Microsoft Word 2013 margins are defaulted to 1 inch for the top and bottom,
and 1 inch for the left and right. To change your margins, use the Margin button
found on the Page Layout ribbon.
A. Create Margins
5. Change the margin by selecting the top margin button (top and bottom
0.5” – Left and Right 0.5”).
Note: If you prefer a margin not listed, then click on Custom Margins at the
bottom of the panel to customize your margin. The Page Setup window
will appear, and then make your desired margin choices from the window
options.
IX. Line Spacing
Microsoft Word 2013 defaults the line spacing to double space (2.0). Line
spacing affects an entire paragraph or document. Use the Line Spacing button
on the Home Ribbon to change line spacing.
A. Add Spacing
2. Click on the Home tab. On the Paragraph group, click on the Line
Spacing button, and then select 1.5.
X. Format a Document
Formats can be applied to any text within your document. The formatting styles
are the most common way to change the appearance of text in a document.
A. Apply Format
1. Select text, and then click on your desired format from the Home
ribbon.
Format Option Examples:
• Click on the Bold button to make text bold.
• Click on the Italic button to italicize text.
• Click on the Underline button to add an underline to text.
• Click on the Bullets button to add a bulleted list to text.
• Click on the Numbering button to add a numbered list to text.
Note: Microsoft Word Mini Toolbar feature gives you quick access to common
formatting commands. The mini toolbar appears faintly when you select text in
your document. If you want to use this mini toolbar, you can activate it by
hovering the mouse pointer on the toolbar and making your selections. If you
prefer not to use the toolbar, you can continue working within the document and
the toolbar will disappear.
Additional font options are available, such as font effects, special styles and
previewing font changes. You can view additional options by clicking on the
Home tab, and then click on the Dialog box launcher on the Font group.
Note: The Font window contains additional formats you can select from.
Microsoft Word 2013 aligns paragraphs four different ways relative to the left and
right margins: left, center, right and justified. The Word 2013 default paragraph
alignment is left. You can change paragraph alignment by clicking on an
Alignment button, located on the Home ribbon on the Paragraph group.
Print Layout Check out how your document will look when it’s printed.
Draft Switch your view to see just the text in your document.
This is useful for quick editing because headers/footers and
certain objects won’t show up, allowing you to focus on your
text.
Microsoft Word 2013 automatically checks for incorrect spelling and grammar.
As you type the document, Word uses wavy red underlines to indicate possible
spelling errors and wavy green underlines to indicate possible grammatical
errors. To correct an error, right-click on a word with a wavy underline, and then
click on the correction from the option panel that you desire. You can also edit
the error directly in the document if no suggestions are applicable.
3. In the third paragraph, place the mouse pointer over the grammatical
error text (is), click on the right mouse button, and then select the
correction from the option panel.
4. In the third paragraph, place the mouse pointer over the repeated text
(on), click on the right mouse button, and then select Delete Repeated
Word from the option panel.
Note: To use additional spelling and grammar options, select the Review tab. In
the Proofing group, click on the Spelling & Grammar button.
Page Breaks and Section Breaks can be inserted anywhere within a document.
1. Select the Page Layout tab, and then click on the Breaks button.
2. A Page Break panel will appear with the Page and Section Break
options.
3. Select the Page option. This will insert a page break that will place you
on a new page in the document.
XVI. Tables
1. Click on the Insert ribbon, and then click on the Table button.
3. Select two rows and two columns as seen above. To insert a table
onto your document move the mouse pointer over the number of rows
and columns you desire. The cell selection will be highlighted as you
move the mouse. When the desired rows and columns are highlighted,
click on the last cell.
Seminar Time
4. Type the information in the table shown above. The insertion point will
appear in the first cell of the table. Type text in the first cell, and then
use the Tab key on the keyboard to move from one cell to the next.
5. After you type the information in the last cell, press the Tab key. Word
automatically inserts a new blank row.
Moving the insertion point and selecting text in a table is very similar to
the ways you do so for regular text in a document. However, there are
some procedures that are unique to tables as illustrated below.
Procedure Description
Tab and (Shift + Tab) Use the Tab key to move from left to right; use Shift+Tab to move from right to left.
Keyboard Arrow
Keys The up and down arrows will move up and down rows.
Move the insertion Use the Mouse to position the cursor as needed.
point
To select a single
cell Click three times inside the cell or drag over the cell's contents.
To select the entire Single click on the table move handle on the top left corner
table of table or press the Alt key and double click in any cell of the
table.
Table Format has numerous table formats that may be applied to your table.
These different Table Styles may affect the style of the lines or borders in the
table, the justification of text and font formats. If your Word document contains
more than one table, each table may have its own format.
Text within a table can be formatted the same way you format text in other
areas of the document. Use the command buttons found on the Home
ribbon.
Click on the File tab and select the Print option to print your current document. This
will display the Print window options, along with a preview of the document to the
right, such as the range of pages to print and the number of copies to print.
The default printer is the printer that your applications will use unless you specify
otherwise. To change printers, click on the drop-down arrow next to Printer
Name. This will display a list of installed printers and allow you to select another
printer.
1. Select your desired options in the Print window.
The instructions in this section are a quick reference that will help you add
illustrations onto your document as demonstrated in the previous section.
The Microsoft Illustrations group allows you to insert pictures, shapes, smart
art, and charts into your document. These options will enhance the layout and
appearance of your documents.
Drawing Tools and Picture Tools tabs only appear when a graphic image is
selected.
A. Add a Picture
3. Select a photo.
Within Microsoft Office there are numerous online pictures (clip art and
stock photographs) to illustrate a specific topic. From the Insert ribbon,
add a graphic to your document:
B. Shapes
C. SmartArt
SmartArt allows you to change graphic images into visual
communication information including graphical lists, process diagrams,
organizational charts, etc. From the Insert ribbon, incorporate SmartArt
onto your document:
D. Chart
To illustrate and compare data you are able to utilize the chart option.
This is similar to the Excel chart feature. From the Insert ribbon, add a
chart onto your document:
Note: Before moving an image, you can change the way text wraps
around the image. Select the image, click on the Format tab on the
Picture Tools ribbon, and then click on Wrap Text button to select
your wrapping option.