Python_Programs_All_Questions

Python Programs with Outputs
1. Program to find the sum of first 'n' odd numbers.
def sum_of_odds(n):
return sum(2 * i + 1 for i in range(n))
n = int(input("Enter the value of n: "))
print("Sum of first", n, "odd numbers is:", sum_of_odds(n))
Example Output:
Input: n = 5
Output: Sum of first 5 odd numbers is: 25
2. Program to find the roots of a quadratic equation.
import cmath
def quadratic_roots(a, b, c):
d = cmath.sqrt(b**2 - 4*a*c)
root1 = (-b + d) / (2 * a)
root2 = (-b - d) / (2 * a)
return root1, root2
a = float(input("Enter coefficient a: "))
b = float(input("Enter coefficient b: "))
c = float(input("Enter coefficient c: "))

roots = quadratic_roots(a, b, c)
print("Roots of the quadratic equation are:", roots)
Example Output:
Input: a=1, b=-3, c=2
Output: Roots of the quadratic equation are: (2+0j), (1+0j)
3. Program to print the digit at one's place of a number.
number = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print("The digit at one's place is:", number % 10)
Example Output:
Input: number = 1234
Output: The digit at one's place is: 4
4. Program to multiply two numbers.
def multiply(a, b):
return a * b
a = float(input("Enter first number: "))
b = float(input("Enter second number: "))
print("The product of", a, "and", b, "is:", multiply(a, b))
Example Output:
Input: a=4, b=5
Output: The product of 4 and 5 is: 20

5. Program to print the sum of cubes of the values of n variables.
n = int(input("Enter the number of values: "))
values = [int(input("Enter value {}: ".format(i + 1))) for i in range(n)]
print("Sum of cubes is:", sum(x**3 for x in values))
Example Output:
Input: n=3, values=[1,2,3]
Output: Sum of cubes is: 36
6. Program to accept two numbers, find the greatest, and print the result.
a = int(input("Enter the first number: "))
b = int(input("Enter the second number: "))
print("The greatest number is:", max(a, b))
Example Output:
Input: a=10, b=15
Output: The greatest number is: 15
7. Program to find the sum of 'n' even numbers.
def sum_of_evens(n):
return sum(2 * i for i in range(1, n + 1))
print("Sum of first", n, "even numbers is:", sum_of_evens(n))
Example Output:
Input: n=4
Output: Sum of first 4 even numbers is: 20
8. Program to find the factorial of a number (with and without recursion).
# Without recursion
def factorial_iterative(n):
result = 1
for i in range(1, n + 1):
result *= i
return result
# With recursion
def factorial_recursive(n):
if n == 0 or n == 1:
return 1
return n * factorial_recursive(n - 1)
n = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print("Factorial (iterative):", factorial_iterative(n))
print("Factorial (recursive):", factorial_recursive(n))
Example Output:
Input: n=5
Output: Factorial (iterative): 120
Factorial (recursive): 120
9. Program to generate first 'n' Fibonacci numbers.

def fibonacci(n):
fib_sequence = [0, 1]
for i in range(2, n):
fib_sequence.append(fib_sequence[-1] + fib_sequence[-2])
return fib_sequence[:n]
print("First", n, "Fibonacci numbers are:", fibonacci(n))
Example Output:
Input: n=5
Output: First 5 Fibonacci numbers are: [0, 1, 1, 2, 3]
10. Program to find the sum of first 'n' odd numbers (function-based).
def sum_of_odds(n):
return sum(2 * i + 1 for i in range(n))
print("Sum of first", n, "odd numbers is:", sum_of_odds(n))
Example Output:
Input: n=3
Output: Sum of first 3 odd numbers is: 9

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Python Programs with Outputs

1. Program to find the sum of first 'n' odd numbers.

return sum(2 * i + 1 for i in range(n))

n = int(input("Enter the value of n: "))

print("Sum of first", n, "odd numbers is:", sum_of_odds(n))

Output: Sum of first 5 odd numbers is: 25

2. Program to find the roots of a quadratic equation.

def quadratic_roots(a, b, c):

return root1, root2

a = float(input("Enter coefficient a: "))

b = float(input("Enter coefficient b: "))

c = float(input("Enter coefficient c: "))

print("Roots of the quadratic equation are:", roots)

Input: a=1, b=-3, c=2

Output: Roots of the quadratic equation are: (2+0j), (1+0j)

3. Program to print the digit at one's place of a number.

number = int(input("Enter a number: "))

print("The digit at one's place is:", number % 10)

Input: number = 1234

Output: The digit at one's place is: 4

4. Program to multiply two numbers.

def multiply(a, b):

a = float(input("Enter first number: "))

b = float(input("Enter second number: "))

print("The product of", a, "and", b, "is:", multiply(a, b))

Input: a=4, b=5

Output: The product of 4 and 5 is: 20

n = int(input("Enter the number of values: "))

values = [int(input("Enter value {}: ".format(i + 1))) for i in range(n)]

print("Sum of cubes is:", sum(x**3 for x in values))

Input: n=3, values=[1,2,3]

Output: Sum of cubes is: 36

a = int(input("Enter the first number: "))

b = int(input("Enter the second number: "))

print("The greatest number is:", max(a, b))

Input: a=10, b=15

Output: The greatest number is: 15

7. Program to find the sum of 'n' even numbers.

return sum(2 * i for i in range(1, n + 1))

n = int(input("Enter the value of n: "))

print("Sum of first", n, "even numbers is:", sum_of_evens(n))

8. Program to find the factorial of a number (with and without recursion).

for i in range(1, n + 1):

n = int(input("Enter a number: "))

print("Factorial (iterative):", factorial_iterative(n))

print("Factorial (recursive):", factorial_recursive(n))

Output: Factorial (iterative): 120

Factorial (recursive): 120

9. Program to generate first 'n' Fibonacci numbers.

for i in range(2, n):

n = int(input("Enter the value of n: "))

print("First", n, "Fibonacci numbers are:", fibonacci(n))

Output: First 5 Fibonacci numbers are: [0, 1, 1, 2, 3]

return sum(2 * i + 1 for i in range(n))

n = int(input("Enter the value of n: "))

print("Sum of first", n, "odd numbers is:", sum_of_odds(n))

Output: Sum of first 3 odd numbers is: 9

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