Calendar Questions On Aptitude

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CALENDAR

PROBLEMS:

1.Today is Monday. After 61 days, it will be:


A.Tuesday B.FridayC.Thursday D. Saturday
Explanation:
Each day of the week is repeated after 7 days. So, after 63 days, it will
be on Monday. After 61 days, it will be on Saturday.

2.If today is Sunday, what will be the day on 7777th day?


A)Monday B)Sunday C) Wednesday D) Friday
Solution:
If today is Sunday, then the 7th day from today will be Sunday.
Similarly, the 14th day, 21st day or 70th day or 700th day or 7000th
day or 7777th day will be Sunday. Hence, the answer is Sunday.

3. If 17th march 2008 was Monday, what was 1st April 2012?
A)Monday B)Sunday C) Wednesday D) Friday
Solution:
The total number of odd days from 17th March 2008 to 17th March
2012.
2008 (leap year) 2 odd days
2009 (ordinary year) 1 odd day
2010 (ordinary year) 1 odd day
2011 (ordinary year) 1 odd day
Total odd days = 5 odd days
Since 17th march 2008 was Monday and 17th march 2012 is 5 days
more than Monday. Then adding 5 odd days to Monday, we get
Saturday. Hence 17th march to April 1st we have 15 days.
Saturday+15=Sunday. Adding 15 days or (15 = 14+1) to Saturday, we
get the answer as Sunday.
4.What day of the week was 15th August 1947?
A)Friday B)Monday C) Thursday D) Saturday
Solution:
The date August 15th 1947 can be divided as follows for easy
calculation:
1600 years + 300 years+ 46 years (1901 to 1946) + Jan 1st to august
15th (of 1947)
Note:- Do not write 47 years in the third section, it would indicate 47th
year in that century is over.
1600 years + 300 years+ 46 years (1901 to 1946) + Jan 1st to august
15th (of 1947)
Now let’s find out the total number of odd days in each section:
Section 1 1600 0 odd days
Section 2 300 1 odd day
Section 3
This section has 46 years from 1901 to 1946, we know that an
ordinary year has one odd day and a leap year has 2 odd days.
Let’s first calculate the total number of leap years from 1901 to 1946.
Division of 46 by 4 gives the quotient as 11, which indicates that from
1901 to 1946 we have 11 leap years. If there are 11 leap years among
46 years then remaining 35 years should be ordinary years. Hence,
35 ordinary years will have 35 odd days and 11 leap years will have
11*2 = 22 years.
The total number of odd days in 46 years will be 35+22 = 57 odd days.
The division of 57 by 7 given the remainder as 1.This indicates from
1901 to 1946 there is only one odd day.
Section 4:
It has months from January to August 15th. We have already
calculated the total number of odd days in each month in the odd
day’s section.
Since 1947 is not a leap year February had zero odd days.The total
number of odd days is 31 which when divided by 7 gives the
remainder 3. Hence, the total number of odd days in the year 1947
from January 1st to August 15th is3
Adding the total number of odd days of each section:
The total number of odd days = 0+1+1+3 = 5 = Friday. Hence, August
15th 1947 was Friday.
5.Which year in the future will have the same calendar exactly as
2009?
A. 2010 B. 2013 C. 2015 D. 2017
Solution:
Solution: If the total number of odd days between any years is zero or
it’s a multiple of seven. Then, those two years will have the same
calendar.
The total number of odd days is listed below:
Year Odd days
2009 1
2010 1
2011 1
2012 2
2013 1
2014 1
Total number of odd days = 7
Hence, 2015 will have the same calendar as 2009.

6.On what dates of April, 2001 did Wednesday fall?


A)1st, 8th, 15th, 22nd, 29th
B)2nd, 9th, 16th, 23rd, 30th
C)3rd, 10th, 17th, 24th
D)4th, 11th, 18th, 25th
Explanation :
We shall find the day on 1st April, 2001.
1st April, 2001 = (2000 years + Period from 1.1.2001 to 1.4.2001)
Odd days in 1600 years = 0
Odd days in 400 years = 0
Jan. Feb. March April
(31 + 28 + 31 + 1) = 91 days 0 odd days.
Total number of odd days = (0 + 0 + 0) = 0
On 1st April, 2001 it was Sunday.
In April, 2001 Wednesday falls on 4th, 11th, 18th and 25th.

7.How many days are there in x weeks x days?


A)7x^2 B)8x C)14x D)7
Explanation:
x weeks x days = (7x + x) days = 8x days.
8.The last day of a century cannot be
A)Monday B)Sunday C)Tuesday D)Friday
Explanation:
100 years contain 5 odd days.
Last day of 1st century is Friday.
200 years contain (5 x 2) 3 odd days.
Last day of 2nd century is Wednesday.
300 years contain (5 x 3) = 15 1 odd day.
Last day of 3rd century is Monday.
400 years contain 0 odd day.
Last day of 4th century is Sunday.
This cycle is repeated.
Last day of a century cannot be Tuesday or Thursday or Saturday.

9.On 8th Feb, 2005 it was Tuesday. What was the day of the week
on 8th Feb, 2004?
A)Tuesday B)Monday C)Sunday D)Wednesday
Explanation:
The year 2004 is a leap year. It has 2 odd days.
The day on 8th Feb, 2004 is 2 days before the day on 8th Feb, 2005.
Hence, this day is Sunday.

10.The day on 5th April of a year will be the same day on 5th of
which month of the same year?
A)5th July B)5th August C)5th May D)5th June
Explanation :
If the period between the two months is divisible by 7, then that two
months will have the same calendar.April & July for all years have the
same calendar. So, a day on any date of April will be the same day on
the corresponding date in July.
∴The same day will fall on 5th July of the same year.

11)If Second Saturday and Sunday of every month is a holiday,


then the total number of working days in a month of 31 days
beginning with a Wednesday will be:
(a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 25 (d) 26
Answer: c
Explanation:first Sunday will be on 5th.so 5th,12th,19th and 26thwill be
Sunday and one second Saturday makes holiday.so working days are
31-5=26
12)A correctly remembers that B's birthday is in the month of
September. C correctly remembers B's birthday is after 18th
September. D correctly remembers that B's birthday is on a
Friday and before 28th September. If the first day of September
was a Wednesday that year then on which date is B's birthday?

(a) 27th (b) 21st (c) 19th (d) 22nd (e) 24th
Answer:e
First Friday is on 3rd .As birthday is after 18th and Friday after 18th is
only on 24th.so answer is 24th

13)For a certain month,the dates of three of the sundays are even


numbers.Then the 15th of that monthfalls on a
(a)Thursday (b)Friday (c) saturaday (d)sunday
Answer: c
The dates of three of the sundays are even number is 2,9,16,23,30
So 16th of that month is Sunday.so 15th of that month falls on saturday

14)Which two months in a year have the same calendar?


A) October, December B) April, November
C) June, October D) April, July
Explanation: If the period between the two months is divisible by
7, then that two months will have the same calender .
Hence, April and July months will have the same calendar.

15)How many leap years does 100 years have?


A) 25 B) 24 C) 4 D) 26
The given year is divided by 4, and the quotient gives the number
of leap years. But here 100 is not a leap year so we have to
subtract the 100th year from the 25. So, 24 leap years in 100
years. Hence, the correct answer is "24 leap year".

16) If every seconds Saturday and all Sundays are holidays in a


30 days month beginning on Saturday, then how many working
days are there in that month? (Month starts from Saturday)
A) 25 B) 22 C) 24 D) 23
As the month begins on Saturday So 2nd, 9th, 16th, 23rd, and
30th days are Sundays. While, 8th and 22nd days are second
Saturdays. Thus, there are 7 holidays in the month having 30
days. Number of working days = 30 - 7 = 23.

17) Second & fourth Saturdays and every Sunday is a holiday.


How many working days will be there in a month of 31 days
beginning on a Friday?
A) 24 B) 23 C) 22 D) 25
Second & fourth Saturdays and every Sunday is a holiday. How
many working days will be there in a month of 31 days beginning
on a Friday ? Every second & fourth Saturday is holiday. Total
working days = 31 - (5 + 2) = 24 days.

18) In a leap year, if January 1 falls on Tuesday, then how many


months, including January, will start on Tuesday?
A) 5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 2
Answer: C

19) If the day after March 11 is Thursday, what will be the last day
of the month?
A) Thursday B) Wednesday C) Friday D) Monday
Answer: D

20) If Sunday falls on the day before yesterday, what day will it be
the day after tomorrow?
A) Saturday B) Thursday C) Wednesday D) Tuesday
Answer: B

21) India's Republic Day was celebrated on Thursday in 2017. On


which day was it celebrated in 2021?
A) Saturday B) Sunday C) Tuesday D) Friday
Answer:D

22)If the fourth day of a month is Wednesday, which day will


come on the third day after the 19th day of the same month?
A) Monday B) Friday C) Sunday D) Wednesday
Answer: C
23)What will be the day of the week on November 13, 2021 if
October 25, 2021 is Monday?
A) Tuesday B) Saturday C) Thursday D) Friday
Answer: B

24) Which of the following month in a leap year has only one
calendar?
A) January - October B) January - July
C) March- July D) January - April
Answer:D

25) Ashok was born on July 16. Raman was born five days before
that. If Independence Day falls on a Tuesday in that year, then on
which day was Raman born?
A) Friday B) Monday C) Tuesday D) Wednesday
Answer: C

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