USP-NF Methylcobalamin Tablets

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9/26/24, 1:07 PM USP-NF Methylcobalamin Tablets

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Printed on: Thu Sep 26 2024, 13:06:38 pm


Printed by: UNEXO LABS
Status: Currently Official on 26-Sep-2024
Official Date: Official as of 01-Aug-2018
Document Type: DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS
DocId: GUID-A074C64E-60CD-48C3-80DC-C0B95E30623C_4_en-US
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31003/USPNF_M7769_04_01
DOI Ref: 08ug4
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© 2024 USPC

Methylcobalamin Tablets
DEFINITION
Methylcobalamin Tablets contain NLT 90.0% and NMT 125.0% of the labeled amount of methylcobalamin (C63H91CoN13O14P).

IDENTIFICATION
• A. The retention time of the major peak of the Sample solution corresponds to that of the Standard solution, as obtained in Strength.

STRENGTH
• Procedure
Buffer solution: 3.1 g/L of sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate in water. Adjust with phosphoric acid (1 in 100) to a pH of 3.5.
Mobile phase: Transfer 200 mL of acetonitrile to a 1-L volumetric flask and dilute with Buffer solution to volume. Then add 3.76 g of sodium 1-
hexane sulfonate, and mix to dissolve.
[Note—Use low-actinic glassware, and keep the following solutions from exposure to light.]

Hydroxocobalamin Acetate RS in Mobile phase


Standard solution: 100 µg/mL of USP Methylcobalamin RS in Mobile phase
L
System suitability solution: 0.05 mg/mL of cyanocobalamin from USP Cyanocobalamin (Crystalline) RS and 0.05 mg/mL of USP
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Sample solution: Finely powder NLT 30 Tablets. Transfer a portion of the powder, nominally equivalent to 5 mg of methylcobalamin, to a 50-mL
volumetric flask, add a suitable amount of Mobile phase, swirl gently, and dilute with Mobile phase to volume. Shake vigorously for 10 min and
immediately pass through a nylon membrane filter of 0.2-µm pore size.
Chromatographic system
IC

(See Chromatography 〈621〉, System Suitability.)


Mode: LC
Detector: UV 266 nm
Column: 4.6-mm × 25-cm; 5-µm packing L1
Column temperature: 40°
FF

Flow rate: 0.6 mL/min


Injection volume: 50 µL
System suitability
Samples: System suitability solution and Standard solution
[Note—The relative retention times for cyanocobalamin and hydroxocobalamin are 0.8 and 1.0, respectively.]
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Suitability requirements
Resolution: NLT 3 between the cyanocobalamin and hydroxocobalamin peaks, System suitability solution
Column efficiency: NLT 6000 theoretical plates, Standard solution
Relative standard deviation: NMT 2.0%, Standard solution
Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of methylcobalamin (C63H91CoN13O14P) in the portion of Tablets taken:

Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100

rU = peak response from the Sample solution

rS = peak response from the Standard solution

CS = concentration of USP Methylcobalamin RS in the Standard solution (µg/mL)

CU = nominal concentration of methylcobalamin in the Sample solution (µg/mL)

Acceptance criteria: 90.0%–125.0%

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9/26/24, 1:07 PM USP-NF Methylcobalamin Tablets
PERFORMANCE TESTS
• Disintegration and Dissolution 〈2040〉, Disintegration: Meet the requirements
• Weight Variation 〈2091〉: Meet the requirements

CONTAMINANTS
• Microbial Enumeration Tests 〈2021〉: The total aerobic microbial count does not exceed 3 × 103 cfu/g, and the total combined molds and yeasts
count does not exceed 3 × 102 cfu/g.
• Absence of Specified Microorganisms 〈2022〉, Test Procedures, Test for Absence of Escherichia coli: Meet the requirements

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
• Packaging and Storage: Preserve in tight, light-resistant containers.
• USP Reference Standards 〈11〉
USP Cyanocobalamin (Crystalline) RS
USP Hydroxocobalamin Acetate RS
USP Methylcobalamin RS

Auxiliary Information - Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.

Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee

METHYLCOBALAMIN TABLETS Natalia Davydova NBDS2020 Non-botanical Dietary


Scientific Liaison Supplements

Chromatographic Database Information: Chromatographic Database

Most Recently Appeared In:


Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 43(3)
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Page Information:

USP43-NF38 - 5154
USP42-NF37 - 5096
USP41-NF36 1S - 8464

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31003/USPNF_M7769_04_01
DOI ref: 08ug4
FF
O

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