English: Quarter 1-Module 1

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 20

10

English
Quarter 1–Module 1
Use information from news reports,
speeches, informative talks, panel
discussions, etc. in everyday
conversations and exchanges
English – Grade 10
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Use information from news reports, speeches, informative talks,
panel discussions, etc. in everyday conversations and exchanges
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work
of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or
office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.
Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from
their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim
ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education Schools Division Office Quezon City


Quezon City Local Government
Schools Division Superintendent Jenilyn Rose B. Corpuz
Honorable Mayor Josefina Belmonte Alimurong

Development Team of the Module

Writer: VIRGINIA A. GALMAN


Editors: PURIFICACION R. RAZON, JOVITA LEGASPI, AILEEN G. OBOD
Reviewer: MA. NIMFA R. GABERTAN, RYAN RIC E. MARY, CHARINA P. VELORIA
Illustrator: PATRICK D. HERNANDEZ JR.
Layout Artist: VIRGINIA A. GALMAN
Management Team: JENILYN ROSE B. CORPUZ, CESO VI, SDS
FREDIE V. AVENDANO, ASDS
JUAN C. OBIERNA, Chief, CID
MA. NIMFA R. GABERTAN, EPS, English
HEIDEE F. FERRER, EPS, LRMS

Printed in the Philippines by Schools Division Office Quezon City


Quezon City Local Government Unit

Department of Education: National Capital Region

Office Address: Nueva Ecija St. Bago Bantay, Quezon City


Telefax: 3456-0343
E-mail Address: [email protected]
10

English
Quarter 1–Module 1:
Use information from news reports, speeches,
informative talks, panel discussions, etc. in
everyday conversations and exchanges
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the English Grade10 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module


on Use information from news reports, speeches, informative talks, panel
discussions, etc. in everyday conversations and exchanges.

This module is constructed to ensure learning continuity under the new


‘normal’ in education amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. It is designed to foster the
five macro-skills in English—reading, writing, speaking, listening, and viewing
through activities that were carefully developed to ensure that learners are properly
assisted towards achieving the best learning outcomes.

As the learning facilitator, you are requested to orient your students on the
proper use of this module and assist para-teachers – parents, elder siblings and
other significant adults – to understand their potent role in optimizing this learning
material towards developing mutual responsibility for children’s success under the
distant learning set up.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the
body of the module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies
that will help you in guiding the learners.

Finally, please do not forget to remind the learners to use separate sheets in
answering the pre-test, self-check exercises, and post-test.

4
For the Learner:

Welcome to the English Grade10 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module


on Use information from news reports, speeches, informative talks, panel
discussions, etc. in everyday conversations and exchanges.

This module is designed to help you continue learning English at


home. It provides you with meaningful and engaging learning experiences that will
help you enhance your skills in reading, writing, listening, speaking, and viewing.

The hand is one of the most symbolized parts of the human body. It is often
used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create,
and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you are
capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and
skills at your own pace. Your academic success lies in your own hands!

The following are the standard symbols (icons) used to represent specific
parts of the module:

What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.

What I Know This part includes an activity to check what


you already know about the lesson you are
to take.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link


the current lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be


introduced to you in various ways. It could
be as a story, a song, a poem, a problem
opener, an activity, or a situation.

What is It This section provides a brief discussion of


the lesson to help you discover and
understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent


practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the
answers to the exercises using the Answer
Key at the end of the module.

What I Have Learned This part offers a question, or a fill-in-the-


blank sentence/paragraph, to enable you to
process what you have learned from the
lesson.

5
What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will
help you transfer your new knowledge or
skill into real life situations or concerns.

Assessment This evaluates your level of mastery in


achieving the learning objectives. It also
helps validate the concepts and provides
more opportunities to deepen your
understanding.
This part provides an activity in any form
Additional Activities that can improve the strength of your
responses. It also encourages repetitions of
actions/learning for mastery.

Answer Key This contains the answers to all the


activities in the module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in


developing this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Do not forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and when checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. Happy learning!

6
What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help
you fully understand the use of information from the news reports, speeches,
informative talks, panel discussions, among others in everyday conversations and
exchanges. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different
learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of
students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course.
But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the
textbook you are now using.

The module consists of three lessons, namely:


• Lesson 1 – News Report
• Lesson 2 – Informative Speech/Talk
• Lesson 3 – Panel Discussion

After going through this module, you are expected to:


1. identify the function of each type of exchanges/conversation.
2. explain the different types of exchanges/conversation.
3. note important details; and
4. use the information gathered from the exchanges in everyday life.

7
What I Know

Directions. The words below are related to the topics discussed in this module.
Identify the words and fill in the boxes with the help of hints on the right.

Processing Question:

1. How are these words related to your everyday exchanges or conversations?

8
What’s New

The amount of information you gained over social media, radio or television
is overwhelming. In this module, you will learn other ways of gathering information
that you can use in your everyday conversations and exchanges.

Lesson
News Report
1
News Report Defined

News is an oral or written report of the past, present or future event in local,
national or international environment. It answers the WHs and H questions
without embellishments.

News Reports are found in newspapers and their purpose is to inform


readers of what is happening in the world around them. News reports have a
certain structure that you need to follow. This structure is sometimes called the
Inverted Pyramid. This is what it looks like:

Headline

What Who

When Where
Why

How

1. News Reports begin with a catchy HEADLINE.


2. The LEAD PARAGRAPH informs the reader of the most important aspects
of the story as soon as possible. The LEAD PARAGRAPH is often the only
part of the story that people read.
Use the 5 WHs rule:
• WHO (is involved)
• WHAT (took p (did it take place)
• WHEN (did it take place)
• WHERE (did it take place)

9
• WHY (did it happen)
• HOW (did it happen) – only include this if there is a space
3. The BODY of the News Report gives more details and provides more
information about the WHY and HOW of the story.
4. The TAIL contains the less important information which is often omitted
by the newspaper editor if there is not enough space let in the
newspaper.
Hints:

• Your News Report should be easy to understand; every news story


should be able to be read by a twelve-year-old.
• Try to be fair – include both sides of the story and don’t let your
opinion get in the way of reporting the “facts”.
Source: Wet Tropics Management Authority - Rainforest Explorer

Below is an example of a news report. Click the link and watch:

https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/05/05/20/parents-help-needed-vs-cyberbullying-deped

Text:
Parents' help needed vs cyberbullying - DepEd
Jaehwa Bernardo, ABS-CBN News
Posted on May 05 2020 01:04 PM

MANILA - The Department of Education (DepEd) said Tuesday it needs the help of
parents and guardians to protect children who engage in online learning from cyberbullying.
Education Undersecretary Nepomuceno Malaluan said children also need to be discerning with
the content and websites they visit.
"Yong pagpunta sa ibang sites ay kailangan namin ang tulong ng mga magulang at
kasama sa bahay ng mga bata," he said in a virtual press briefing.
"Importante 'yong kaalaman mismo ng mga mag-aaral natin to be very discerning in
looking at digital content and online content," he added.
Malaluan assured the public that the content uploaded on the agency's online learning
platform, the DepEd Commons, has been reviewed by its Bureau of Learning Resources and
Bureau of Curriculum Development.
The DepEd Commons, which has logged over 4 million users during the enhanced
community quarantine period, contains review materials and other resources authored by experts.
Education Secretary Leonor Briones, in the same briefing, said there are civil society
organizations giving training to parents and children to prevent cyberbullying incidents.
Online learning is one of various approaches that the DepEd will implement to deliver
lessons for the next academic year as the coronavirus pandemic continues to disrupt traditional
face-to-face learning.

10
What is It

1. What is the news all about?

2. Who are involved in the news report?

3. When and where did the news take place?

4. Why is the news important?

5. How do the people involve react to the news?

What’s More

Activity 1.
Directions. Tell whether the statement is a fact or NOT. Put a (√) before each
number if the statement is a fact and ( X ) if otherwise.
_________ 1. DepEd asks the help of parents and guardians to protect children who
engage in online learning from cyberbullying.

_________ 2. Leonor Magtolis Briones gave the official statement.

_________ 3. Education Undersecretary Nepomuceno Malaluan said face-to-face will


not push through on the school opening.

_________ 4. The DepEd Commons was logged over 4 million users during the
enhanced community quarantine period.

_________ 5. Bureau of Learning Resources and Bureau of Curriculum Development


requires the students to buy gadgets to log in to DepEd Commons.

Activity 2.
Share with your family members and friends the details of the news report above.

11
Lesson
Informative Talk
2
Informative Talk Defined
An informative speech is one that intends
to educate the audience about a given topic.
The main of an informative talk/speech is
to provide enlightenment regarding a specific topic
the know knows nothing about. It may
demonstrate how to use a new type of software,
explain a new concept in the field of science,
describe an expedition an archeologist took, or
provide details about a person of interest that the
audience wants to learn more about.
The topics covered in an informative speech
should help the audience to understand a subject
better and to remember what they learned later.
The goal of this type of speech is not to
sway the audience to the speaker’s point of view.
Instead, the details need to be laid before the
audience so that they can make an educated
decision or learn about a subject they are
interested in. Transferring Information. In an
informative speech, how the
Source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-
communications/chapter/introduction-to-informative-speaking/ information is presented will determine
how the audience receives it.

Below is an example of a speech or informative talk. Click the link and


watch:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHyskyizyVI

What is It

1. What is the main topic of the speech/informative talk?


2. Who is the speaker?
3. When and where did the speech take place?
4. Why is the topic of the speech/talk important?
5. How do you find the topic of the speech?

12
What’s More

Activity 1.
Directions. Identify the key points of the informative talk that you have just
watched. Write these on the dialogue boxes.

Activity 2.
Directions. Send these key points to your friends and family members through
messenger.

https://www.pinClipart.com

13
Lesson
Panel Discussion
3
Panel Discussion Defined
A panel discussion is a specific format used in a meeting, conference, or
convention. It is a live or virtual discussion about a specific topic among a selected
group of panelists who share differing perspective in front of a large audience.

• The panel discussion is typically facilitated by a moderator who guides the


panel and the audience through the event.
• The panel, typically 3-4 experts or practitioners in the field, shares facts,
offers opinions and responds to audience questions either through questions
curated the moderator or taken from the audience directly.
• The panel session typically lasts for 60-90 minutes.

A panel is NOT:

• A set of presentations,
one after another. The
panel format allows for a
brief introduction and
then discussion among
the panelists and
audience. If most of the
panel agenda is centered
around presenting
information, then just
give each panelist a https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E2ilguEXdkE

speaking slot with a Q&A


after each speaker.
• A one-on-one interview with each panelist. Many untrained moderators
simply ask questions of each panelist, one after another, rather than build
the dialogue into a conversation. Unless there is interplay among the
panelists, have an “up close and personal” interview with each speaker.
• Just Q&A from the audience. When the focus is completely answering
audience’s questions, you have a forum or “town hall” meeting.
Source: https://powerfulpanels.com/definition-panel-discussion/

Click the link below to see an example of a panel discussion:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hfVxrtF8C88

14
What is It

Processing Questions:

1. What is the main topic of the panel discussion?


2. Who is the moderator?
3. How many panelists are involved?
4. Why is the topic of the discussion relevant nowadays?

What’s In

How will you react in each of the following situations? Write your answer in
the thought balloon.

1. You read news that the


number of Covid-19 cases in
your city upsurge.

2. You tuned in to the speech of


the president on updates about
the pandemic in the country.

3. You listened to the talk of Dr


Francisco Duque III about
Covid-19 and its effects to the
human body.

4. You watched the press


conference of the Inter-Agency
(IATF) of GCQ guidelines.

https://www.clipart-library.com

15
What’s More

Activity 1.
Directions. Identify the answer to the WH questions from the news report below.
Write your answers on the space provided.

MANILA-- Traditional jeepneys may soon be allowed for public transport use,
Malacañang said Thursday as the government works on the gradual relaxation of
transportation restrictions.
Jeepneys that will be deemed as "roadworthy" may soon be allowed to ply
roads subject to health standards, Presidential Spokesman Harry Roque said.
"Pinag-aaralan po pero may possibility po," Roque said in a Palace press
briefing.
"Maaaring payagan ng Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory
Board (LTFRB) ang traditional jeepneys provided they are roadworthy," he added.
Even with the easing of lockdowns this month, the government has
prohibited the use of jeepneys for public transport due to difficulties in observing
minimum health standards such as physical distancing.
The current general community quarantine and modified GCQ allow limited
train, bus, taxi, and ride-share services.
The Federation of Jeepney Operators and Drivers Association of the
Philippines has appealed to the government to reconsider the ban on jeepneys,
saying some 90 percent of drivers are "starving and dying" due to loss of income.
The Department of Transportation earlier this month said routes for the
jeepneys are being studied.
"Papayagan naman. Kaya lang inaayos pa natin ano. For example, 'yung mga
ruta na pwede takbuhan 'tas ilang jeep 'yung tatakbo sa ruta na 'yon," said Alberto
Suansing, DOTR road sector consultant.
https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/06/18/20/jeepneys-may-soon-be-allowed-for-public-transport-palace

1. What:
________________________________________________________________________
2. When:
________________________________________________________________________
3. Where:
________________________________________________________________________
4. Why:
________________________________________________________________________
5. How:
________________________________________________________________________

16
Activity 2.
Directions: During this time of pandemic, how would you communicate your
thoughts on the following situations?
1.
____________________________________
____________________________________
You have been reading a lot
of fake news in social ____________________________________
media.

2.

______________________________
You have been reading a lot
______________________________ of bashing and hate post.
______________________________

3.
____________________________________

You have watched several ____________________________________


news on the continues ____________________________________
increase of positive COVID-
19 cases in the country.

What I Have Learned

Directions. Share what you have learned from the module. Complete the following
open-ended statements.

1. I have learned that _______________________________________________________.


2. I have the potentials to ___________________________________________________.
3. I can be responsible with _________________________________________________.
4. I am confident that ______________________________________________________.
5. If given the opportunity, __________________________________________________.

17
What I Can Do

A DAY IN A LIFE.
What would you do to stop or at least minimize the case of cyberbullying if you
would be any of the following for a day? Write in a separate sheet of paper.
1. A Neighbor
2. A School Janitor
3. A Teacher
4. A Parent
5. A Newscaster
Learning the Skill: Use gathered information in everyday communication and
exchanges

Assessment

Directions. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. Refers to any severe act of humiliating a person in written, verbal or
electronic expression.
A. cyberbullying C. harassing
B. bullying D. shaming
2. An act of harassment of a person using technology or any electronic means.
A. cyberbullying C. harassing
B. bullying D. shaming
3. Refers to a person who commits acts of bullying
A. ally C. enabler
B. influencer D. bully
4. Refers to a person who experiences the acts of bullying or retaliation
A. battered C. pleased
B. bullied D. relieved
5. An oral or written report of a present, past or future event.
A. news report C. weather report
B. class report D. police report
6. A specific format used in a meeting, conference, or convention.
A. newscasting C. panel discussion
B. open forum D. google meet

18
7. Intends to educate the audience about a given topic.
A. public speaking C. informative talk
B. chat D. dialogue
8. A person who takes part in a discussion
A. emcee C. moderator
B. discussant D. speaker
9. An arbitrator or mediator
A. lawyer C. judge
B. moderator D. reporter
10. Spectators or listeners in a panel discussion or speeches
A. senior citizens C. mob
B. students D. audience
11. A formal presentation of a person, speaker, etc.
A. excretion C. representation
B. secretion D. introduction
12. A raised floor or platform
A. rostrum C. escalator
B. stage D. elevator
13. A member of a panel discussion
A. audience C. scorer
B. moderator D. panelist
14. A journalist who reports the news on location
A. news editor C. news presenter
B. news publisher D. news report
15. A journalist who presents the news on a news program
A. anchor C. editor
B. director D. prompter

Additional Activities

Activity 1.
Directions. Listen or read a latest news report, an informative talk, or speech on
COVID-19. Then, identify the important details and share to your family or closest
friends.

19
Answer Key

15.A
14.C
13.D
12.A
11.D
10.D
X 5. 9. B
√ 4. 8. B
√ 3. 7. C
X 2. 6. C
√ 1. 5. A
vary 4. B
Answers may Lesson 1-Ativity 1 3. D
2. C
What I Know What's More 1. B
Assessment

References
• English 10 Learner’s Material
• publicdomainvectors.org
• powerpanels.com
• commons.wikimedia.org
• lumenlearning.com
• youtube.com
• Wet Tropics Management Authority
Rainforest Explorer

20

You might also like