Structural Category of IBS Structural Category of IBS
Structural Category of IBS Structural Category of IBS
Structural Category of IBS Structural Category of IBS
Introduction
All building components such as wall, floor slab, beam, column and staircases are mass produced either in factory or at site under strict quality control and minimal on site activities Mechanisaton of the building processes Eg of completed building in Malaysia HUKM, university Hospital, Selayang Hospital, Kuala Lumpur Tower< IKEA Damansara
Group 1
Balcony
Beams
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Group 2
Tilt-up system
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Steel framing system eg steel trusses, columns, beams and portal frame system
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PrePre-cast Concrete
Concrete cast into desired shapes prior to placement in a structure
Blockwork system includes interlocking concrete masonry unit (CMU) Lightweight concrete blocks
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PrePre-cast Concrete
Prestressed Concrete
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Erection
The assembly of parts put together in different ways to form the total building fabric The parts meet at joints or connections Joint refers to the space between components whether or not they are in contact
Frame Joints
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Why MC
Provide a coherent method for coordinating the position and dimension of components in the planning and design of buildings Improve productivity in building industry. MC facilitate achievement of industrilisation Provide guide to component sizes thus reduce work on site eg trimming and shaping hence reduce wastage and labour Standardisation simplify site operation by rationalising setting out, positioning and assembly of building components
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Examples: IBS
The construction of Police Station in Senawang Negeri Sembilan: Comprises of 1 unit of Police Station Office Block, 4 units of Class F Quarters and 2 Units of Class G Quarters and the External works
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QUARTERS G
1 2 3 4 Upper Roof
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precast
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Dowel Bar
MOULD FOR THE PRECAST CONCRETE PANEL WAS FABRICATED IN THE FACTORY ACCORDING TO THE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS INCLUDING REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
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THE USE OF FULL TIME CRANE FOR THE HOISTING AND INSTALLATION OF PANELS
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ONE CRANE AND 5 SKILLED WORKERS WERE USED FOR THE INSTALLATION OF THE PRECAST CONCRETE PANELS
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DOWEL BARS WERE SLOT TO THE HOLE SLOT UNDERNEATH THE PANEL FOR CONNECTION
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PANELS WERE HOIST THROUGH PROPER HOOKS AND FIXED THROUGH THE PANEL CONNECTION SLOTS
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ELECTRICAL CONDUITS AND RETICULATION PIPES ARE INSTALLED AND FIXED INTO POSITION BEFORE CONCRETE TOPPING WERE CARRIED OUT
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BOTTOM VIEW
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PAINTINGS
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LOUNGE
OTHER EXAMPLE OF PRECAST CONCRETE PANELS CONSTRUCTION Construction of Quarters in Audit Academy in Negeri Sembilan
DINING
KITCHEN
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