Best Global Brands 2024 Report
Best Global Brands 2024 Report
Best Global Brands 2024 Report
2005
4 +I+ Best Global Brand 5
2015
2020
6 +I+ Best Global Brands 7
Welcome to the 25th edition of Interbrand’s Best
Global Brands ranking and report. This is a historic
milestone, as we celebrate the world’s most extensive
longitudinal study on the role that brand plays in driving
revenue and creating market value.
2024
8 +I+ Best Global Brands 9
25 years of Best Global Brands data has many Growth at what cost? What can 25 years of Best Global Brands
stories to tell. analysis teach us about the future of business?
As the world at large has evolved, so have the
For so many of us, the year 2000 feels tools, capabilities and systems we use as Analysis shows that the most successful
incredibly recent. But we cannot understate or marketers to engage with our audiences. As companies across Interbrand’s ranking treat
underestimate the scale of change we have these tools shift, the pressures and their brand as a revenue generator rather than
experienced. Over the past 25 years, 185 expectations placed on brand and marketing as a cost center. They utilize their brand to
brands have been featured in our prestigious leaders also evolve. Today, CMOs and their build deeper, more meaningful and more
ranking. 85 have disappeared over time— teams are expected to deliver greater revenue equitable relationships with their customers—
including household names like Kodak, Heinz, returns in much shorter time frames, and for a which in turn drives loyalty and advocacy,
Nokia and AOL that were once synonymous significantly lower total investment. creating permission for these brands to be
with daily life. Just 35 brands have remained in more present in consumers' lives. At
The cumulative value of the world’s most
the Best Global Brands table over time, and Interbrand, we define this new approach as
valuable brands has increased 3.4x since
only two have remained in the Top 10: Arena Thinking.
Interbrand first published our ranking
Microsoft and Coca-Cola.
($988bn - $3.265tn). Whilst this may seem Now and next, the world’s most successful
When we started analyzing and documenting like impressive growth, the data and analysis companies start not with product, but with
the world’s most valuable brands at the turn of states that an increasing short-term mindset brand as their critical growth asset and engine.
the Millennium, 7% of the global population has cost these companies significantly. They use the utility and equity in their brand to
Gonzalo Brujó had regular access to an internet connection. drive exponential growth in new spaces, while
Utilizing our Best Global Brands data, we see
Global CEO, Interband The best-selling mobile handset was the Nokia continuing to capitalize on existing
that an increased focus on operational
3310—and the most anticipated handset incremental sector gains.
efficiency and short-term performance tactics
feature was a game called Snake. Amazon had
over mid-term and long-term brand potential Change is the modus operandi through which
been listed on the NASDAQ for 3 years.
has cost the world’s most valuable brands $3.5 we all, as leaders, grow our businesses and
Google would have to wait another 4 years
trillion USD in cumulative brand value since we manage our brands. With the evolution of
before going public. Netflix had just started
started our study. This equates to technology, and in particular AI, this shift will
sending DVDs in the mail. Facebook, YouTube
approximately $200 billion of lost revenue only continue to accelerate.
and Instagram didn’t exist at all.
opportunity over the past 12 months.
At Interbrand, we utilize our total
Fast forward to 2024 and much of the world’s
The appeal of operational efficiencies and understanding of brand economics to build a
information exists in our pocket. We can
performance tactics is clear, especially for unique growth strategy for our clients,
connect with almost any individual, in almost
financial decision makers in the boardroom. balancing capabilities and investments across
any location around the world with the click of
But an increased reliance and almost exclusive the total marketing landscape, to unlock more
a few buttons. Every 24 hours, more than 4
over-indexing on these kinds of tools means consistent, accurate and reliable growth,
million hours of content is uploaded to
many of the world’s biggest companies are delivered in ways that outperform the
YouTube, 4.3 billion messages are posted on
missing out on much higher, more resilient, competition. That’s incredibly exciting.
Facebook, 682 million tweets get sent and 67
and more diversified returns over time.
million Instagram posts are uploaded. And this I wish to extend my sincere congratulations to
is just a fraction of the 402.74 million terabytes all brands featured in this year’s ranking,
of data that are created and shared each day. especially those who have been present since
the start, whose value has increased and to
It goes without saying that the context in
those brands who are joining or re-entering our
which we launch, scale, manage and grow
table.
brands has irrevocably shifted. In so many
ways, it has never been easier to reach an
audience and grow a brand—but as this
opportunity increases, so too does the risk,
especially for incumbent brands.
04 05 06 07 08 09
Shorter feedback loops Inextricability of brand and business Shifting frames of reference From identity to leadership Increased fluency Influence is everywhere
Smart use of data and artificial A business, its brand and its Consumers' frames of reference As we face existential crises such as Anyone with a smartphone can Brands no longer exclusively own
intelligence have set the scene for leadership are increasingly are shifting. The expectation climate change, resource depletion build a brand. We’re all, to some their narrative. At a moment where
what is, in many cases, a virtually inextricable. Transparency and of Uber’s immediacy, Spotify’s and global conflict, brand leaders are extent, brand managers. We anyone can post anything—and
instant and constant feedback reduced information asymmetry cornucopia and Google’s simplicity at an inflection point; do they want curate our personal narratives groups can become movements
loop between customer behavior mean that brands are about what a ripples across every aspect of life to be seen as part of the problem, through social media, increasing with scale, at speed—brands and
and product innovation. business is and does, not just what it and line of business, raising the or part of the solution? At a time total fluency and shifting expertise business need to accept that
says—and businesses are about trust threshold on what’s good enough. of distrust towards institutions, from ivory towers to the street. they are no longer broadcasting,
and relationships, not just delivery. government and even NGOs, This shifts our total understanding but are instead engaged in a
societal leadership is now seen and context around when, where, more equitable conversation.
as a core function of business. why and how brands show up.
began focusing on
didn’t, changing the Four P's and building
ever more accurate behavioral predictions.
what’s easier to
efficiency became the dominant marketing
words. Interestingly, each of them implied
the management and acceleration,
concentrating
2024 marketing budget as a percentage
of overall revenue marks the post
pandemic low. Other studies indicate
rising portions of those budgets being
on efficiency and
allocated to performance marketing.
short-term returns.
ability of the brand to stay relevant,
even in the absence of investment in its
ability to attract desire and demand.
V I V E L E R O I !
20 +I+ Best Global Brands 21
Introducing the Consider inspecting a quarterly report.
You’re a category leader. Sales revenues
are up. Total spend is down. Margins have
$200 billion
increased. But in the space of a couple
of years, traditional competitors seem to
be making a comeback, and new ones
begin to emerge. Demand begins to stall—
efficiency tax.
and, soon enough, stock price falters.
Traditionally, companies have started with A quarter of a century of data tells us that
a product that addressed a singular, this operational paradigm is shifting.
specific customer need. These companies
built a brand around this core product and Now, when a business competes on
then leveraged the strengths of the product product, price or proximity, advantages are
and the brand to drive growth, in pursuit of increasingly temporary. Product features
becoming a category leader. Principally, and benefits can be copied. Technologies
the role of brand was that of an identifier. are easy to acquire. Discounting and
couponing can only drive short term uplift
The big idea behind this kind of legacy and competing exclusively on price dilutes
business model is the product. But long-term loyalty, driving commoditization.
competing on product alone is increasingly Proximity? It matters less in a supply chain
high risk and ultimately unsustainable, even that can distribute almost any product to
once you’ve acquired the competition and your door within 24 hours.
dominate the category landscape.
In this context, the brand becomes the only
truly ownable point of difference—the one
asset that cannot be legally replicated. As
such, it’s the source of choice, revenue and
margin. Its performance can and should be
enhanced and optimized—but one should
never save on the car’s maintenance purely
to buy more fuel.
The role of brands has expanded over time. As a result, the world’s brands have become
complex meaning systems with which we
Originally, brands were identifiers aimed at have a sensorial, functional, emotional,
creating attribution and differentiation. personal and even moral relationship.
Subsequently, brands became choice Brands that build relationships across these
drivers, promising and delivering clear five dimensions become iconic. We
benefits in increasingly cluttered and recognize them. We need and enjoy them.
mature markets. And we want and follow them into new
spaces. Ultimately, we don’t just buy from
Next, the most progressive brands built them—we buy into them. And that’s at the
all-round experiences—not just products heart of a new growth paradigm.
or services.
The digital revolution and, more specifically,
the launch of the smartphone, brought
about the birth of ecosystems—branded
spaces offering seamless online and offline
experiences fueled by real time data.
And today, with declining trust in traditional
sources of authority in a time of turbulence,
brands are expected to show leadership
and integrity.
20
When calculating the value of a brand, our But what we learn from 25 years of Best
prorietary methodology considers the role Global Brands analysis is that iconic brands
that a brand plays in driving a purchase can be much more than a competitive
decision and the cumulative strength of a barrier...
brand across a series of measurable criteria.
“ I S K A T E T O W H E R E T H E P U C K I S G O I N G T O B E ,
Jason DeCrow/AP
actually in?
Before 2001, Apple existed almost the Health & Wellbeing category and Apple
exclusively in the technology category. Pay has allowed the business to enter the
They made computers. financial sector, at global scale.
From the early days, Steve Jobs understood How did Apple earn the permission to do so
the role of emotion in driving revenue much for so many?
growth. Whille the competition talked in bits
and bytes, focusing on what their machines Think about a personal relationship. When
could do, Jobs told customers what they you meet someone whom you don’t just
could achieve. Remember the 1984, Think admire, but who also shares your values,
Different and the Mac vs PC campaigns? helps solve your challenges or needs, is
Carrie Bradshaw opened her G3 there for you in the moments that matter
PowerBook, and just like that Apple (regardless of how big or small), there’s a
became a fashion accessory. good chance you want to spend more time
with that person—to have them more
But the growth of Apple is more than a involved in your life.
marketing and advertising masterclass.
The Apple brand became a powerful
With the launch of the iPod, and then meaning system that people simply wanted
iTunes, Apple extended their reach to the more of in their lives. Back to those five
entertainment category, first with music dimensions, it built a strong sensorial,
and then film and ultimately production and functional, emotional, personal and moral
streaming (now delivered through Apple TV relationship. And that’s allowed it to skate
and Music). In 2007, with the launch of the to where the puck’s going to be.
iPhone, they entered the
telecommunications market. More recently,
the Apple Watch has facilitated a move into
world needs: stands out as a true exception. They played a significant role
influencing and informing the total zeitgeist. That’s typically
hard to replicate and scale.
Here’s the catch. It’s not just Apple… cruises, to OTT and streaming, and more
recently, into real estate. IKEA’s bestselling
When we map the top 25 brands in our product is the humble meatball—meaning
Best Global Brands table, we see a the furniture giant is also one of the world’s
significant number of companies that most successful QSRs.
deploy their brand in different ways to
traditional category incumbents, unlocking Ferrari, this year's fastest growing brand
exponential pathways to growth. across the Best Global Brands ranking, is
competing with Prada, Gucci and Chanel in
Amazon, the world’s largest bookstore, the luxury fashion sector, along with
evolved to become the Everything Store. Porsche, Bugatti and Aston Martin in the
Powering nearly 2 million SMBs worldwide, automotive sector—redefining luxury and
the Everything Store has in turn become capitalizing on their brand as a driver of
the world’s largest high street. The choice in multiple categories.
company makes devices, commissions and
produces entertainment and media We observe in the data that the world’s
content, and has a highly profitable web most successful businesses understand
services business, all beyond their core how, where and when to leverage their
retail model. brand across these dimensions to surpass
expectation and captivate the market—
Disney diversified beyond animated content unlocking new kinds of growth.
to film, to franchise, to theme parks &
we do’ to ‘here’s
describes where this organization was, but done—be it play, connect, move, thrive…
not where it is today.
Remember Netflix’s ”we compete against
Things become clearer, though, if we flip sleep”? Arenas are at the heart of the new
To building competencies
around your customers.
deliver superior
growth. 800
Operating across
Arenas propels this 600
200
2000 2024
To Arenas
within brands.
Should all brands expand across Arenas?
No.
06 07 08 09 10
11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25
+9% +11% +6% +13% +13% -6% -1% +9% +5% +6%
26.7 $B 26.7 $B 24.3 $B 23.5 $B 23.0 $B 15.5 $B 15.3 $B 14.8 $B 14.5 $B 14.5 $B
31 32 33 34 35 56 57 58 59 60
36 37 38 39 40 61 62 63 64 65
New -30% +10% +8% +3% -9% +21% +1% +6% +12%
20.0 $B 19.7 $B 19.7 $B 18.5 $B 18.3 $B 13.5 $B 13.1 $B 12.9 $B 12.5 $B 12.4 $B
41 42 43 44 45 66 67 68 69 70
-10% +8% +7% +6% +6% +9% -8% -2% +2% +9%
17.9 $B 17.8 $B 17.4 $B 17.3 $B 17.3 $B 12.4 $B 12.0 $B 11.6 $B 11.5 $B 11.5 $B
46 47 48 49 50 71 72 73 74 75
-7% +12% +2% +9% +9% -1% +3% +7% +8% -3%
17.1 $B 17.1 $B 16.8 $B 16.5 $B 15.8 $B 11.3 $B 10.7 $B 10.6 $B 10.4 $B 10.1 $B
+5% +11% New -10% +8% +21% +16% +15% +15% +15%
10.0 $B 9.5 $B 9.2 $B 8.9 $B 8.7 $B 13.1 $B 30.1 $B 34.7 $B 8.1 $B 45.1 $B
81 82 83 84 85 83 90 32 30 29
+8% -8% +14% +3% -7% +14% +13% +13% +13% +13%
8.7 $B 8.4 $B 8.3 $B 8.3 $B 8.2 $B 8.3 $B 7.2 $B 21.1 $B 23.0 $B 23.5 $B
86 87 88 89 90 06 17 04 65 47
+15% +10% -5% +4% +13% +13% +12% +12% +12% +12%
8.1 $B 8.0 $B 7.3 $B 7.3 $B 7.2 $B 72.8 $B 39.4 $B 291.3 $B 12.4 $B 17.1 $B
91 92 93 94 95
96 97 98 99 100
Re-entrants
78 97
New New
9.2 $B 6.5 $B
2075
60 +I+ Best Global Brands 61
Methodology Partners
OVERVIEW 3. Brand Strength Financial and ESG Data
Having pioneered brand valuation in 1988, we have a Brand Strength measures the ability of the brand to Refinitiv, company annual reports, investor
deep understanding of the impact a strong brand has create loyalty and, therefore, sustainable demand presentations and analyst reports
on key stakeholder groups that influence the growth and profit into the future. Brand Strength analysis
of your business, namely (current and prospective) is based on an evaluation across 10 factors that
customers, employees, and investors. Strong brands Interbrand believes constitute a strong brand. Market Analysis
influence customer choice and create loyalty; attract, Performance in these areas is judged relative Stock market analysis
retain, and motivate talent; and lower the cost of to other brands in the industry and relative to
financing. Our brand valuation methodology has other world-class brands. The Brand Strength
been specifically designed to take all of these factors analysis delivers an insightful snapshot of the Social Media Analysis
into account. Interbrand was the first company to strengths and weaknesses of the brand and is Text Analytics and Social
have its methodology certified as compliant with used to generate a road map of activities to grow Listening by Infegy
the requirements of ISO 10668 (requirements the brand’s strength and value into the future.
for monetary brand valuation) and played a key
role in the development of the standard itself. Interbrand’s brand valuation framework Sonic Branding Agency
is used in the following ways: Sixième Son
DESCRIPTION
1. Measurement system
There are three key components to all valuations:
Generate and organize brand performance
an analysis of the financial performance
data consistently year-over-year
of the branded products or services, of the
role the brand plays in purchase decisions, 2. Diagnostic tool
and of the brand’s competitive strength. Pinpoint key challenges around
the brand and business
3. Business Outcomes
Authors
Quantify the financial significance
Manfredi Ricca
of the brand to the business
Global Chief Strategy Officer
4. Prescriptive framework
Address problems, guide strategy and correct course Greg Silverman
Global Director, Brand Economics
1. Financial Analysis
Joe Stubbs
This measures the overall financial return to an
Global Director, Brand & Marketing
organization’s investors, or its economic profit.
Economic profit is the after-tax operating profit
of the brand, minus a charge for the capital used
to generate the brand’s revenue and margins.
With Thanks
2. Role of Brand
Andrew Miller
This measures the portion of the purchase
Andy Payne
decision attributable to the brand as opposed
Christina Baker
to other factors (for example, purchase drivers
Gaia Pedinelli
such as price, convenience, or product features).
Grace Cox
The Role of Brand Index (RBI) quantifies this as a
Holmfridur Hardardottir
percentage. RBI determinations for Best Global
Joseph Schultz
Brands derive, depending on the brand, from
Jacopo Martini
one of three methods: commissioned market
Kaitlin Clark
research, benchmarking against Role of Brand
Paula Diaz
scores from client projects with brands in the
Tina Goldstone
same industry, or expert panel assessment.
Thomas Brandl