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Project Review

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Uparapu Shweshitha
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Project Review

Uploaded by

Uparapu Shweshitha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(20VD1A0156) U.

Vinay
(20VD1A0155) O. Venu Under the guidance of
(20VD1A0139) U. Shweshitha
(20VD1A0103) K. Adivishnu Mr.G.SRIKANTH
Assistant Professor (c)
(21VD5A0101) Ch. Adhi charan
Department of Civil Engineering
JNTUH university College of Engg, Manthani
Presented by
TOWN PLANNING
A MAJOR PROJECT REVIEW ON
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
NTUH UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING MANTHANI
T O W N
P L A N N I N G
CONTENTS

Ø Introduction

Ø Objectives

Ø Scope

Ø Principles of town planning

Ø Necessity

Ø Literature Review

Ø Methodology

Ø Advantages

Ø Limitations
INTRODUCTION

v Town planning is an important process that helps shape the development of cities and towns.
v It involves carefully considering various aspects of urban life, such as land use, transportation,
infrastructure, and community needs.
v The goal of town planning is to create well-organized, sustainable, and liveable spaces for residents.

v Town planning is considered as an art of shaping and guiding ,the physical growth of the town creating
buildings and environments to meet the various needs such as social, cultural, economic and
recreational etc. and to provide healthy conditions for both rich and poor to live , to work and to play
or relax ,thus bringing about the social and economic well being for the majority of mankind.
OBJECTIVE

v The objective of town planning is to create well-designed, functional, and


sustainable cities and towns.
v This involves strategically allocating land use , designing efficient
infrastructure ,promoting social equity and embracing environment
sustainability.
v The main goals of town planning are to enhance the quality of life for
residents while accommodating the evoling needs of society.
v To make right use of the land for the right purpose of zoning.

v To preserve the aesthetics in the design of all the elements of a well-


balanced social & economic development and improving the quality of life.
v
SCOPE

q The scope of town planning is quite broad and encompasses various aspects of urban
development. It is dynamic and constantly evolving to address the changing needs and
challenges of urban areas.
q It includes land use planning, transportation planning, environmental considerations.

q The town planning analyse existing conditions, anticipate future needs, and work towards
creating sustainable.
q The scope is very vast. It involves :

• Urban design • Environmental planning


• Smart city initiatives • Disaster management
• Land use of planning • Transpotation planning
PRINCIPLES OF TOWN PLANNING

1. Land use zoning : It involves dividing the city or town into different zones or
districts, each with specific regulations and restrictions on how the land can be
used. This helps ensure that different activities, such as residential,
commercial, industrial, and recreational, are appropriately located and
separated to maintain a harmonious and functional urban environment.
2. Infrastructure development: It is a crucial aspect of town planning. It involves
the design, construction, and maintenance of essential physical structures and
facilities that support the functioning of a city or town.
3. Recreation centre: Recreation centers provide a dedicated space for community
members to engage in various recreational activities and promote a healthy and
active lifestyle. These centers often have facilities such as sports courts,
swimming pools, fitness areas, and multipurpose rooms for classes and events.
4. Road systems: The road system is designed to accommodate different modes of
transportation, including cars, bicycles, and pedestrians. It involves the layout and
design of roads, intersections, and traffic flow management. A well-planned road
system considers factors such as traffic volume, safety, accessibility, and efficiency.

5.Transport facilities: They include various modes of transportation such as roads,


public transit systems, bike lanes, and pedestrian walkways. The goal is to create a
well-connected and accessible urban environment that allows for efficient
movement of people and goods. Transport facilities are designed to accommodate
the needs of residents, reduce congestion, and promote sustainable transportation
options.
LITERATURE REVIEW

NOAH AKHIMIEN :
In this research;he observed that ,the integrating town planning principles,such
as zoning regulations,land use planning and urban design guidelines,architects
can create buildings and structures that harmonize with the surroundings
environment and contribute to the overall livability of a city. It emphasizes the
importance of collaboration between town planners and architects to ensure
that architectural development aligns with the broader goals and vision of
urban planning.
NECESSITY

§ Defective road system,narrow roads.


§ Development of slums.
§ Inadequate open spaces for parks & playground i.e., unhealthy
living conditions.
§ Lack of essential amenities like power.
§ Noisy atmosphere
§ Uncontrolled development of town
•
METHODOLOG
Y
Selection of site

Measuring the area

Planning in 2d

Estimating various elements of plan

Elevating into 3d
Site selection
2d plan
Advantages of town planning
v Optimal land use
v Quality of life
v Aesthethic appearance
v Community development
v Environmental sustainability
v Social cohesion
Limitations:
v Rapid urbanisation
v Economic shifts
v Human behaviour
v Limited resources
v Political influence
v Unintended Social Consequences
v Incomplete information .

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