FS.%20BE.%20157-19%20Sat%20i%20daftar%20pustaka
FS.%20BE.%20157-19%20Sat%20i%20daftar%20pustaka
FS.%20BE.%20157-19%20Sat%20i%20daftar%20pustaka
REFERENCES
ALAN. 2011. Amelia Elizabeth Walden Awards. August 20. Accessed April 5, 2019.
https://web.archive.org/web/20110820205223/http://www.alan-ya.org/amelia-
elizabeth-walden-award/.
Alang, Sirry, Donna McAlpine, Ellen McCreedy, and Rachel Hardeman. 2017.
"Police Brutality and Black Health: Setting the Agenda for Public Health
Scholars." Am J Public Health 1-4.
American Library Association. n.d. Morris Award. Accessed November 11, 2018.
http://www.ala.org/yalsa/morris-award.
Anderson, Austin. 2018. Atlanta-based author Nic Stone drops by Vox to discuss
‘Dear Martin’. January 09. Accessed March 04, 2019. https://voxatl.org/nic-
stone-dear-martin-interview/.
Anderson, Elijah. 2018. Black in White Space. May 21. Accessed May 7, 2019.
https://penniur.upenn.edu/publications/black-in-white-space.
Anderson, Monica, and Paul Hiltin. 2016. The hashtag #BlackLivesMatter emerges:
Social activism on Twitter. August 15. Accessed March 25, 2019.
http://www.pewinternet.org/2016/08/15/the-hashtag-blacklivesmatter-
emerges-social-activism-on-twitter/.
Angus, Jeanelle, and Vaughn Crichlow. 2018. "A Race and Power Perspective on
Police Brutality in America." College of Design and Social Inquiry 14-15.
Baldwin, Sam, and Mother Jones. n.d. Transcript of George Zimmerman's Call to the
Police. Accessed April 28, 2019.
https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/326700-full-transcript-
zimmerman.html.
Barrett, Nathan, Andrew McEachin, Jonathan N. Mills, and Jon Valant. 2017. "What
are the sources of school discipline by student race and family income?"
Policy Brief 1-7.
58
SKRIPSI INSTITUTIONALIZED RACISM PORTRAYED... ARY SATYASMOKO
IR – PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
59
Bell, Gina Castle, and Sally O. Hastings. 2015. "Exploring Parental Approval and
Disapproval for Black and White Interracial Couples." Journal of Social
Issues 755-771.
Blesset, Brandi, and Vanessa Littleton. 2017. "Examining the Impact of Institutional
Racism in Black Residentially Segregated Communities." A Banner Year for
Institutional Racism 1-17.
Bookman, Julie. 2017. In ‘Dear Martin,’ African-American teen writes letters to King
to cope. October 10. Accessed March 18, 2019.
https://www.ajc.com/entertainment/books--literature/dear-martin-african-
american-teen-writes-letters-king-cope/X00cfYH9UVd9zYjigj8H7O/.
Carmichael, Stokely, and Charles V. Hamilton. 1967. Black Power. New York:
Vintage.
Demby, Gene. 2018. How Segregation Shapes Fatal Police Violence. March 2.
Accessed May 19, 2019.
https://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2018/03/02/589483471/how-
segregation-shapes-fatal-police-shootings.
Diamond, Jeremy. 2015. What the Department of Justice Ferguson report says about
'Hands up, don't shoot'. March 5. Accessed March 25, 2019.
https://edition.cnn.com/2015/03/05/politics/ferguson-report-hands-up-
michael-brown-darren-wilson/index.html.
Dijk, Teun A. van. 1991. Racism and Press. New York: Routledge.
Foley, Maddy. 2017. Why 'Dear Martin' Author Nic Stone Sees Her Book's Very
Existence As A Sign Of Progress For America. Dec 15. Accessed March 3,
2019. https://www.bustle.com/p/why-dear-martin-author-nic-stone-sees-her-
books-very-existence-as-a-sign-of-progress-for-america-7598175.
Gates, Henry Louis. n.d. Why Was Cotton King? Accessed October 15, 2018.
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/african-americans-many-rivers-to-
cross/history/why-was-cotton-king/#.
Graeff, Erhardt, Matt Stempeck, and Ethan Zuckerman. 2014. "The battle for
Trayvon Martin; Mapping a media controversy online and off-line." First
Monday: Peer Reviewed Journal on the Internet 1.
Griffin, Sean P., and Thomas J. Bernard. 2003. "Angry Agression Among Police
Officers." Police Quarterly 3-21.
Hall, Alison V., and Erika V. Hall. 2016. "Black and Blue: Exploring Racial Bias and
Law Enforcement in the Killings of Unarmed Black Male Civilians."
American Psychologist 175-186.
Hansen, Drew. 2003. The Dream: Martin Luther King Jr. and the Speech that
Inspired a Nation. New York: Harper Collins.
Hartman, Lasse. 2017. "Aquarius and Institutional Racism: A semiotic analysis and
the use of racism within media representation." Media and Culture 1-26.
Hester, Rhys, and Todd K. Hartman. 2017. "Conditional Race Disparities In Criminal
Sentencing: A Test of The Liberation Hyphothesis from A Non-Guidelines
State." Journal of Quantitative Criminology 77-100.
Hicks, Adam. n.d. African American Criticism. Accessed March 24, 2019.
http://www.misterhicks.net/african-american-criticism.html.
Hill, Robert B. 2004. "Institutional Racism in Child Welfare." Race & Society 17-33.
Ishola, Bunmi. 2018. Book Review: Dear Martin by Nic Stone. February 22.
Accessed March 11, 2019. http://www.theanswerisyes.org/2018/02/22/book-
review-dear-martin-by-nic-stone/.
Jones, Kristen P., Dave F. Arena, Christine L. Nittrouer, Natalya M. Alonso, and
Alex P. Lindsey. 2017. "Subtle Discrimination in the Workplace: A Vicious
Cycle." Industrial and Organizational Psychology 1-26.
Jutras, Lisan. 2012. What it means to wear a hoodie. March 26. Accessed April 28,
2019. https://www.macleans.ca/society/why-the-hoodie-should-not-be-a-
symbol-of-criminal-intent/.
Kendi, Ibram X. 2016. Why the Academic Achievement Gap is a Racist Idea. October
20. Accessed May 23, 2019. https://www.aaihs.org/why-the-academic-
achievement-gap-is-a-racist-idea/.
Macpherson, Sir William. 1999. The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry. Inquiry, London:
Home Office.
Massey, Grace Carroll, Mona Vaughn Scott, and Sanford M Dornbusch. 1975.
"Racism Without Racists: Institutional Racism in Urban Schools." The Black
Scholar 10-16.
Mirk, Sarah. 2017. What not to wear on Halloween. October 30. Accessed April 28,
2019. https://www.bitchmedia.org/article/what-not-wear-halloween-cultural-
appropriation-costumes-racist-problems.
Nadworny, Elissa, and Anya Kamenetz. 2019. Does It Matter Where You Go To
College? Some Context For The Admissions Scandal. March 13. Accessed
May 6, 2019. https://www.npr.org/2019/03/13/702973336/does-it-matter-
where-you-go-to-college-some-context-for-the-admissions-scandal.
Neal, Larry. 1968. "The Black Arts Movement." The Drama Review 29.
Neel, Joe. 2017. Poll: Most Americans Think Their Own Group Faces
Discrimination. October 24. Accessed March 10, 2018.
https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/10/24/559116373/poll-most-
americans-think-their-own-group-faces-discrimination.
O'Callaghan, Laura. 2019. DNA pioneer James Watson stripped of honorary titles for
racist remarks about black people. January 13. Accessed May 14, 2019.
https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/1071564/science-news-james-watson-
remarks-black-people-DNA-scientist.
Pan, J. C. 2017. The New Yuppie. August 1. Accessed April 28, 2019.
https://newrepublic.com/article/143609/new-yuppies-how-aspirational-class-
expresses-status-age-inequality.
Paneo, Nurma Rifatun. 2013. "An Analysis on Racism in Langston Hughes' Poems."
Letter and Culture 1-15.
Parker, Robert Dale. 2008. How to Interpret Literature: Critical Theory for Literary
and Cultural Studies. New York: Oxford University Press.
Penguin Random House. 2018. Dear Martin written by Nic Stone. Accessed
November 15, 2018.
https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/534050/dear-martin-by-nic-
stone/9781101939529.
Quillan, Lincoln, and Devah Pager. 2001. "Black Neighbors, Higher Crime? The
Role of Racial Stereotypes in Evaluations of Neighborhood Crime." American
Journal of Sociology 717-760.
Russell, Nicole. 2016. Black Lives Matter’s Violence Undermines Its Credibility. July
12. Accessed May 26, 2019. https://thefederalist.com/2016/07/12/black-lives-
matters-violence-undermines-its-credibility/.
Shelvin, Kristal H., Rocio Rivadeneyra, and Corinne Zimmerman. 2014. "Stereotype
threat in African American children: The role of Black identity and stereotype
awareness." Revue internationale de psychologie sociale 175-204.
Siff, Sarah Brady. 2016. Policing the Police: A Civil Rights Story. May. Accessed
March 18, 2019. http://origins.osu.edu/article/policing-police-civil-rights-
story.
Sippit, Amy. 2015. Job applicants with ethnic minority sounding names are less
likely to be called for interview. October 26. Accessed March 25, 2019.
https://fullfact.org/economy/job-applicants-ethnic-minority-sounding-names-
are-less-likely-be-called-interview/.
Smiley, CalvinJohn, and David Fakunley. 2016. "From "brute" to "thug": the
demonization and criminalization of unarmed Black male victims in
America." Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment 350-365.
Stauffer, Jessica. 2017. An Indies Introduce Q&A With Nic Stone. October 13.
Accessed July 03, 2019. https://www.bookweb.org/news/indies-introduce-qa-
nic-stone-102103.
Tyson, Lois. 2015. Critical Theory Today: A User-Friendly Guide. New York:
Routledge.
United States Census Bureau. 2017. Quick Facts. July 1. Accessed September 21,
2018. https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045217.
Welch, Kelly. 2007. "Black Criminal Stereotypes and Racial Profiling." Journal of
Contemporary Criminal Justice 276-288.
Wilson, Charles E. 2005. Race and Racism in Literature. London: Greenwood Press.
Wintz, Cary D. 2015. The Harlem Renaissance: What Was It, and Why Does It
Matter? February. Accessed March 8, 2019.
https://www.humanitiestexas.org/news/articles/harlem-renaissance-what-was-
it-and-why-does-it-matter.
Xenos, Natalie. 2018. Book Review: Dear Martin by Nic Stone. May 21. Accessed
March 11, 2019. https://culturefly.co.uk/book-review-dear-martin-by-nic-
stone/.
Yi, David. 2015. Black Armor. August 08. Accessed May 2, 2019.
https://mashable.com/2015/08/08/black-men-dressing-up-police/.