Suppose that the demand equation for a next 20 years and 75 did not.

What was the effect

monopolist is p = 100 – 0.01x and the cost function of high levels of the toxic pollutant?
is C(x) = 50x + 10,000. A. People who were exposed to high pollution were
1. Find the value of x that maximizes the profit. equally likely to die in the next 20 years compared
A. 1000 to those exposed to low pollution.
B. 1500 B. People who were exposed to high pollution were
C. 2000 twice likely to die in the next 20 years
D. 2500 C. People who were exposed to high pollution were
thrice likely to die in the next 20 years
2. Determine the corresponding price that D. Information not enough to obtain a conclusion
maximizes the profit.
A. $50 6. Let x = 2sinθ and y = cos(2θ) be parametric
B. $75 equations in θ. Which of the following represents
C. $100 d2y/dx2?
D. $125 A. 0
B. -2sinθ
3. What is the total profit if it is maximized? C. cos(2θ)
A. $51,500 D. -1
B. $52,000
C. $52,500 7. If the function consists of 2 independent
D. $53,000 variables, the corresponding general form of a
linear homogeneous second order partial
4. In 1982 The Physicians' Health Study (a differential equation has ____ terms.
randomized clinical trial) was begun in order to test A. 4
whether low-dose aspirin was beneficial in B. 2
reducing myocardial infarctions (heart attacks). The C. 6
study population consisted of over 22,000 male D. 3
physicians who were randomly assigned to either
low-dose aspirin or a placebo (an identical looking 8. Let A and B be events. What is the probability
pill that was inert). They followed these physicians P(B|A) if A and B are mutually exclusive?
for about five years. Some of the data is A. 0
summarized in the 2x2 table shown below. B. 1
C. 0.25
Treatment Myocardial No Infarction D. 0.5
Infarction
Aspirin 139 10,898 9. What is the inverse Laplace transform of 1/((s-
Placebo 239 10,795 2)^2+9)?
A. sin(2t)/3
Determine the risk ratio. B. 3e^(-2t)
A. 0.58 C. (e^(2t)sin(3t))/3
B. 0.68 D. 3sin(2t)
C. 0.78
D. 0.88 10. Find the second derivative d2y/dx2 when x = t2
and y = t3 without eliminating t.
5. In a group of 200 people, 100 were exposed to A. 4t/3
high levels of a toxic pollutant. Out of those who B. 3t/4
were exposed to high pollution, 50 died within the C. 4/(3t)
next 20 years and 50 did not. Out of those who D. 3/(4t)
were exposed to low pollution, 25 died within the
11. Find the derivative of 7x + 4sin(x) with respect C. Newton’s second law of motion
to cos(x) + 1 at x = pi/6. D. Newton’s third law of motion
A. 18.31
B. -12.54 17. A payment of P5,000 is made at the end of each
C. 15.63 of the next 12 years. What is the present worth of
D. -20.93 the payments at 6% interest compounded
annually?
12. Given the parametric equation x = t3 and y = t4. A. P38,982
Evaluate d3y/dx3. B. P44,346
A. 4/(3t5) C. P35,896
B. 3/(4t) D. P41,919
C. 4/(9t2)
D. -8/(27t5) 18. The curvilinear motion of a particle is defined
by v_x=50-16t and y=100-4t^2, where v_x is in
13. What is the partial pressure of nitrogen in the meters per second, y in meters and t is in seconds.
mixture of Argon, Hydrogen and Nitrogen with What is the value of the x-component of the
mass fraction of 0.44, 0.29 and 0.27 respectively in acceleration when the position y=0?
a 3m^3 vessel at 40oC, if the total mass of the A. -18m/s^2
mixture is 3kg? The molecular weight of nitrogen is B. -8m/s^2
28g/mol, and the universal gas constant is C. -16m/s^2
8.314J/mol-K D. -10m/s^2
A. 377.3kPa
B. 56.4kPa 19. How many Fe atoms in 1.0 millionth of a gram
C. 297.4kPa of iron? The molar mass of iron is 55.85 g/mol.
D. 25.1kPa A. 1.078x10^16 atoms
B. 1.807x10^16 atoms
14. The velocity of a particle is given by v=25t^2- C. 1.708x10^16 atoms
80t-200, where v is in feet per second and t is in D. 1.087x10^16 atoms
seconds. What is the velocity v when the
acceleration is zero? 20. Which of the following is equivalent to 65psig?
A. -277 ft/sec A. 66.2psia
B. -244 ft/sec B. 82.4psia
C. -264 ft/sec C. 79.7psia
D. -253 ft/sec D. 77.2psia

15. What is the Carnot efficiency for a system 21. A bowler rolls a 16-lbm ball at a single
operating between the limits of 1000oR and stationary pin having a mass of 3-lbm. If the ball
2000oF? strikes the pin with a speed of 9ft/sec and the
A. 75% coefficient of restitution is 0.8, what is the speed of
B. 50% the pin immediately after the collision?
C. 62% A. 6.4 ft/sec
D. 59% B. 13.6 ft/sec
C. 10.8 ft/sec
16. A law which states that “A particle remains at D. 5.2 ft/sec
rest or continues to move with uniform velocity if
there is no unbalanced force acting on it” is known 22. An atomic number of a given atom is 13 and its
as: atomic mass number is 27. What is its number of
A. Newton’s law of gravitation protons?
B. Newton’s first law of motion A. 14
B. 27 29. Find the present value, in pesos, of a perpetuity
C. 13 of P15,000 payable semi-annually if money is worth
D. 40 8% compounded quarterly.
A. 371,287 (semi-annually)
23. A ball is dropped from a height of 26 meters B. 413,333 (semi-annually)
above a tile floor with a coefficient of restitution C. 168,434 (semi-annually)
equal to 0.92. Compute its fourth rebound height. D. 284,112 (semi-annually)
A. 18.62m
B. 15.76m 30. An individual makes five annual deposit of
C. 13.34m P2000 in a savings account that pays interest at a
D. 11.29m rate of 4% per year. One year after making the last
deposit, the interest rate changes to 6% per year.
24. A block of mass 3 kg slides down an inclined Five years after the last deposit, the accumulated
plane of length 6 m and height 4 m. If the force of money is withdrawn from the account. How much
friction on the block is a constant 16 N as it slides is withdrawn?
from rest at the top of the incline, what is its speed A. P14,233
at the bottom? B. P14,323
A. 2 m/s B. 3 m/s C. 4 m/s D. 5 m/s C. P14,332
D. P14,223
25. A force of 15 N acts on a 16 kg body for 2 s. If
the body is initially at rest, how far is it displaced by 31. What is considered as the principal method for
the force? computing depreciation deductions for property in
A. 1.1 m B. 1.5 m C. 1.9 m D. 2.1 m engineering projects?
A. Modified Comprehensive Recovery System
26. According to the code of ethics, if you are (MCRS)
employed in a company and you wish to engage in B. Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System
a business which may compete with your company, (MACRS)
the most ethical thing to do is to C. General Depreciation System (GDS)
A. inform your employer about it D. Alternative Depreciation System (ADS)
B. have somebody run the business instead of you
C. try to find new clients 32. Monthly pension payments which continue
D. keep your prices lower than your company’s until the person dies is an example of:
A. Simple Annuity
27. What does the importance of ethical behaviour, B. General Annuity
integrity and trust call into question? C. Contingent Annuity
A. The extent to which managers should attempt to D. Perpetuity
change the underlying beliefs and values of
individual followers 33. A twin goes on a high speed space journey
B. Who does what (near the speed of light) and returns to meet his
C. What we do next twin who stayed on earth. At their meeting the
D. All of the above travelling twin has:
A. aged more than the earthbound twin
28. In break-even analysis, total cost consist of B. aged less than the earthbound twin
A. fixed cost + sales revenue C. aged the same as the earthbound twin
B. variable cost + sales revue D. an indeterminable age
C. fixed cost + variable cost
D. fixed cost + variable cost + profit 34. A pendulum consists of a 2 kg mass attached to
a 1.5-meter-long string. The pendulum is released
from rest at an angle of 30 degrees from the B. 54883992 Joules
vertical. Assuming no air resistance, calculate the C. 61772263 Joules
tension in the string when the pendulum passes D. 76177640 Joules
through its lowest point.
A. 21.55N 40. What is the inverse Laplace transform of
B. 22.66N (acos(b)-ssin(b))/(s^2+a^2)?
C. 23.77N A. sin(at-b)
D. 24.88N B. sin(at+b)
C. cos(at+b)
for problems 35 to 37 D. cos(at-b)
A soccer player kicks a ball from the ground with an
initial speed of 25 m/s at an angle of 40 degrees to 41. What is the second term of the Power series
the horizontal. expansion of cosx?
35. How long will the ball be in the air? A. x
A. 2.15s B. -x^2/2!
B. 3.28s C. x^3/3!
C. 4.39s D. x^3/3
D. 5.47s
42. The sum of six integers is 250. If one of these
36. What is the maximum height the ball reaches? numbers is removed, the average of the five
A. 13.18m remaining numbers is 42. What is the value of the
B. 14.14m number that was removed?
C. 15.67m A. 45
D. 16.72m B. 36
C. 40
37. How far will the ball travel horizontally before it D. 50
hits the ground?
A. 34.82m 43. A certain type of storage battery lasts, on
B. 48.92m average, 3 years with a standard deviation of 0.5
C. 50.98m years. Assuming that the battery life is normally
D. 62.78m distributed, find the probability that a given battery
will last less than 2.3 years.
38. As spring has a natural length of 14cm. If a force
A. 0.253 B. 0.162 C. 0.334 D. 0.081
of 500dynes is required to keep the spring
stretched 2cm, how much work is done in
44. In a certain college, 5% of the men and 3% of
stretching the spring from its natural length to a
the women are taller than 6 feet. Furthermore,
length of 18cm?
70% of the students are women. Now if a student is
A. 2000ergs
selected at random and is taller than 6 feet, what is
B. 3000ergs
the probability that the student is a woman?
C. 4000ergs
A. 5/12
D. 5000ergs
B. 3/11
C. 4/11
39. A cistern in the form of an inverted right circular
D. 7/12
cone is 20 m deep and 12 m diameter at the top. If
the water is 16 m deep in the cistern, find the work
45. A control system has the following transfer
done in Joules in pumping out the water. The water
function
is raised to a point of discharge 10 m above the top
F(s) = (s - 1)(s + 1)/[s(s – 2)(s + 4)]
cistern.
The initial value of the corresponding time function
A. 68166750 Joules
is B. 0.9234
A. 1 C. 0.5987
B. 1/8 D. 0.9949
C. 7/8
D. -1 52. Consider a system consisting of 3 identical units
connected in parallel. The unit reliability factor is
46. Acid test ratio is also called _____________. 0.90. If the unit failures are independent of one
A. quick ratio another and if the successful operation of the
B. income ratio system depends on the satisfactory performance of
C. current ratio any one unit, determine system reliability.
D. profit ratio A. 0.729
B. 0.81
47. Find the forward difference quotient of the C. 0.999
function f(x) = 3x^3 + 4x^2 with x = 5 and h = 2. D. 1
A. 423
B. 128 53. What is the reliability of the production process
C. 432 where R2 is in series with R3 and their combination
D. 375 is in parallel with R1?
𝑅1 = 0.95
for problems 48 to 50 𝑅2 = 0.90
A skier launches off a ramp with an initial velocity 𝑅3 = 0.98
of 22 m/s at an angle of 25 degrees above the A. 0.96
horizontal. The skier lands on a slope that is 5 B. 0.97
meters below the point where they launched. C. 0.98
48. How long is the skier in the air before landing? D. 0.99
A. 1.33s
B. 2.33s for numbers 54 to 55
C. 3.33s You are given the partial correlation coefficients for
D. 4.33s a stationary stochastic process
Φ11 = −0.60
Φ22 = 0.36
49. What is the horizontal distance the skier travels
Φ𝑘𝑘 = 0 for 𝑘 ≥ 3
before landing?
A. 44.43m
B. 45.44m
54. Find the lag 1 autocorrelation coefficient for
C. 46.45m
this process.
D. 47.46m
A. -0.6
B. -0.24
50. What is the skier’s speed just before landing?
C. 0.6
A. 24.12m
D. 0.32
B. 26.13m
C. 28.14m
55. Find the lag 2 autocorrelation coefficient for
D. 30.15m
this process.
A. 0.12
51. A system has 10 identical components
B. 0.36
connected in series. It is desired that the system
C. 0.72
reliability be 0.95. Determine how good each
D. 0.48
component be.
A. 0.2589
56. The nominal rate of return on the bonds of
Steve’s boat is 7.75%. The real rate of return is A. P28,810.74
4.4%. What is the rate of inflation? B. P29,451.76
A. 3.35% C. P30,754.64
B. 3.28% D. P31,702.38
C. 3.21%
D. 3.17% for problems 62 to 64
A company is considering two investment projects.
for problems 57 to 58 The company has established a minimum
A company manufactures and sells electric bikes. acceptable rate of return (MARR) of 10%. The
The fixed costs of running the production facility details of the projects are:
amount to P1,00,000 per year, and the variable Project A:
cost per bike is P2,500. Each bike is sold for P5,000. Initial investment: P150,000
57. What is the break-even point in units, i.e., how Annual cash flow: P40,000
many bikes must the company sell to break even? Duration: 5 years
A. 100
B. 200 Project B:
C. 300 Initial investment: P100,000
D. 400 Annual cash flow: P30,000
Duration: 5 years
58. What is the break-even point in pesos, i.e., how
much revenue must the company generate to 62. Calculate the Net Present Value
cover all its costs? (NPV) for Project A.
A. 1,000,000 A. P1631.47
B. 2,000,000 B. P2354.12
C. 3,000,000 C. P13,723.60
D. 4,000,000 D. P15,627.09

for problems 59 to 61 63. Calculate the Net Present Value

A company purchases a machine for P50,000. The (NPV) for Project B.
estimated useful life of the machine is 10 years, A. P1631.47
and the salvage value at the end of its useful life is B. P2354.12
P5,000. The company uses the sinking fund C. P13,723.60
method to calculate depreciation, with an interest D. P15,627.09
rate of 6% per year.
59. What is the annual depreciation? 64. Determine which project the company should
A. P3118.04 choose based on the NPVs.
B. P3297.05 A. Project A
C. P3301.02 B. Project B
D. P3414.06 C. Either A or B
D. None of the above
60. What is the total depreciation accumulated at
the end of year 5? 65. A system is described by the following transfer
A. P18,297.62 function in the Laplace domain:
B. P19,245.36 10
𝐹 (𝑠 ) =
C. P20,548.24 𝑠 (𝑠 + 2 )
D. P21,189.26 Use the Final Value Theorem to find the steady-
state value of the time function f(t), as t→∞.
61. What is the book value of the machine at the A. 0
end of year 5? B. 10
C. 5
D. 2 71. What is the acceleration of the box as it moves
down the incline?
for problems 66 to 68 A. 1.21m/s2
A 2 kg mass is attached to a spring with a spring B. 2.21m/s2
constant k = 50 N/m. The mass is displaced by 0.1 C. 3.21m/s2
meters from its equilibrium position and released. D. 4.21m/s2
Assume no damping or external forces.
66. What is the angular frequency ω of the for problems 72 to 73
oscillation? A company purchases a machine for $100,000,
A. 0.7958Hz which is expected to have a salvage value of
B. 1.2566Hz $10,000 after producing 50,000 units over its useful
C. 0.2 rad/s life. In the first year, the machine produces 12,000
D. 5 rad/s units.
72. What is the depreciation expense for the
67. What is the time period T of the oscillation? machine in the first year using the Units of
A. 0.7958s Production method?
B. 1.2566s A. $15,000
C. 0.2s B. $18,000
D. 5s C. $21,600
D. $25,200
68. What is the maximum velocity of the mass
during the oscillation? 73. If the machine produces 10,000 units in the
A. 0.1m/s second year, what is the depreciation expense for
B. 0.3m/s that year?
C. 0.5m/s A. $15,000
D. 0.7m/s B. $18,000
C. $21,600
69. A simple pendulum is made by attaching a 2 kg D. $25,200
mass to a string of length 1.5 meters. The
pendulum is displaced slightly from its equilibrium 74. Which of the following is the correct
position and allowed to swing freely. What is the interpretation of a Type I error in hypothesis
frequency of the pendulum’s oscillation? testing?
A. 0.11Hz A. Rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually
B. 0.21Hz true
C. 0.31Hz B. Failing to reject the null hypothesis when it is
D. 0.41Hz actually false
C. Rejecting the alternative hypothesis when it is
for problems 70 to 71 true
A 10 kg box is placed on a rough inclined plane that D. Failing to reject the null hypothesis when it is
makes an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal. true
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box
and the plane is μk = 0.2. The box is initially at rest 75. Evaluate the laplace transform of f(t) =
and then pushed to move down the plane. tan(2t)cost(2t) + sec(2t)sin(4t).
70. What is the force of friction acting on the box? A. s/(s^2 + 3)
A. 17N B. 1/(s^2 + 9)
B. 18N C. s/(s^2 + 4)
C. 19N
D. 20N
D. 3/(s^2 + 4)

76. In hypothesis testing, what does the p-value

represent?
A. The probability that the null hypothesis is true
B. The probability of observing the test statistic
given that the null hypothesis is true
C. The significance level of the test
D. The probability that the alternative hypothesis is
true

77. Find the product of the first 2 terms of the

Maclaurin series expansion of sinx.
A. x^4/6
B. -x^4/6
C. x^8/120
D. -x^8/120

78. A beaker is filled with water (n = 1.33) to a

depth of 10cm. On top of it is benzene (n = 1.5)
with a depth of 6cm. How deep is it when you look
directly above it?
A. 10
B. 10.5
C. 9.5
D. 11.5

79. A machine gun fires 4.8 bullets per second at a

speed of 640 m/s. The mass of each bullet is
0.014kg. What is the average recoil force
experienced by the machine gun?
A. 43N
B. 52N
C. 38N
D. 58N

80. In a hydraulic press, the small cylinder has a

diameter of 8cm, while the larger piston has a
diameter of 22cm. If a force of 600N is applied to
the small piston, what is the force on the larger
piston neglecting friction?
A. 3.5kN
B. 5.5kN
C. 4.5kN
D. 6.6kN