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GRT-4 VII

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GRT-4 VII

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dashwanth9
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© © All Rights Reserved
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VELAMMAL BODHI CAMPUS, KOLAPAKKAM

IIT FOUNDATION
VISTO – 2017-2018 (SEASON – II)
GRAND TEST-4 TIME: 2
hrs
STD: VII MAX. MARKS: 100

MATHS:
3 5
M= N
1. If 4 7 , then M : N is
a) 15:28 b) 20:21 c) 28:15 d) 21:20
2. The average of the first ten even natural numbers is __________
a) 11 b) 10 c) 5.5 d) none
3. The decimal equivalent to 0.021% is
a) 0.21 b) 0.021 c) 0.0021 d) 0.00021
4. If a certain sum amounts to double the principal in 6 years. In what time will the amount
become 1½ times the principal?
a) 3 years b) 6years c) 9years d) 12years
5. If excise duty was reduced from Rs.4800 to Rs.3200, then the percentage of reduction is
1 2 1 2
33 % 33 % 66 % 66 %
a) 3 b) 3 c) 3 d) 3
x x 1
+ =
6. If 2 3 1. 2 , then x =
a) 3 b) 2 c) 1 d) 1.2
7. If (x-2) : (x-5) = 6:5 then x =
a) 11 b) 20 c) 30 d) 10
8. Five times of a number added to 8 is equal to six times the number reduced by 1. Find the
number.
a) 7 b) 8 c) 9 d) 10
9. In an isosceles triangle, the base is two – third of one of its equal sides. If the perimeter is
24cm, find the length of the base.
a) 3cm b) 6cm c) 8cm d) 9cm
10. A shopkeeper sold an article for Rs.513 after allowing two successive discounts 10% and
5% on marked price. Find his marked price.
a) Rs.500 b) Rs.550 c) Rs. 600 d) Rs. 650
1 1 5 2
a− b a− b
11. The sum of 2 3 and 2 3 is
1 2
3 a− b 3 a− b
a) 3 b) 3 c) a3 + b3 + 3ab d) (a + b)3
12. Find the product of (a – b) and (a2 + ab + b2)
a) a3 – b3 b) a3 + b3 c) 3a – b d) 2a – b
2 2
13. Find the value of x – 2xy + y if x = 19 and y = 18
a) 0 b) 1 c) 37 d) 342

14. √ 1
x+ −2=
x
1 1 1 1
x+ x− √ x+ √ x−
a) x b) x c) √x d) √x
255×255−245×245
=
15. 255+245 ___________
a) 5 b) 10 c) 50 d) 500
16. Two equal circles are inscribed in a rectangle of length 14cm. Find area of the shaded
region.
a) 9cm2
b) 9½cm2
c) 10cm2
d) 10½cm2
17. In Δ ABC , AB = 15cm, BC = 25cm and AC= 20. Find the length of AD. Drawn perpendicular
from A to BC.
a) 12cm
b) 14cm
c) 8cm
d) 10cm

18. In Δ ABC , ∠B=90 0 ,∠C=600 and BC = 15cm. Find the perimeter of Δ ABC ?
a) 15 ( 3− 3 )
√ b) 15 ( 3+ √ 3 ) c) 60 √ 3 d) 15 ( √ 3−3 )
19. Match the following:
Column I Column II
1
d1 d2
p) Parallelogram - 1) 2
1
d ( h1 + h2 )
q) Trapezium - 2) 2
1
h ( a+ b )
r) Rhombus - 3) 2
s) Quadrilateral - 4) bh
a) p – 4, q – 1, r – 3, s – 2 b) a – 4, q – 3, r – 1, s – 2
c) p – 4, q – 3, r – 2, s – 1 d) p – 4, q – 2, r – 1, s – 3
20. Assertion (A) : The area of triangle whose sides are 8cm, 15cmand 17cm is 60cm 2.
Reason (R) : If the sides of a triangle are a cm, b cm and c cm, then the area of the
a+ b+c
s=

triangle is s ( s−a )( s−b ) ( s−c ) where 2
a) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A
c) A is correct, R is incorrect.
d) A is incorrect, R is correct.
1 3
and
21. The number of rational numbers between 4 4 is
a) 1 b) uncountable c) 0 d) 2
2 3
and
22. Any two rational numbers between 5 4 are:
9 11 1 9 1 2 1 11
, , , ,
a) 20 20 b) 5 20 c) 6 9 d) 6 20
−2 −31
23. What number must be subtracted from 7 to get 35 ?
5 −5 3 −3
a) 3 b) 3 c) 5 d) 5
23 1
=1+
19 1
4+
1
1+
24. If x then x = ?
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
2 3 17
and
25. Statement I : A rational number between 3 4 is 24 .
23 23 23 23 23
, , and is
Statement II : The greatest number of 35 41 27 37 41 .
a) Both statements I and II are correct.
b) Both statements I and II are incorrect
c) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
d) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
26. The number of symmetric lines for parallelogram ABCD is
a) 0
b) 1
c) 2
d) 3
27. How many measures are required to construct Δ ABC such that AB = AC.
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 1
28. If each interior angle of a regular polygon is 140 0, then the polygon is
a) septagon b) octagon c) nonagon d) decagon
29.In the figure AD = 12cm, AB = 20cm and AE = 10cm. Find EC.
a) 14cm
b) 10cm
c) 8cm
d) 15cm
30. The measures of two sides of a triangle are 5cm and 8cm. Which of the following is
possible measure of third side?
a) 3cm b) 14cm c) 13cm d) 4cm
31. Which of the following has only one edge?
a) Sphere b) Cone c) Cylinder d) None
32. How many edges has pentagonal prism?
a) 5 b) 10 c) 7 d) 15
33. How many vertices has tetrahedron?
a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6
34. The vertical cross – section of a cylinder is _____________.
a) circle b) rectangle c) ellipse d) none
35. Which of the following is correct?
a) F + V = E + 2 b) F + E = V + 2 c) E + V = F + 2 d) none
36. The mean of a data is x. If each observation of data is added by y then its mean is
_________
x
a) xy b) x+y c) x-y d) y
37. In bar diagram 1cm = 20 articles is taken. How many articles are shown by 4.25cm.?
a) 80 b) 85 c) 90 d) none
Diagram based questions: (38 to 40):
Refer the pie diagram given below and answer the questions:
Different animals in a zoo.
Total = 2400 animals.
38. Find the difference between the number of birds and number of reptiles?
a) 100 b) 150 c) 200 d) 250
39. By what number should the water animals, be increased to become equal to herbivorous
animals?
a) 50 b) 100 c) 150 d) 200
40. How many are birds?
a) 400 b) 500 c) 600 d) none

PHYSICS:
41. Our house hold electric cable routing are connected in
a) in parallel arrangement b) in series arrangement
c) both a and b d) none of the above
42. If there is no flow of charge between two charged bodies when they are connected to
each other
a) they have the same quantity of charge
b) they have the same capacity.
c) they have the same potential.
d) all the above.
43. The process of bringing about chemical reaction by passing an electric current through
some conducting solution is called
a) chemical decomposition b) electric decomposition
c) electrolysis d) magnetic effect
44. In the following graph distance travelled by a body in metres is
a) 200
b) 250
c) 300
d) 400
45. Which is not the characteristics of a virtual image?
a) It cannot be taken on the screen
b) The rays of light after reflection appears to meet at a point.
c) The rays of light after reflection actually meet at a point.
d) It is always erect, but laterally inverted.
46. A convex mirror is made by cutting hollow sphere of radius of curvature 20cm. Find the
focal length of the mirror.
a) 20cm b) 10cm c) 15cm d) 30cm
47. A body moves along a circular track of radius ‘r’. It starts from one end of a diameter
moves along the circular track and completes 1½ revolutions. What is the ratio of the
distance travelled by the body to its displacement?
a) 3/2 b) 2/ c) 2 d) 1/2
48. If a particle in uniform motion along its straight line, then its acceleration is
a) zero b) increases c) decreases d) constant
2
49. Given that S = 10t + 16t (In SI unit) then the initial velocity and acceleration are
a) 10ms-1, 16m/s2 b) 10m/s, 8m/s2 c) 20m/s, 32m/s d) 10m/s, 32m/s
50. 25kg is equal to ____________ quintal.
a) 0.25 b) 0.5 c) 0.75 d) 0.1
51. In one second a particle goes from a point A to another point ‘B’ moving in semi circular of
radius one metre as shown in the figure. The average speed is
a) 2m/s
b) 1m/s
c) 3.14m/s
d) 5m/s
52. What happens to the velocity of light after reflection from a mirror?
a) doubled b) halved c) remains same d) fourfold
53. We measure the glance angle with respect to
a) normal b) surface of the mirror
c) incident d) reflected ray
54. Three cells of emfs 2V, 3C and 4V are connected in series and then parallel, the ratio of
effective emf is paralle is
a) 2:3 b) 4:9 c) 5:4 d) 9:4
55. Choose the wrong matching.
a) Plane angle – rad b) Solid angle – Sr
c) Temperature – degree d) Amount of substance – mol
56. The perimeter of square table is 192cm. A boy tries to measure this length using a small
steel rod of length is 12cm. How many times of length of the steel rod is equal to the
perimeter of square is
a) 12 b) 16 c) 8 d) 18
57. Magnetic effect of electromagnet can be increased
a) by increasing the number turns in its coil.
b) by inserting soft iron core in the coil.
c) by increasing the magnitude of current in the coil.
d) all the above.
58. Statement I : In series connection of bulbs. If any of the bulbs goes out of order the
other
bulbs stop working.
Statement II : In parallel connection of bulbs all the bulbs work independently.
a) Both statements I and II are correct.
b) Both statements I and II are incorrect
c) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
d) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
59. Assertion (A) : In the figure shows a particle travels from A and B in the circular path of
radius ‘r’.
Reason (R) : The directed line segment formed by joining the initial and final position
is
called displacement.
a) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A
c) A is correct, R is incorrect.
d) A is incorrect, R is correct
60. A particle moves along the side of a square of length ‘l’ starting from A
and reaches the opposite corner C by travelling from A to B and from B to C.
If the time taken is ‘t’, the average speed of the particle is
2l √2 l
a) t b) t c) zero d)
l
√2 t
CHEMISTRY:
61. Anhydrous copper sulphate, turn blue when a drop of water is poured over it. This
illustrates.
a) physical change b) chemical change c) periodic change d) fast change
62. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) burns with a
a) non – luminous flame b) luminous flame
c) yellow flame d) yellow and smoky flame
63. Magnesium burns with ____________ colour.
a) green b) lilac c) brilliant white d) brick red
64. Why a match stick does not catch fire on its own at room temperature, even though it is a
combustible substance?
a) It’s ignition temperature is quite low
b) A combustible substance cannot catch fire below its ignition temperature.
c) Both a and b
d) It is a inflammable.
65. The factors which are responsible for the addition of water vapour into atmosphere are
a) direct evaporation b) breathing of animals and humans
c) burning of fuels d) all of these
66. The amount of heat required to change one gram of water at 100 0C into one gram of
steam is called _______
a) latent heat of fusion b) latent heat of vapourisation
c) latent heat of solidification d) specific heat capacity
67. Good fuels have
a) low ignition temperature and high calorific value.
b) low ignition temperature and low calorific value.
c) high ignition temperature and high calorific value.
d) high ignition temperature and low calorific value.
68. When a hydrocarbons fuel is burnt in a sufficient supply of air, ____________ and are
produced.
a) CO, CO2 b) CO2, H2O vapours
c) CO, H2O vapours d) H2O liquid, H2O vapour
69. In a small town, the number of water pumps, concrete houses and roads increased. The
water table of that place will
a) get lower b) get higher c) remain unaffected d) all of these
70. Which of the following is a physical change?
a) electrolysis of water b) expansion of metals
c) ripening of fruits d) respiration
71. Global warming leads to a rise in the sea level causing floods in the coastal areas. One of
the main reasons of global warming is
a) combustion of fuels releases SO2 which increase the temper.
b) combustion of fuels releases CO which decrease the temper.
c) combustion of fuels releases unburnt particles which cause decrease in temperature.
d) combustion of fuels releases CO2 which cause increase in temperature.
72. A test of purity of a pure substance is
a) melting point b) boiling point c) freezing point d) both a & b
73. Statement I : Solid organic wastes can be used as fertilizers.
Statement II : The process of waste treatment is called sewage.
a) Both statements I and II are correct.
b) Both statements I and II are incorrect
c) Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.
d) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.
74. (i)

Heat 2 KNO + O
2 KNO ⃗ 3 2 2 represents:
(ii)
a) (i) is a chemical change, (ii) is a physical change.
b) (i) is a physical change, (ii) is a chemical change.
c) both (i) and (ii) are physical changes.
d) both (i) and (ii) are chemical changes.
75. Assertion (A) : Hard water is unfit for raising steam on boilers.
Reason (R) : White deposit of salts sticks to the sides of boiler and reduces boiling
space.
a) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are correct and R is not the correct explanation of A
c) A is correct, R is incorrect.
d) A is incorrect, R is correct.

76. Cut surface of potato when exposed to air, turns brown after sometime. Why?
a) It is acted upon by bacteria present in air.
b) It dries up due to heat present in the atmosphere.
c) It attracts dust particles in the air.
d) Iron gets oxidized due to action of air on potato.
77. If your pour a few drops of petrol on your palm, it will feel cool as the petrol evaporates.
This change is a
a) endothermic reaction b) exothermic reaction
c) chemical reaction d) slow reaction
78. Which of the following ions have maximum charge on it?
a) Chlorate b) Nitride c) Thiosulphate d) chromate
79. In the presence of water, ignition temperature of paper is
a) decrease b) increase c) remain constant d) all of these
80. Match the following:
Column I Column II
a) CNG - p) Petroleum
b) LPG - q) Compressed natural gas
c) Black gold - r) Wood, coal, coke
d) Fuel - s) Liquid petroleum gas
a) a – q, b – s, c – p, d – r b) a – r, b – s, c – q, d - p
c) a – s, b – p, c – q, d – r d) a – p, b – q, c – r, d – s

BIOLOGY:
81. In cockroaches, air enters the body through:
a) Lungs b Gills c) Spiracles d) Skin
82. Which of the following has a three-chambered heart?
a) Pigeon b) Lizard c) Fish d) Lion
83. The blood vessel which carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart is:
a) Main artery b) Pulmonary artery c) Main vein d) Pulmonary vein
84. The procedure of cleaning the blood of a person by using a kidney machine is known as:
a) Ketolysis b) Hydrolysis c) Dialysis d) Photolysis
85. The off springs formed by sexual reproduction method have greater similarly among
themselves because
a) asexual reproduction involves only one parent
ii) asexual reproduction involves two parents
iii) asexual reproduction involves two gametes
iv) asexual reproduction does not involve gametes
86. One of the following does not reproduce by spore formation method . This is :
a) Rhizopus fungus b) Penicilium fungus
c) yeast fungus d) Mucor fungus
87. If a grasshopper is eaten by a frog, then the energy transfer will be form:
a) producer to decomposer
b) producer to primary consumer
c) primary consumer to secondary consumer
d) secondary consumer to tertiary consumer
88. What will happen if deer is missing in the food chain given below?
Grass → Deer → Tiger
a) The population of tigers increases
b) The population of grass increases
c) Tigers will start eating grass
d) The population of tigers decreases and the population of grass increases.
89. Unisexual flowers contain
a) both stamen contain b) only stamen
c) only carpet d) either stamen or carpel
90. Passing of same blood twice through heart is called
a) Double circulation b) Transportation
c) Blood circulation d) Single circulation
91. Human heart is made up of
a) Voluntary muscular tissue b) Striated muscular tissue
c) Cardiac muscular tissue d) Smooth muscular tissue
92. Xylem and phloem tissues are together called
a) Excretory tissue b) Epidermal tissue
c) Transport tissue d) Vascular tissue
93. Match the following:
Column – A Column – B
a) Thrombocytes p) Vena cave
b) Leucocytes q) RBC’s
c) Erythrocytes r) WBC’s
d) Largest artery s) Aorta
e) Largest vein t) Platelets
a) a – r, b – t, c – q, d – s, e – p b) a – p, b – s, c – r, d – s, e – t
c) a – t, b – s, c – q, d – s, e - p d) a – r, b – s, c – t, d – p, e - q
94. Female reproduction parts of flower
a) Sepals b) Petals c) Stamen d) Carpel
95. The off springs shows more variation is __________
a) Vegetative propagation b) Spore formation
c) Budding d) Sexual reproduction
96. Diaphragm is present in
a) Stomach b) Abdominal cavity
c) Chest cavity d) Between chest and abdominal cavity
97. Which of the following statement is incorrect?
a) All green plants and blue green algae are producers
b) Green plants get their food from readymade organic compounds
c) Producers prepare their own food from inorganic compounds
d) Plants convert solar energy into chemical energy
98. In an ecosystem :
i. The flow of energy is unidirectional ii. The flow of material is unidirectional
iii. the flow of materials cyclic iv. The flow if energy is event
a) (i) and ii) b) (ii) and (iii) c) (i) and (iv) iv) i) and (iii)
99. During aerobic respiration, glucose is broken down into _____________ using oxygen.
a) Carbon dioxide and water b) Nitrogen and water
c) Oxygen and water d) Carbon dioxide and hydrogen
100. Assertion (A) : Xylem transports food upwards.
Reason (R) : Phloem also transports food upwards and downwards.
a) both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true, but R is false.
d) R is true, but A is false.

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