N750 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4000: User Manual
N750 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4000: User Manual
N750 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4000: User Manual
User Manual
350 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, CA 95134 USA March 2011 202-10781-02 v1.0
2010 NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means without the written permission of NETGEAR, Inc.
Technical Support
Thank you for choosing NETGEAR. To register your product, get the latest product updates, or get support online, visit us at http://support.netgear.com. Phone (US & Canada only): 1-888-NETGEAR Phone (Other Countries): See Support information card.
Trademarks
NETGEAR, the NETGEAR logo, ReadyNAS, ProSafe, Smart Wizard, Auto Uplink, X-RAID2, and NeoTV are trademarks or registered trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
Statement of Conditions
To improve internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice. NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use, or application of, the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
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Contents
Chapter 1 Hardware Setup
Unpack Your Wireless Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Hardware Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Back Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Router Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Position Your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Cable Your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Verify the Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Chapter 2
Wireless Router Setup Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Use Standard TCP/IP Properties for DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Replace an Existing Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Gather ISP Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Log In to the Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Upgrade Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Router Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Setup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Manual Setup (Basic Settings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Unsuccessful Internet Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Change Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Log Out Manually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Types of Logins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Chapter 3
Wireless Settings
Wireless Security Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Security Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Wireless Security Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Turn Off Wireless Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Disable SSID Broadcast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Restrict Access by MAC Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Add Clients (Computers or Devices) to Your Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Manual Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Wireless Settings Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Consider Every Device on Your Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 View or Change Wireless Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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Wireless Settings Screen Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Set Up WPA Security Option and Passphrase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Wireless Guest Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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Contents
Unmount a USB Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63 Approved USB Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Connect to the USB Drive from a Remote Computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64 Locate the Internet Port IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Access the Modem Routers USB Drive Remotely with FTP . . . . . . . . .65 Connect to the USB Drive with Microsoft Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Enabling File and Printer Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Chapter 7
Advanced Settings
WAN Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Default DMZ Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Dynamic DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 LAN Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 LAN Setup Screen Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 IP Address Reservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 Quality of Service (QoS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 QoS for Internet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73 Advanced Wireless Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74 Wireless Advanced Settings (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 WPS Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Wireless Card Access List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Remote Management Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 Static Routes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Static Route Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Add a Static Route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79 Universal Plug and Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 IPv6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Traffic Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Advanced USB Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83 Wireless Bridging and Repeating Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83 Set Up a Repeater with Wireless Client Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
Chapter 8
Troubleshooting
Quick Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Sequence to Restart Your Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Power LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Check Ethernet Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Wireless Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Network Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Troubleshooting with the LEDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 Power LED Is Off or Blinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 LEDs Never Turn Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 Internet or Ethernet Port LEDs Are Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90 Wireless LED Is Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90 Cannot Log In to the Wireless Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90 Cannot Access the Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91 Changes Not Saved . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Contents
Incorrect Date or Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Wireless Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Wireless Signal Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Restoring the Factory Settings and Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
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Contents
1.
Hardware Setup
The N750 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4000 User Manual provides you with an easy and secure way to set up a wireless home network with fast access to the Internet over a high-speed digital subscriber line (DSL). It has is compatible with all major DSL Internet service providers, lets you block unsafe Internet content and applications, and protects the devices (PCs, gaming consoles, and so on) that you connect to your home network. For more information about the topics covered in this manual, visit the Support website at http://support.netgear.com. If you have not already set up your new wireless router using the installation guide that comes in the box, this chapter walks you through the hardware setup. Chapter 2, Set Up Your Internet Connection explains how to set up your Internet connection. This chapter contains the following sections: Unpack Your Wireless Router Hardware Features Position Your Router Cable Your Router Verify the Cabling
If any parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your NETGEAR dealer. Keep the carton and original packing materials, in case you need to return the product for repair.
Hardware Features
Before you cable your wireless router, take a moment to become familiar with the label and the front and back panels. Pay particular attention to the LEDs on the front panel.
Front Panel
The wireless router front panel has the status LEDs and icons shown in the figure. Note that the Wireless and WPS icons are buttons.
Power Internet
USB Wireless
WPS
The following table describes the LEDs, icons, and buttons on the front panel from left to right.
Icon Power Description Solid amber. The unit is starting up after being powered on. Solid green. Power is supplied to the wireless router. Off. Power is not supplied to the wireless router. Blinking green. The firmware is corrupted. See www.netgear.com/support. Blinking amber. The firmware is upgrading, or the Restore Factory Settings button was pressed.
Internet
Solid green. An IP address has been received; ready to transmit data. Solid amber. The Ethernet cable connection to the modem has been detected. Off. No Ethernet cable is connected to the modem. Solid green. The 2.4 GHz wireless radio is operating. Off. The 2.4 GHz wireless radio is off. Solid blue. The 5 GHz wireless radio is operating. Off. The 5 GHz wireless radio is off. Solid green. The LAN port has detected a 1 Gbps link with an attached device. Solid amber. The LAN port has detected a 10/100 Mbps link with an attached device. Off. No link is detected on this port. Solid green. The USB device had been accepted by the router and is ready to be used. Blinking green. The USB device is in use. Off. No USB device is connected, or the Safely Remove Hardware button has been clicked and it is now safe to remove the attached USB device. Pressing this button turns the wireless radios on and off. On. The 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz wireless radios are on. Off. The 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz wireless radios are off, and the 24 GHz and 5 GHz LEDs are off. Pressing this button allows you to use Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) to add a wireless device or computer to your network (see Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Method on page 28. The WPS LED blinks for 2 minutes during this process.
USB
Wireless button
WPS button
Back Panel
The back panel has the On/Off button and port connections as shown in the figure.
USB 4 Ethernet LAN ports Figure 2. Back panel ADSL Power On/Off
Label
The label on the bottom of the wireless router shows the Restore Factory Settings button, WPS PIN, login information, MAC address, and serial number.
Login user name and default password
WPS PIN
Serial number
MAC address
See Factory Settings on page 94 for information about restoring factory settings.
Router Stand
For optimal wireless network performance, use the stand (included in the package) to position your wireless router upright.
1. Orient your wireless router vertically. 2. Insert the tabs of the stand into the slots on the bottom of your wireless router as shown. 3. Place your wireless router in a suitable area for installation (near an AC power outlet and accessible to the Ethernet cables for your wired computers).
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Away from any large metal surfaces, such as a solid metal door or aluminum studs. Large expanses of other materials such as glass, insulated walls, fish tanks, mirrors, brick, and concrete can also affect your wireless signal. With the antennas in a vertical position to provide the best side-to-side coverage or in a horizontal position to provide the best up-and-down coverage, as applicable.
When you use multiple access points, it is better if adjacent access points use different radio frequency channels to reduce interference. The recommended channel spacing between adjacent access points is 5 channels (for example, use Channels 1 and 6, or 6 and 11).
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Figure 4. Disconnect the modem from your computer
4. Disconnect the cable from the modem (2). You will connect it to the router later.
5. Locate the Ethernet cable that came with the NETGEAR product. Securely insert that Ethernet cable into your modem and into the Internet port of the wireless router (3).
6. Locate the cable you removed from the modem in step 2. Securely insert that cable (4) into a LAN port on the router such as LAN port 1.
7. Your network cables are connected, and you are ready to start your network. It is important that you start your network in the correct sequence (first power on the modem, and after it finishes starting up, power on the router).
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The 2.4 GHz N/G-Band LED is on, and the 5.0 GHz N-Band LED is on. The Internet LED is on. If it is not, make sure that the Ethernet cable is securely attached to the wireless router Internet port and the modem, and that the modem is powered on.
LEDs (1 through 4) are lit for any computers cabled to the wireless Verify that the LAN router by an Ethernet cable.
2.
This chapter explains how to set up your Internet connection using one of two methods: the Setup Wizard, or manual setup. If you have already set up your wireless router using one of these methods, the initial setup is complete. Refer to this chapter if you want to become familiar with the wireless router menus and screens, view or adjust the initial settings, or change the wireless router password and login time-out. This chapter contains the following sections: Wireless Router Setup Preparation Log In to the Router Upgrade Firmware Router Interface Setup Wizard Manual Setup (Basic Settings) Unsuccessful Internet Connection Change Password Log Out Manually Types of Logins
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Note: For a Macintosh or Linux system, you have to use manual setup.
Depending on how your ISP set up your Internet account, you could need to know one or more of these settings for a manual setup: Virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) parameters Multiplexing method Host and domain names
2. Enter admin for the user name and password for the password, both in lowercase letters. Note: The wireless router user name and password are probably different from the user name and password for logging in to your Internet connection. See Types of Logins on page 24 for more information.
The wireless router screen displays as described in Router Interface on page 18. If you do not see the login prompt: 1. Check the LEDs on the wireless router front panel to make sure that the wireless router is plugged into an electrical outlet, its power is on, and the Ethernet cable between your computer and the wireless router is connected to a LAN port. 2. If you connected the Ethernet cable and quickly launched your browser and typed in the wireless router URL, your computer might need a minute or two to recognize the LAN connection. Relaunch your browser and try again. 3. If you are having trouble accessing the wireless router wirelessly, NETGEAR recommends that during setup you use an Ethernet cable to connect your computer so that you can log in to the wireless router. 4. If you cannot connect to the wireless router, check the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) properties in the Network Connections section of your PC Control Panel. They should be set to obtain both IP and DNS server addresses automatically. See your computer documentation.
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Upgrade Firmware
When you log in, if you are connected to the Internet, the Firmware Upgrade Assistant screen displays so you can upgrade to the latest firmware. See Upgrade the Firmware on page 50, for more information about upgrading firmware. Click Yes to check for new firmware (recommended). The wireless router checks the NETGEAR database for new firmware. If no new firmware is available, click No to exit. You can check for new firmware later. If new firmware is available, click Yes to upgrade the wireless router with the latest firmware. After the upgrade, the wireless router restarts. CAUTION: Do not try to go online, turn off the wireless router, shut down the computer, or do anything else to the wireless router until the wireless router finishes restarting and the Power LED has stopped blinking for several seconds. You cannot upgrade firmware until you have established your Internet connection as described in Setup Wizard on page 19.
Router Interface
The wireless router interface lets you view or change the wireless router settings. The left column has menus, and the right column provides online help. The middle column is the screen for the current menu option.
Language Menus (scroll down to view more) Help for the current screen
Setup Wizard. Specify the language and location, and automatically detect the Internet connection. See Setup Wizard on page 19. Add WPS Client. Add WPS-compatible wireless devices and other equipment to your wireless network. See Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Method on page 28. Setup menu. Set, upgrade, and check the ISP and wireless network settings of your wireless router. See Manual Setup (Basic Settings) on page 20 and Chapter 3, Wireless Settings for information about settings. Content Filtering menu. View and configure the wireless router firewall settings to prevent objectionable content from reaching your PCs. See Chapter 4, Content Filtering Settings. Maintenance menu. Administer and maintain your wireless router and network. See Chapter 5, Network Maintenance. Advanced menu. Set the wireless router up for unique situations such as when remote access by IP or by domain name from the Internet is needed. See Chapter 7, Advanced Settings. Using this menu requires a solid understanding of networking concepts. Web Support. Go to the NETGEAR support site to get information, help, and product documentation. These links work once you have an Internet connection.
Setup Wizard
If you do not use the NETGEAR Genie, you have to log in to the wireless router to set the country, language, and Internet connection. If you performed the NETGEAR Genie setup, the country, language, Internet, and wireless network settings are already configured. 1. From the top of the wireless router menu, select Setup Wizard to display the following screen:
2. Select either Yes or No, I want to configure the router myself. If you selected No, proceed to Manual Setup (Basic Settings) on page 20. 3. If you selected Yes, click Next. With automatic Internet detection, the Setup Wizard searches your Internet connection for servers and protocols to determine your ISP configuration.
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Note: The Setup Wizard cannot detect a Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) connection. If your ISP uses PPTP, you have to set your Internet connection through the screen described in Manual Setup (Basic Settings) on page 20.
Note: Check that the country is set as described Setup Wizard on page 19 before proceeding with the manual setup.
1. Select Set Up > Basic Settings, and select Yes or No depending on whether or not your ISP requires a login. Figure 2, Basic Settings screen without (left) and with (right) login shows both forms of the Basic Settings screen. Yes. Select the encapsulation method and enter the login name. If you want to change the login time-out, enter a new value in minutes. No. Enter the account and domain names, as needed. 2. Enter the settings for the IP address and DNS server. The default DSL settings usually work fine. If you have problems with your connection, check the DSL settings, and see Unsuccessful Internet Connection on page 23 for more information. 3. If no login is required, you can specify the MAC Address setting. 4. Click Apply to save your settings.
5. Click Test to test your Internet connection. If the NETGEAR website does not appear within 1 minute, and see Chapter 8, Troubleshooting. ISP does not require login ISP does require login
Figure 2. Basic Settings screen without (left) and with (right) login
Some of the fields in this screen change when you select the Yes or No radio button for an ISP login. Yes. Select the encapsulation method and enter the login name. If you want to change the login time-out, enter a new value in minutes. No. Enter the account and domain names, as needed.
No ISP Login
Account Name. Enter the account name provided by your ISP. This might also be called the host name. Domain Name. Enter the domain name provided by your ISP.
ISP Login
Internet Service Provider. PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol). This is used primarily in Austrian DSL services.
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Telstra Bigpond. This setting is only for older cable modem service accounts that still require a Bigpond login utility. Telstra has discontinued this type of account. Those with Telstra DSL accounts and newer cable modem accounts should select No for Does your Internet connection require a login?. Other. This is the default setting. It is for PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet), the protocol used by most DSL services worldwide. Login. The login name provided by your ISP. This is often an e-mail address. Password. The password provided by your ISP. Service Name. If your ISP provided a service name, enter it here. Connection Mode. Specify when the router will connect to and disconnect from the Internet. Always On. The router logs in to the Internet immediately after booting and never disconnects. Dial on Demand. The router logs in only when outgoing traffic is present and logs out after the idle time-out. Manually Connect. The router logs in or logs out only when you click Connect or Disconnect in the Router Status screen. Idle Timeout. If you want to change the Internet login time-out, enter a new value in minutes. This determines how long the wireless router keeps the Internet connection active after there is no Internet activity from the LAN. Entering an Idle Timeout value of 0 (zero) means never log out. Internet IP Address Get Dynamically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address. Your ISP automatically assigns these addresses. Use Static IP Address. Enter the IP address that your ISP assigned. Also enter the IP subnet mask and the gateway IP address. The gateway is the ISPs wireless router to which your wireless router will connect.
traffic only from the MAC address of that computer. This feature allows your wireless router to masquerade as that computer by cloning its MAC address. Use Default Address. Use the default MAC address of the router (normally the LAN MAC address). Use Computer MAC Address. The wireless router will capture and use the MAC address of the computer that you are now using. You must be using the one computer that is allowed by the ISP. Use This MAC Address. Enter the MAC address that you want to use.
Change Password
For security reasons, the wireless router has its own user name of admin with a password that defaults to password. You can and should change the password to a secure password that is easy to remember. The ideal password contains no dictionary words from any language and is a mixture of upper-case and lower-case letters, numbers, and symbols. It can be up to 30 characters.
Note: The wireless router user name and password are not the same as the user name and password for logging in to your Internet connection. See Types of Logins on page 24 for more information about login types.
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To change the password: 1. Select Maintenance > Set Password to display the following screen:
2. Enter the old password. 3. Enter the new password twice. 4. Click Apply to save your changes. After changing the password, you are required to log in again to continue the configuration. If you have backed up the wireless router settings previously, you should do a new backup so that the saved settings file includes the new password. See Back Up on page 52 for information about backing up your network configuration.
Types of Logins
There are three separate types of logins that have different purposes. It is important that you understand the difference so that you know which login to use when. Router login logs you in to the wireless router interface. See Log In to the Router on page 17 for details about this login. ISP login logs you in to your Internet service. Your service provider has provided you with this login information in a letter or some other way. If you cannot find this login information, contact your service provider. Wi-Fi network name and passphrase logs you in to your wireless network. This login can be found on the label on the bottom of your unit. See Chapter 3, Wireless Settings for more information.
3.
Wireless Settings
This chapter describes how to use the Wireless Settings screens to view and change (if needed) your wireless network settings. Security features to prevent objectionable content from reaching your PCs are covered in Chapter 4, Content Filtering Settings. This chapter contains the following sections: Wireless Security Compatibility Security Basics Add Clients (Computers or Devices) to Your Network Wireless Settings Screen Wireless Guest Networks
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Note: If you connect devices to your wireless router using WPS as described in Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Method on page 28, those devices assume the security settings of the wireless router.
Security Basics
Unlike wired network data, wireless data transmissions extend beyond your walls and can be received by any device with a compatible wireless adapter (radio). For this reason, it is very important to use the security features available to you. Your wireless router has the security features described here and in Chapter 4, Content Filtering Settings. Wireless security options Turn off wireless connectivity Disable SSID broadcast Restrict access by MAC address
Note: Turning off SSID broadcast nullifies the wireless network discovery feature of some products such as Windows XP, but the data is still fully exposed to a determined snoop using specialized test equipment like wireless sniffers. If you allow the broadcast, be sure to keep wireless security enabled.
Manual Method
1. Open the software that manages your wireless connections on the wireless device (laptop computer, gaming device, iPhone) that you want to connect to your wireless router. This software scans for all wireless networks in your area. 2. Look for your network and select it. If you did not change the name of your network during the setup process, look for the default Wi-Fi network name (SSID) and select it. The default Wi-Fi network name (SSID) is located on the product label on the bottom of the wireless router. 3. Enter the wireless router passphrase and click Connect. The default wireless router passphrase is located on the product label on the bottom of the wireless router. 4. Repeat steps 13 to add other wireless devices.
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Note: If the wireless network name (SSID) changes each time you add a WPS client, the Keep Existing Wireless Settings check box on the Advanced Wireless Settings screen has been cleared. See Advanced Wireless Settings on page 74 for more information about this setting.
You can use a WPS button or the wireless router interface method to add wireless computers and devices to your wireless network.
3. Select either Push Button or PIN Number. With either method, the wireless router tries to communicate with the computer or wireless device, set the wireless security for wireless device, and allow it to join the wireless network.
1. For a list of other Wi-Fi-certified products available from NETGEAR, go to http://www.wi-fi.org.
The PIN method displays this screen so you can enter the client security PIN number:
While the wireless router attempts to connect, the WPS LED on the front of the wireless router blinks green. When the wireless router establishes a WPS connection, the LED is solid green, and the wireless router WPS screen displays a confirmation message. 4. Repeat to add another WPS client to your network.
Note: If you use a wireless computer to change the wireless network name (SSID) or security options, you are disconnected when you click Apply. To avoid this problem, use a computer with a wired connection to access the wireless router.
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2. Select the wireless network that you want to configure. 3. Make any changes that are needed, and click Apply when done to save your settings. Note: The screen sections, settings, and procedures are explained in the following sections.
4. Set up and test your computers for wireless connectivity: a. Use your wireless computer or device to join your network. When prompted, enter the network password. b. From the wirelessly connected computer, make sure that you can access the Internet.
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WPA-PSK [TKIP] + WPA2-PSK [AES]. Allow computers set up with either WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK security to connect to the wireless router. When you select this option, this additional area displays on your screen. Enter the WPA passphrase (network key). The passphrase has to be between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or exactly 64 hex digits.
2. Select the Enable Guest Network check box to enable each guest network that you want to use. Both 2.4 GHz b/g/n) and 5 GHz a/n are available. 3. Specify the settings for the network. You can specify whether the SSID broadcast is enabled, and whether you want to allow guests to access your local network. You can also change the SSID. NETGEAR strongly recommends that you change the SSID to a different name. Note that the SSID is case-sensitive. For example, GuestNetwork is not the same as Guestnetwork. For guest networks, wireless security is disabled by default. NETGEAR strongly recommends that you implement wireless security for the guest network.
4. Select a security option for the guest network and specify the password. 5. When you have finished making changes, click Apply.
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4.
This chapter explains how to use the basic firewall features of the wireless router to prevent objectionable content from reaching the PCs and other devices connected to your network. This chapter contains the following sections: Logs Keyword Blocking of HTTP Traffic Block Services Set the Time Zone Schedule Services Turn On Security Event Email Notification Port Forwarding Port Triggering
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Logs
The wireless router logs security-related events such as denied incoming service requests, hacker probes, and administrator logins. If you enable content filtering in the Block Sites screen, the Logs screen show you when someone on your network tries to access a blocked site. If you enable email notification, you will receive these logs in an email message. To view the log, select Content Filtering > Logs. A screen similar to the following displays:
The Include in Log check boxes allow you to select which events are logged. The security log entries include the following information: Date and time.The date and time the log entry was recorded. Description or action. The type of event and what action was taken, if any. Source IP. The IP address of the initiating device for this log entry. Source port and interface. The service port number of the initiating device, and whether it originated from the LAN or WAN. Destination. The name or IP address of the destination device or website. Destination port and interface. The service port number of the destination device, and whether it is on the LAN or WAN.
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Dropped Packets
Wed, 2010-05-22 07:15:15 - TCP packet dropped Source:64.12.47.28,4787,WAN - Destination:134.177.0.11,21,LAN - [Inbound Default rule match] Sun, 2010-05-22 12:50:33 - UDP packet dropped Source:64.12.47.28,10714,WAN - Destination:134.177.0.11,6970,LAN [Inbound Default rule match] Sun, 2010-05-22 21:02:53 - ICMP packet dropped Source:64.12.47.28,0,WAN - Destination:134.177.0.11,0,LAN - [Inbound Default rule
match]
These entries show an inbound FTP (port 21) packet, a User Datagram Protocol (UDP) packet (port 6970), and an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) packet (port 0) being dropped as a result of the default inbound rule, which states that all inbound packets are denied.
2. Select one of the keyword blocking options: Per Schedule. Turn on keyword blocking according to the Schedule screen settings. Always. Turn on keyword blocking all the time, independent of the Schedule screen. 3. In the Keyword field, enter a keyword or domain, click Add Keyword, and click Apply. The Keyword list. supports up to 32 entries. Here are some sample entries: Specify XXX to block http://www.badstuff.com/xxx.html. Specify .com if you want to allow only sites with domain suffixes such as .edu or .gov. Enter a period (.) to block all Internet browsing access.
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Block Services
Services are functions performed by server computers at the request of client computers. For example, Web servers serve Web pages, time servers serve time and date information, and game hosts serve data about other players moves. When a computer on the Internet sends a request for service to a server computer, the requested service is identified by a service or port number. This number appears as the destination port number in the transmitted IP packets. For example, a packet that is sent with destination port number 80 is an HTTP (Web server) request. You can block computers on your local network from using certain Internet services. This is called service blocking or port filtering. You can add an outbound rule to block Internet access from a local computer based on the computer, Internet site, time of day, and type of service. To block access to Internet services: 1. Select Content Filtering > Block Services. The Block Services screen displays.
2. Enable service blocking by selecting either Per Schedule or Always, and then click Apply. To block by schedule, be sure to specify a time period in the Schedule screen. For information about scheduling, see Schedule Services on page 41.
3. Specify a service for blocking by clicking Add. The Block Services Setup screen displays.
4. From the Service Type list, select the application or service to be allowed or blocked. The list includes several common services, but you are not limited to these choices. To add any services or applications that are not listed, select User Defined. Note: To define a service, first you have to know the port number or range of numbers used by the application. The service port numbers for many common protocols are defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF at http://www.ietf.org/) and published in RFC1700, Assigned Numbers. Service numbers for other applications are typically chosen from the range 1024 to 65535 by the authors of the application. You can often determine port number information by contacting the publisher of the application, by asking user groups or newsgroups, or by searching. If you know that the application uses either TCP or UDP, select the appropriate protocol. If you are not sure, select Both. Enter the starting port and ending port numbers. If the application uses a single port number, enter that number in both fields.
5. Select the radio button for the IP address configuration that you want to block, and then enter the IP addresses in the appropriate fields. You can block the specified service for a single computer, a range of computers (having consecutive IP addresses), or all computers on your network. 6. Click Add to enable your Block Services Setup selections.
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2. Select your time zone. This setting determines the blocking schedule and time-stamping of log entries. 3. If your time zone is in daylight savings time, select the Automatically adjust for daylight savings time check box to add one hour to standard time. Note: If your region uses daylight savings time, select Automatically adjust for daylight savings time on the first day and clear it after the last day. 4. Click Apply to save your settings.
Schedule Services
If you enabled service blocking in the Block Services screen or port forwarding in the Ports screen, you can set up a schedule for when blocking occurs or when access is not restricted. 1. Select Security > Schedule. The following screen displays:
2. To block Internet services based on a schedule, select Every Day or select one or more days. 3. If you want to limit access completely for the selected days, select All Day. Otherwise, to limit access during certain times for the selected days, enter times in the Start Blocking and End Blocking fields. Note: Enter the values in 24-hour time format. For example, 10:30 a.m. would be 10 hours and 30 minutes, and 10:30 p.m. would be 22 hours and 30 minutes. If you set the start time after the end time, the schedule is effective through midnight the next day. 4. Click Apply to save your settings.
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Turn E-mail Notification On. Select this check box if you want to receive email logs and alerts from the wireless router. Send to This E-mail Address. Enter the email address where you want logs and alerts sent. This email address is also used as the From address. If you leave this field blank, log and alert messages are not sent by email. Your Outgoing Mail Server. Enter the name or IP address of your ISPs outgoing (SMTP) mail server (such as mail.myISP.com). You might be able to find this information in the configuration settings of your email program. Enter the email address to which logs and alerts are sent. This email address is also used as the From address. If you leave this field blank, log and alert messages are not sent by email. My mail server requires authentication. If you use an outgoing mail server provided by your current ISP, you do not need to select this check box. If you use an email account that is not provided by your ISP, select this check box, and enter the required user name and password information. Send Alerts Immediately. Select the corresponding check box if you would like immediate notification of a significant security event, such as a known attack, port scan, or attempted access to a blocked site. Send logs according to this schedule. Specifies how often to send the logs: Hourly, Daily, Weekly, or When Full.
Days specifies which day of the week to send the log. This is relevant when the log is sent weekly. Time specifies the time of day to send the log. This is relevant when the log is sent daily or weekly.
Note: If the Weekly, Daily, or Hourly option is selected and the log fills up before the specified period, the log is automatically emailed to the specified email address. After the log is sent, it is cleared from the wireless routers memory. If the wireless router cannot email the log file, the log buffer might fill up. In this case, the wireless router overwrites the log and discards its contents.
Port Forwarding
Because the wireless router uses Network Address Translation (NAT), your network presents only one IP address to the Internet, and outside users cannot directly address any of your local computers. However, with port forwarding you can make a local server (for example, a Web server or game server) visible and available to the Internet.
Note: Some residential broadband ISP accounts do not let you run server processes (such as a Web or FTP server) from your location. Your ISP might periodically check for servers and suspend your account if it discovers any active services at your location. If you are unsure, refer to the acceptable use policy of your ISP.
Port forwarding tells the wireless router to direct inbound traffic for a particular service to one local server based on the destination port number. Port forwarding opens holes in your firewall. Enable only those ports that are necessary for your network. Before starting, you need to determine which type of service, application, or game you will provide, and the local IP address of the computer that will provide the service. Be sure the computers IP address never changes. The following are some considerations for port forwarding: If your external IP address is assigned dynamically by your ISP, the IP address might change periodically as the DHCP lease expires. Consider using the Dynamic DNS screen described in Dynamic DNS on page 75 so that external users can always find your network. If the IP address of the local server computer is assigned by DHCP, it might change when the computer is rebooted. To avoid this, use the Reserved IP address feature in the LAN Setup screen to keep the computers IP address constant.
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Local computers access the local server using the computers local LAN address. Attempts by local computers to access the server using the external WAN IP address fail.
To configure port forwarding to a local server: 1. Select Advanced > Port Forwarding/Port Triggering. 2. Select the Port Forwarding radio button as the service type as shown in the following figure:
3. From the Service Name list, select the service or game that you will host on your network. If the service does not appear in the list, you can add a custom service as described in the following section.. 4. In the Server IP Address field, enter the last digit of the IP address of your local computer that will provide this service. 5. Click Add. The service appears in the list in the screen. Note: To edit or delete a port forwarding entry in the table, select the button next to the service name and click Edit Service or Delete Service.
To add a custom service: 1. On the Port Triggering screen, click the Add Custom Service button. The following screen displays:
2. In the Service Name field, enter a descriptive name. 3. In the Protocol field, select the protocol. If you are unsure, select TCP/UDP. 4. In the Starting Port field, enter the first port number. If the application uses only a single port, enter the same port number in the Ending Port field. If the application uses a range of ports, enter the ending port number of the range in the Ending Port field.
5. In the Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of your local computer that will provide this service. 6. Click Apply. The service appears in the list in the Port Forwarding/Port Triggering screen.
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service, the remote user can reach your server by a user-friendly Internet name, such as mynetgear.dyndns.org.
Port Triggering
Port triggering is a dynamic extension of port forwarding that is useful in these cases: More than one local computer needs port forwarding for the same application (but not simultaneously). An application needs to open incoming ports that are different from the outgoing port.
When port triggering is enabled, the router monitors outbound traffic looking for a specified outbound trigger port. When the router detects outbound traffic on that port, it remembers the IP address of the local computer that sent the data. The router then temporarily opens the specified incoming port or ports, and forwards incoming traffic on the triggered ports to the triggering computer. While port forwarding creates a static mapping of a port number or range to a single local computer, port triggering can dynamically open ports to any computer that needs them and can close the ports when they are no longer needed.
Note: If you use applications such as multiplayer gaming, peer-to-peer connections, real-time communications such as instant messaging, or remote assistance (a feature in Windows XP), you should also enable Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) according to the instructions in Universal Plug and Play on page 80.
To configure port triggering, you need to know which inbound ports the application needs. Also, you need to know the number of the outbound port that will trigger the opening of the inbound ports. You can usually determine this information by contacting the publisher of the application or user groups or newsgroups. To set up port triggering: 1. Select Advanced > Port Forwarding/Port Triggering. The Forwarding/Port Triggering screen displays.
2. Select the Port Triggering radio button. The port triggering information displays.
3. Clear the Disable Port Triggering check box. If you set up port triggering and then select the Disable Port Triggering check box, port triggering is disabled, but the port triggering set up is retained even though it is not used. 4. In the Port Triggering Timeout field, enter a value up to 9999 minutes. This value controls the inactivity timer for the designated inbound ports. The inbound ports close when the inactivity time expires. This is required because the router cannot be sure when the application has terminated. 5. Click Add Service to display the following screen:
6. In the Service Name field, type a descriptive service name. 7. In the Service User field, select Any (the default) to allow this service to be used by any computer on the Internet. Otherwise, select Single address, and enter the IP address of one computer to restrict the service to a particular computer. 8. Select the service type, either TCP or UDP or both (TCP/UDP). If you are not sure, select TCP/UDP. 9. In the Triggering Port field, enter the number of the outbound traffic port that will cause the inbound ports to be opened.
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10. Enter the inbound connection port information in the Connection Type, Starting Port, and Ending Port fields. 11. Click Apply. The service appears in the Port Triggering Portmap table.
5.
Network Maintenance
This chapter describes the wireless router settings for administering and maintaining the wireless router and home network. This chapter contains the following sections: Upgrade the Firmware Manually Check for Firmware Upgrades Manage the Configuration File View Router Status View Attached Devices
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1. Click Yes to allow the wireless router to download and install the new firmware. The upgrade process could take a few minutes. When the upload is complete, your wireless router restarts. 2. Go to the WNDR4000 support page at http://www.netgear.com/support. and read the new firmware release notes to determine whether you need to reconfigure the wireless router after upgrading. Note: If you get a Firmware needs to be reloaded message, it means that a problem has been detected with the wireless routers firmware. Follow the prompts to correct the problem, or see Incorrect Date or Time on page 92 for a description of the steps.
2. Clear the Check for Updated Firmware Upon Log-in check box.
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5. Click Browse, and locate the firmware you downloaded (the file ends in .img). 6. Click Upload to send the firmware to the wireless router. When the upload is complete, your wireless router restarts. The upgrade process typically takes about 1 minute. Read the new firmware release notes to determine whether or not you need to reconfigure the wireless router after upgrading.
Back Up
1. Select Maintenance > Backup Settings to display the following screen:
2. Click Save to save a copy of the current settings. 3. Choose a location to store the .cfg file that is on a computer on your network.
Restore
1. Enter the full path to the file on your network, or click the Browse button to find the file. 2. When you have located the .cfg file, click the Restore button to upload the file to the wireless router. Upon completion, the wireless router reboots.
Erase
Click the Erase button to reset the wireless router to its factory default settings. Erase sets the password to password, and the LAN IP address to 192.168.1.1, and enables the wireless routers DHCP.
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Wireless Port
See Wireless Settings Screen on page 29 for a more detailed description of these settings. Name (SSID). The Wi-Fi network name (SSID) for the wireless network. The default for a or n operation is NETGEAR-5G. The default for b or g operation is NETGEAR. Region. The country where the unit is set up for use. Channel. The current channel, which determines the operating frequency. Mode. The current Mbps setting. Wireless AP. Indicates if the access point feature is enabled. If disabled, the Wireless LED on the front panel is off. Broadcast Name. Indicates if the wireless router is configured to broadcast its SSID. Wi-Fi Protected Setup b/g/n. This indicates whether Wi-Fi Protected Setup is configured for the b/g/n network. Wi-Fi Protected Setup a/n. Indicates whether Wi-Fi Protected Setup is configured for the a/n network.
Show Statistics
Click the Show Statistics button on the Router Status screen to display a screen similar to this:
Port
The statistics for the WAN (Internet), LAN (local), and wireless LAN (WLAN) ports. For each port, the screen displays the following: Status. The link status of the port. TxPkts. The number of packets transmitted since reset or manual clear. RxPkts. The number of packets received since reset or manual clear. Collisions. The number of collisions since reset or manual clear. Tx B/s. The current line utilizationpercentage of current bandwidth used. Rx B/s. The average line utilization. Up Time. The time elapsed since the last power cycle or reset.
Connection Status
In the Router Status screen, click the Connection Status button to display a screen similar to this:
IP Address. The IP address that is assigned to the router. Subnet Mask. The subnet mask that is assigned to the router. Default Gateway. The IP address for the default gateway that the router communicates with. DHCP Server. The IP address for the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server that provides the TCP/IP configuration for all the computers that are connected to the router. DNS Server. The IP address of the Domain Name Service server that provides translation of network names to IP addresses. Lease Obtained. The date and time that the lease was obtained. Lease Expired. The date and time that the lease will expire. Click the Release button to release the connection status items (that is, all items return to 0).
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Click the Renew button to refresh the screen. Click the Close Window button to close the Connection Status screen.
For each device, the table shows the IP address, the device name if available, and the Ethernet MAC address. Note that if the wireless router is rebooted, the table data is lost until the wireless router rediscovers the devices. To force the wireless router to look for attached devices, click the Refresh button.
6.
USB Storage
This chapter describes how to access and configure a USB storage drive attached to your wireless router.
The USB port on the wireless router can be used only to connect USB storage devices like flash drives or hard drives. Do not connect computers, USB modems, printers, CD drives, or DVD drives to the USB port. This chapter includes the following sections: USB Drive Requirements File-Sharing Scenarios USB Storage Basic Settings Edit a Network Folder USB Storage Advanced Settings Unmount a USB Drive Approved USB Devices Connect to the USB Drive from a Remote Computer Connect to the USB Drive with Microsoft Network Settings
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Actual bus speeds can vary, depending on the CPU speed, memory, speed of the network, and other variables. The wireless router should work with USB 2.0-compliant or 1.1-compliant external flash and hard drives. For the most up-to-date list of USB drives supported by the wireless router, go to http://kbserver.netgear.com/readyshare/. When selecting a USB device, bear in mind the following: The USB port on the wireless router can be used with one USB hard drive at a time. Do not attempt to use a USB hub attached to the USB port. According to the USB 2.0 specification, the maximum available power is 5V @ 0.5A. If a USB device exceeds this requirement, it might not function or might function erratically. Check the documentation for your USB device to be sure. The wireless router supports FAT, FAT32, NTFS (read only), and NTFS with compression format enabled (read only).
File-Sharing Scenarios
You can share files on the USB drive for a wide variety of business and recreational purposes.
By default, the USB device is available to all computers on your local area network (LAN). 2. To access your USB device, do one of the following: Click the network or device name. Click the share name.
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If you logged in to the wireless router before you connected your USB device, you might not see your USB device in the wireless router screens until you log out and then log in again.
Edit. You can click the Edit button to edit the Available Network folder settings. See the following section, Edit a Network Folder . Safely Remove USB Device. Click this button to safely remove the USB device attached to your wireless router. See Unmount a USB Drive on page 63.
1. Click the Edit button to open the Edit Network Folder screen:
2. You can use this screen to select a folder, to change the share name, or to change read access or write access from All-no password to admin. The password for admin is the same one that is used to log in to the wireless router. By default it is password. 3. Click Apply for your changes to take effect.
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You can use this screen to specify access to the USB storage device. The settings are as follows: Network Device Name. The default is readyshare. This is the name used to access the USB device connected to the wireless router from your computer. Workgroup. If you are using a Windows workgroup rather than a domain, the workgroup name is displayed here.
Access Method
Network Connection. Enabled by default, this allows all users on the LAN to have access to the USB drive. HTTP. Disabled by default. If you enable this setting, you can type http://readyshare to access the USB drive. HTTP (via Internet). Disabled by default. If you enable this settings, remote users can type http://readyshare to access the USB drive over the Internet. FTP. Disabled by default. FTP (via Internet). Disabled by default. If you enable this settings, remote users can access the USB drive via FTP over the Internet.
2. Create a folder. You can specify the folders share name, and change read access and write access from All-no password to admin. The password for admin is the same one that is used to log in to the wireless router. By default it is password.
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3. On the USB Drive Approved Devices screen, select the USB device from the Available USB Devices list. 4. Click Add. 5. Select the Allow only approved devices check box. 6. Click Apply so that your change takes effect. If you want to approve another USB device, first use the Safely Remove USB Device button to unmount the currently connected USB device. Connect the other USB device, and then repeat this process.
Note: In Windows 2000 and Windows XP, File and Printer Sharing is enabled by default.
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7.
Advanced Settings
This chapter describes the advanced features of your wireless router. The information is for users with a solid understanding of networking concepts who want to set the wireless router up for unique situations such as when remote access from the Internet by IP or domain name is needed. This chapter contains the following sections: WAN Setup Dynamic DNS LAN Setup Quality of Service (QoS) Advanced Wireless Settings Remote Management Access Static Routes IPv6 Universal Plug and Play Traffic Meter Advanced USB Settings Wireless Bridging and Repeating Networks
Note: The port forwarding and port triggering features are described in Port Forwarding on page 43 and Port Triggering on page 46.
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WAN Setup
Select Advanced > WAN Setup to display the following screen:
The following settings are available: Disable Port Scan and DoS Protection. The firewall protects your LAN against port scans and denial of service (DoS) attacks. This protection should be disabled only in special circumstances. Default DMZ Server. The default demilitarized zone (DMZ) server feature is helpful when you use online games and video conferencing applications that are incompatible with NAT. See Default DMZ Server on page 69. Respond to Ping on Internet WAN Port. If you want the wireless router to respond to a ping from the Internet, select this check box. This should be used only as a diagnostic tool, because it allows your wireless router to be discovered. Do not select this check box unless you have a specific reason to do so. Disable IGMP Proxying. The IGMP Proxying function lets a PC on the LAN receive multicast traffic from the Internet. Select this check box to disable the function if you do not need it. MTU Size (in bytes). The normal Maximum Transmit Unit (MTU) value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes, or 1492 bytes for PPPoE connections. For some ISPs you might need to reduce the MTU. But this is rarely required, and should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP connection. NAT Filtering. By default NAT filtering is used.
Note: For security reasons, you should avoid using the default DMZ server feature. When a computer is designated as the default DMZ server, it loses much of the protection of the firewall. If compromised over the Internet, the computer can be used to attack your network.
Incoming traffic from the Internet is usually discarded by the wireless router unless the traffic is a response to one of your local computers or a service that you have configured in the Ports screen. Instead of discarding this traffic, you can have it forwarded to one computer on your network. This computer is called the default DMZ server. To assign a computer or server to be a default DMZ server: 1. In the WAN Setup screen, select the Default DMZ Server check box. The following screen displays:
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Dynamic DNS
If your network has a permanently assigned IP address, you can register a domain name that is linked to your IP address by public Domain Name Servers (DNS). More commonly, Internet accounts have dynamically assigned IP addresses in which the IP addresses change frequently. In this case, use a commercial Dynamic DNS service to register your domain to its IP address and forward traffic directed at your domain to your current IP address. The wireless router has a client that can connect to a Dynamic DNS service provider. Once you set up Dynamic DNS in the wireless router, when your IP address changes, your wireless router contacts your Dynamic DNS service provider, logs in to your account, and registers your new IP address. To set up Dynamic DNS: 1. Select Advanced > Dynamic DNS to display the following screen.
2. Access the website of one of the Dynamic DNS service providers whose names appear in the Service Provider drop-down list, and register for an account. For example, for dyndns.org, go to www.dyndns.org. 3. Select the Use a Dynamic DNS Service check box. 4. Select the name of your Dynamic DNS service provider. 5. Type the host name that your Dynamic DNS service provider gave you. This is sometimes called the domain name. If your URL is myName.dyndns.org, your host name is myName. 6. Type the user name for your Dynamic DNS account. 7. Type the password (or key) for your Dynamic DNS account. 8. Click Apply to save your settings. If your ISP assigns a private WAN IP address such as 192.168.x.x or 10.x.x.x, the Dynamic DNS service does not work because private addresses are not routed on the Internet.
LAN Setup
The LAN Setup screen allows configuration of LAN IP services such as DHCP and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). The wireless router is shipped preconfigured to use private IP addresses on the LAN side and to act as a DHCP server. The wireless routers default LAN IP configuration is as follows: LAN IP address. 192.168.1.1 Subnet mask. 255.255.255.0
These addresses are part of the private address range designated by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF http://www.ietf.org) for use in private networks, and should be suitable in most applications. If your network has a requirement to use a different IP addressing scheme, you can make those changes in the LAN Setup screen.
Note: If you change the LAN IP address of the wireless router while connected through the browser, you are disconnected. To reconnect, open a new connection to the new IP address and log in.
To change the LAN settings: 1. Select Advanced > LAN Setup. The following screen displays:
2. Enter the LAN Setup configuration, and click Apply to save your changes.
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IP Address Reservation
To reserve an IP address: 1. Select Advanced > LAN Setup and click the Add button. 2. In the IP Address field, type the IP address to assign to the computer or server. Choose an IP address from the wireless routers LAN subnet, such as 192.168.0.x. 3. Type the MAC address of the computer or server. Tip: If the computer is already on your network, copy its MAC address from the Attached Devices screen and paste it here. 4. Click Apply to enter the reserved address into the table. Note: The reserved address is not assigned until the next time the computer contacts the wireless routers DHCP server. Reboot the computer or access its IP configuration to force a DHCP release and renew. To edit or delete a reserved address entry: 1. Select the radio button next to the reserved address that you want to edit or delete. 2. Click Edit or Delete.
2. Click Setup QoS rule. The QoS Priority Rule list displays:
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3. To change a rule, select its radio button, scroll down and click Edit. 4. To add a custom rule, click Add Priority Rule. 5. Click Apply to save your changes and return to the QoS Setup screen. 6. In the QoS Setup screen, click Apply.
2. If you make changes, click Apply. Note that the WLAN settings come from the settings you made in the Wireless Settings screen (see Wireless Settings Screen on page 29).
WPS Settings
Routers PIN. The PIN number that you use on a registrar (for example, from the Network Explorer on a Vista Windows PC) to configure the wireless routers wireless settings through WPS. You can also find the PIN on the wireless router label. The PIN function might temporarily be disabled when the wireless router detects suspicious attempts to break into the wireless routers wireless settings by using the wireless routers PIN through WPS. You can manually enable the PIN function by clearing the Disable Routers PIN check box. Keep Existing Wireless Settings. By default, the Keep Existing Wireless Settings check box is selected. This allows the wireless router to keep the same SSID and wireless security settings when WPS-enabled devices are added to the network. If the Keep Existing Wireless Settings check box is not selected, the next time you use WPS to connect WPS-capable devices to your wireless network, the wireless router generates a new random SSID and WPA/WPA2 passphrase. NETGEAR does not recommend this.
The Turn Access Control On check box is not selected so that any computer configured with the correct wireless network name (SSID) and passphrase can access the network. 2. Select the Turn Access Control On check box to enable access restriction by MAC address.
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3. Click Add to add your computers MAC address so that you do not lose your wireless connection when you click Apply. If you lose your wireless connection, you have to access the wireless router from a wired computer or from a wireless computer that is on the access control list. The following screen displays:
4. If a wireless station that you want to add is connected to the network, select it from the Available Wireless Cards list and click Add. 5. You can enter MAC addresses manually. The MAC address is usually printed on the wireless computer or device, or it might be in the wireless routers DHCP table. The MAC address is 12 hexadecimal digits. You can copy and paste the MAC addresses from the wireless routers Attached Devices screen (see View Attached Devices on page 56) into the MAC Address field. This screen shows computers connected to the network. 6. Click Apply to save your settings.
Note: Be sure to change the routers default configuration password to a very secure password. The ideal password should contain no dictionary words from any language, and should be a mixture of letters (both uppercase and lowercase), numbers, and symbols. Your password can be up to 30 characters.
To configure your router for remote management: 1. Select Advanced > Remote Management. The following screen displays:
2. Select the Turn Remote Management On check box. 3. Under Allow Remote Access By, specify what external IP addresses will be allowed to access the routers remote management. Note: For enhanced security, restrict access to as few external IP addresses as practical.
To allow access from any IP address on the Internet, select Everyone. To allow access from a range of IP addresses on the Internet, select IP Address Range. Enter a beginning and ending IP address to define the allowed range. To allow access from a single IP address on the Internet, select Only This Computer. Enter the IP address that will be allowed access.
4. Specify the port number for accessing the management interface. Normal Web browser access uses the standard HTTP service port 80. For greater security, enter a custom port number for the remote management Web interface. Choose a number between 1024 and 65535, but do not use the number of any common service port. The default is 8080, which is a common alternate for HTTP. 5. Click Apply to have your changes take effect. When accessing your router from the Internet, type your routers WAN IP address into your browsers address or location field, followed by a colon (:) and the custom port number. For example, if your external address is 134.177.0.123 and you use port number 8080, then enter http://134.177.0.123:8080 in your browser.
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Static Routes
Static routes provide additional routing information to your wireless router. Under normal circumstances, the wireless router has adequate routing information after it has been configured for Internet access, and you do not need to configure additional static routes. You configure static routes only for unusual cases such as multiple routers or multiple IP subnets located on your network.
When you first configured your wireless router, two implicit static routes were created. A default route was created with your ISP as the wireless router, and a second static route was created to your local network for all 192.168.0.x addresses. With this configuration, if you attempt to access a device on the 134.177.0.0 network, your wireless router forwards your request to the ISP. The ISP forwards your request to the company where you are employed, and the request is likely to be denied by the companys firewall. In this case you need to define a static route, telling your wireless router that 134.177.0.0 should be accessed through the ISDN router at 192.168.0.100. In this example: The Destination IP Address and IP Subnet Mask fields specify that this static route applies to all 134.177.x.x addresses. The Gateway IP Address field specifies that all traffic for these addresses is to be forwarded to the ISDN router at 192.168.0.100. The value in the Metric field represents the number of routers between your network and the destination. This is a direct connection, so it can be set to the minimum value of 2. The Private check box is selected only as a precautionary security measure in case RIP is activated.
3. Fill in the fields: In the Route Name field, enter a route name for this static route. This name is for identification purpose only. Select Private if you want to limit access to the LAN only. The static route will not be reported in RIP. Select Active to make this route effective. Enter the destination IP address of the final destination. Enter the IP subnet mask for this destination. If the destination is a single host, type 255.255.255.255. Enter the gateway IP address, which has to be a router on the same LAN segment as the wireless router. In the Metric field, enter a number between 2 and 15 as the metric value. This represents the number of routers between your network and the destination. Usually, a setting of 2 or 3 works.
4. Click Apply to save your changes. The Static Routes table is updated to show the new entry.
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2. Specify the settings as follows: Turn UPnP On. UPnP can be enabled or disabled for automatic device configuration. The default setting for UPnP is enabled. If UPnP is disabled, the wireless router does not allow any device to automatically control the resources, such as port forwarding (mapping), of the wireless router. Advertisement Period. The advertisement period is how often the wireless router advertises (broadcasts) its UPnP information. This value can range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default period is 30 minutes. Shorter durations ensure that control points have current device status at the expense of additional network traffic. Longer durations might compromise the freshness of the device status but can significantly reduce network traffic. Advertisement Time to Live. This is measured in hops (steps) for each UPnP packet sent. Hops are the steps allowed to propagate for each UPnP advertisement before it disappears. The number of hops can range from 1 to 255. The default value is 4 hops, which works for most home networks. If you notice that some devices are not being updated or reached correctly, you might need to increase this value a little. UPnP Portmap Table. The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is currently accessing the wireless router and which ports (internal and external) that device has opened. The UPnP Portmap Table also displays what type of port is opened and if that port is still active for each IP address.
3. To save, cancel your changes, or refresh the table: Click Apply to save the new settings to the wireless router. Click Cancel to disregard any unsaved changes. Click Refresh to update the portmap table and to show the active ports that are currently opened by UPnP devices.
IPv6
The IPv6 feature allows you to configure and check the status of your IPv6 Internet connection. Select Advanced > IPv6, and the following screen displays:
The default setting is Disabled, which turns off the IPv6 function. To turn it on, select your connection type from the Internet Connection Type list and click Apply. If your ISP did not specify the connection type, you can select 6to24 Tunnel. If your ISP explicitly indicates that your IPv6 connection is not DHCP, PPPoE, or Fixed IP, or your ISP indicates that it is IPv6 auto config, you can select Pass Through. If you are not sure about the IPv6 connection, you can use the Setup Wizard to automatically detect your Internet connection type.
Traffic Meter
Traffic metering allows you to monitor the volume of Internet traffic passing through your wireless routers Internet port. With the Traffic Meter utility, you can set limits for traffic volume, set a monthly limit, and get a live update of traffic usage.
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To monitor traffic on your wireless router: 1. Select Advanced > Traffic Meter. The following screen displays:
2. To enable the Traffic Meter, select the Enable Traffic Meter check box. 3. If you would like to record and restrict the volume of Internet traffic, select the Traffic volume control by radio button. You can select one of the following options for controlling the traffic volume: No limit. No restriction is applied when the traffic limit is reached. Download only. The restriction is applied to incoming traffic only. Both directions. The restriction is applied to both incoming and outgoing traffic.
4. You can limit the amount of data traffic allowed per month: By specifying how many Mbytes per month are allowed. By specifying how many hours of traffic are allowed. 5. Set the Traffic Counter to begin at a specific time and date. 6. Set up Traffic Control to issue a warning message before the monthly limit of Mbytes or hours is reached. You can select one of the following to occur when the limit is attained: The Internet LED flashes green or amber.
7. Set up Internet Traffic Statistics to monitor the data traffic. 8. Click the Traffic Status button if you want a live update on Internet traffic status on your wireless router. 9. Click Apply to save your settings.
2. Select No and click Apply. 3. To define the approved devices, click USB Approved Devices.
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Select Advanced > Wireless Repeating Function to display the following screen:
The process is the same for the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz wireless network. Enable Wireless Repeating Function (2.4 GHz/5 GHz). Select the check box for the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz network to use the wireless repeating function. Wireless MAC of this router. This field displays the MAC address for your wireless router for your reference. You will need to enter this MAC address in the corresponding Wireless Repeating Function screen of the other access point you are using. Wireless Repeater. If your wireless router is the repeater, select this check box. Repeater IP Address. If your wireless router is the repeater, enter the IP address of the other access point. Disable Wireless Client Association. If your wireless router is the repeater, selecting this check box means that wireless clients cannot associate with it. Only LAN client associations are allowed. If you are setting up a point-to-point bridge, select this check box. If you want all client traffic to go through the other access point (repeater with wireless client association), leave this check box cleared.
Base Station MAC Address. If your wireless router is the repeater, enter the MAC address for the access point that is the base station.
Wireless Base Station. If your wireless router is the base station, select this check box. Disable Wireless Client Association. If your wireless router is the base station, selecting this check box means that wireless clients cannot associate with it. Only LAN client associations are allowed. Repeater MAC Address (1 through 4). If your wireless router is the base station, it can act as the parent of up to 4 other access points. Enter the MAC addresses of the other access points in these fields.
To set up a repeater with wireless client association: In this example, the wireless router is the base station, but you can set it up to be the repeater with another AP as the base station if you want. 1. Set up your wireless router to be the base station. a. In the Wireless Repeating Function screen for your wireless router, select the Enable Wireless Repeating Function check box. b. Select the Wireless Base Station radio button.
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c. Clear the corresponding Disable Wireless Client Association check box (make sure it is not selected). d. Enter the MAC addresses for AP 2 and AP 3 in the Repeater MAC Address 1 and Repeater MAC Address 2 field. e. Click Apply. 2. Set up AP 2 and AP 3 to be wireless repeaters. a. In the Wireless Repeating Function screen for AP 2 and AP 3, select the Enable Wireless Repeating Function check box. b. Select the Wireless Repeater radio button. c. Clear the corresponding Disable Wireless Client Association check box (make sure it is not selected). d. Enter the MAC addresses for your wireless router in the Base Station MAC Address field. e. Click Apply. 3. Verify the following for all access points: Each access point operates in the same LAN network address range as the LAN devices. The access points are on the same LAN. That is, the LAN IP addresses for the access points are in the same network. If you are using DHCP, access point devices are set to Obtain an IP address automatically (DHCP Client) in the Basic Settings screen. Access point devices use the same SSID, channel, authentication mode, and encryption.
Verify connectivity across the LANs. A computer on any LAN segment should be able to connect to the Internet or share files and printers with any other PCs or servers connected to any of the three WLAN segments.
8.
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides information to help you diagnose and solve problems you might have with your wireless router. If you do not find the solution here, check the NETGEAR support site at http://support.netgear.com for product and contact information. This chapter contains the following sections: Quick Tips Troubleshooting with the LEDs Cannot Log In to the Wireless Router Cannot Access the Internet Changes Not Saved Incorrect Date or Time Wireless Connectivity Restoring the Factory Settings and Password
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Quick Tips
This section describes tips for troubleshooting some common problems
Power LED
Check the Power LED to verify correct router operation. If the Power LED does not turn off within 2 minutes after you turn the router on, reset the router according to the instructions in Restoring the Factory Settings and Password on page 93.
Wireless Settings
Make sure that the wireless settings in the computer and router match exactly. For a wirelessly connected computer, the wireless network name (SSID) and wireless security settings of the router and wireless computer need to match exactly. If you set up an access list in the Advanced Wireless Settings screen, you have to add each wireless computers MAC address to the routers access list.
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Network Settings
Make sure that the network settings of the computer are correct. Wired and wirelessly connected computers need to have network (IP) addresses on the same network as the router. The simplest way to do this is to configure each computer to obtain an IP address automatically using DHCP. Some cable modem service providers require you to use the MAC address of the computer initially registered on the account. You can view the MAC address in the Attached Devices screen.
The LEDs on the front panel of the router can be used for troubleshooting.
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Clear the routers configuration to factory defaults as explained in Restoring the Factory Settings and Password on page 93.
If the error persists, you might have a hardware problem and should contact Technical Support at www.netgear.com/support.
90 | Chapter 8. Troubleshooting
Make sure that your browser has Java, JavaScript, or ActiveX enabled. If you are using Internet Explorer, click Refresh to be sure that the Java applet is loaded. Try quitting the browser and launching it again. Make sure that you are using the correct login information. The factory default login name is admin, and the password is password. Make sure that Caps Lock is off when you enter this information.
If your router can obtain an IP address, but your computer is unable to load any Web pages from the Internet: Your computer might not recognize any DNS server addresses.
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A DNS server is a host on the Internet that translates Internet names (such as www addresses) to numeric IP addresses. Typically, your ISP provides the addresses of one or two DNS servers for your use. If you entered a DNS address during the routers configuration, reboot your computer, and verify the DNS address.You can configure your computer manually with DNS addresses, as explained in your operating system documentation. Your computer might not have the router configured as its TCP/IP gateway. If your computer obtains its information from the router by DHCP, reboot the computer, and verify the gateway address. You might be running login software that is no longer needed. If your ISP provided a program to log you in to the Internet (such as WinPoET), you no longer need to run that software after installing your router. You might need to go to Internet Explorer and select Tools > Internet Options, click the Connections tab, and select Never dial a connection.
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Wireless Connectivity
If you are having trouble connecting wirelessly to the router, try to isolate the problem. Does the wireless device or computer that you are using find your wireless network? If not, check the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz LEDs on the front of the router. They should be lit. If they arent, you can press the Wireless button on the front of the router to turn the routers wireless radios back on. If you disabled the routers SSID broadcast, then your wireless network is hidden and does not show up in your wireless client's scanning list. (By default, SSID broadcast is enabled.) If your wireless device finds the network but you cannot join the network, check to make sure your wireless device is compatible with the network that you selected (2.4 GHz or 5 GHz). Does your wireless device support the security that you are using for your wireless network (WPA or WPA2)? If you want to check the wireless settings for the router, use an Ethernet cable to connect a computer to a LAN port on the router. Then log in to the router and select Setup > Wireless Settings see (Wireless Settings Screen on page 29). Note: Be sure to configure both sections (for 2.4 GHz b/g/n and 5 GHz a/n) on the Wireless Settings screen and to click Apply if you make changes.
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A.
Supplemental Information
This appendix provides factory default settings and technical specifications for the N750 Wireless Dual Band Gigabit Router WNDR4000.
Factory Settings
You can return the wireless router to its factory settings. Use the end of a paper clip or some other similar object to press and hold the Restore Factory Settings button on the bottom of the router for at least 7 seconds. The wireless router resets, and returns to the factory settings. Your device returns to the factory configuration settings shown in the following table.
Table 1. Factory Default Settings
Feature
Router login User login URL User name (case-sensitive) Login password (case-sensitive) Internet connection WAN MAC address WAN MTU size Port speed Local network (LAN) LAN IP Subnet mask DHCP server DHCP range Time zone Time zone Daylight Saving time Allow a registrar to configure this router
Default Behavior
www.routerlogin.com or www.routerlogin.net admin password Use default hardware address 1500 Autosensing
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Feature
Local network DHCP starting IP address (LAN) continued DHCP ending IP address DMZ Time zone Time zone adjusted for daylight savings time SNMP Firewall Inbound (communications coming in from the Internet) Outbound (communications going out to the Internet) Source MAC filtering Wireless Wireless communication SSID names
Default Behavior
192.168.1.2 192.168.1.254 Disabled GMT for WW except NA and GR, GMT+1 for GR, GMT-8 for NA Disabled Disabled Disabled (except traffic on port 80, the HTTP port) Enabled (all) Disabled Enabled 2.4 GHz b/g/n: NETGEAR 5 GHz a/n: NETGEAR-5G Disabled Enabled Auto* United States in the US; otherwise varies by region 6 until region selected 2.4 GHz b/g/n: Up to 145 Mbps 5 GHz a/n: Up to 450 Mbps Best Full Disabled (bars all unsolicited requests) Enabled (all)
Data rate Output power Firewall Inbound (communications coming in from the Internet) Outbound (communications going out to the Internet)
*. Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 specifications. Actual throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
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Technical Specifications
Table 2. WNDR4000 Router Specifications
Feature Data and routing protocols Power adapter Description TCP/IP, RIP-1, RIP-2, DHCP, PPPoE, PPTP, Bigpond, Dynamic DNS, UPnP, and SMB North America: 120V, 60 Hz, input UK, Australia: 240V, 50 Hz, input Europe: 230V, 50 Hz, input All regions (output): 12V DC @ 2.5A, output
1.1 in. x 6.89 in. x 4.68 in. (28 x 175 x 119 mm) 1.2 lbs. (0.5 kg) 0 to 40 C (32 to 104 F) 90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensing FCC Part 15 Class B VCCI Class B EN 55 022 (CISPR 22), Class B C-Tick N10947 10BASE-T or 100BASE-Tx or 1000BASE-T, RJ-45 10BASE-T or 100BASE-Tx or 1000BASE-T, RJ-45 Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard. See the footnote for the previous table. Auto Rate Sensing IEEE 802.11n draft version 2.0 IEEE 802.11n, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11b 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11n, IEEE 802.11a 5.0 GHz Limited by the amount of wireless network traffic generated by each node (typically 5070 nodes). 2.4122.462 GHz (US) 2.4122.472 GHz (Japan) 2.4122.472 GHz (Europe ETSI) 5.185.24 + 5.7455.825 GHz (US) 5.185.24 GHz (Europe ETSI) FCC: 5.255.35 GHz (DFS band) and 5.475.725 GHz (DFS band) 56005650MHz is disabled and unavailable for use CE (Europe ETSI): 5.255.35 GHz (DFS band) and 5.475.725 GHz (DFS band) WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, and WPA/WPA2 Enterprise.
Maximum computers per wireless network Operating frequency ranges 2.4 Ghz Operating frequency ranges 5 Ghz
802.11 security
B.
Notification of Compliance
NETGEAR Dual Band - Wireless
Regulatory Compliance Information
This section includes user requirements for operating this product in accordance with National laws for usage of radio spectrum and operation of radio devices. Failure of the end-user to comply with the applicable requirements may result in unlawful operation and adverse action against the end-user by the applicable National regulatory authority. Note: Note: This product's firmware limits operation to only the channels allowed in a particular Region or Country. Therefore, all options described in this user's guide may not be available in your version of the product.
Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC). This equipment meets the following conformance standards: EN300 328 (2.4Ghz), EN301 489-17, EN301 893 (5Ghz), EN60950-1 For complete DoC please visit the NETGEAR EU Declarations of Conformity website at: http://support.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/11621/
Language
Statement
Cesky [Czech]
NETGEAR Inc. tmto prohlauje, e tento Radiolan je ve shode se zkladnmi poadavky a dalmi prslunmi ustanovenmi smernice 1999/5/ES. Undertegnede NETGEAR Inc. erklrer herved, at flgende udstyr Radiolan overholder de vsentlige krav og vrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF. Hiermit erklrt NETGEAR Inc., dass sich das Gert Radiolan in bereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den brigen einschlgigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet. Kesolevaga kinnitab NETGEAR Inc. seadme Radiolan vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/E phinuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele stetele.
Dansk [Danish]
Deutsch [German]
Eesti [Estonian]
97
English
Hereby, NETGEAR Inc., declares that this Radiolan is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. Por medio de la presente NETGEAR Inc. declara que el Radiolan cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE. NETGEAR Inc. Radiolan 1999/5/. Par la prsente NETGEAR Inc. dclare que l'appareil Radiolan est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Espaol [Spanish]
[Greek]
Franais [French]
Italiano [Italian]
Con la presente NETGEAR Inc. dichiara che questo Radiolan conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Ar o NETGEAR Inc. deklar, ka Radiolan atbilst Direktvas 1999/5/EK btiskajm prasbm un citiem ar to saisttajiem noteikumiem. iuo NETGEAR Inc. deklaruoja, kad is Radiolan atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas. Hierbij verklaart NETGEAR Inc. dat het toestel Radiolan in overeenstemming is met de essentile eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Malti [Maltese]
Hawnhekk, NETGEAR Inc., jiddikjara li dan Radiolan jikkonforma mal-htigijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti ohrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC. Alulrott, NETGEAR Inc. nyilatkozom, hogy a Radiolan megfelel a vonatkoz alapvet kvetelmnyeknek s az 1999/5/EC irnyelv egyb elrsainak. Niniejszym NETGEAR Inc. owiadcza, e Radiolan jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostaymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC. NETGEAR Inc. declara que este Radiolan est conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposies da Directiva 1999/5/CE. NETGEAR Inc. izjavlja, da je ta Radiolan v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi doloili direktive 1999/5/ES. NETGEAR Inc. tmto vyhlasuje, e Radiolan spa zkladn poiadavky a vetky prslun ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES. NETGEAR Inc. vakuuttaa tten ett Radiolan tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sit koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska [Swedish]
Hrmed intygar NETGEAR Inc. att denna Radiolan str I verensstmmelse med de vsentliga egenskapskrav och vriga relevanta bestmmelser som framgr av direktiv 1999/5/EG. Hr me lsir NETGEAR Inc. yfir v a Radiolan er samrmi vi grunnkrfur og arar krfur, sem gerar eru tilskipun 1999/5/EC. NETGEAR Inc. erklrer herved at utstyret Radiolan er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og vrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
This device is a 2.4 GHz wideband transmission system (transceiver), intended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries, except in France and Italy where restrictive use applies. In Italy the end-user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and/or for supplying public access to telecommunications and/or network services. This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454 - 2483.5 MHz. For detailed information the end-user should contact the national spectrum authority in France.
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FCC Caution
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For product available in the USA market, only channel 1~11 can be operated. Selection of other channels is not possible. This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operation in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Industry Canada
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Caution:
The device for the band 5150-5250 MHz is only for indoor usage to reduce po-tential for harmful interference to co-channel mobile satellite systems. High power radars are allocated as primary users (meaning they have priority) of 5250-5350 MHz and 5650-5850 MHz and these radars could cause interference and/or damage to LE-LAN devices. Ce dispositif est conforme la norme CNR-210 d'Industrie Canada applicable aux appareils radio exempts de licence. Son fonctionnement est sujet aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) le dispositif ne doit pas produire de brouillage prjudiciable, et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter tout brouillage reu, y compris un brouillage susceptible de provoquer un fonctionnement indsirable.
Avertissement:
Le dispositif fonctionnant dans la bande 5150-5250 MHz est rserv uniquement pour une utili-sation l'intrieur afin de rduire les risques de brouillage prjudiciable aux systmes de satellites mobiles utilisant les mmes canaux. Les utilisateurs de radars de haute puissance sont dsigns utilisateurs principaux (c.--d., qu'ils ont la priorit) pour les bandes 5250-5350 MHz et 5650-5850 MHz et que ces radars pourraient causer du brouillage et/ou des dommages aux dispositifs LAN-EL.
Index
A
access remote 76 access lists 75 adapter, wireless 26 adding custom service 44 alerts, emailing 42 approved USB devices 64 attached devices, viewing 56 automatic firmware checking 50 automatic Internet connection 19
D
date and time 92 daylight savings time 40, 92 default demilitarized zone (DMZ) server 69 default factory settings 94 restoring 93 default gateway 55 denial of service (DoS) port scans 68 protection 34 devices, adding 27 DHCP server 55 disabling SSID broadcast 27 disconnecting USB drive 63 DNS addresses troubleshooting 91 DNS server primary 22 secondary 22 Domain Name Server (DNS) addresses 70 DSL port settings 53 Dynamic DNS 70 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server 72
B
back panel 10 backing up configuration 52 Basic Settings screen manual setup 20 blocking content and services 34, 37 blocking keywords, examples 37 box contents 8 bridged networks 83
C
cables, checking 88 changes not saved, router 92 compliance 97 configuration file, managing 52 configuration, wireless network 29 configuring port triggering 46 user-defined services 39 connecting USB drive 64 connecting wirelessly 11 connection status, Internet 81 content filtering 34 country setting 19 crossover cable 90 custom service (port forwarding) 44
E
electromagnetic emissions 96 email notices 42 erasing configuration file 53 Ethernet cables, checking 88 Ethernet light, troubleshooting and 89, 90
F
factory default settings restoring 93 factory settings list of 94 resetting 10 file and printer sharing 65 file sharing 58
Index | 101
filtering content 34 firewalls inbound rules 43 firmware, upgrading 50 at log in 18 automatic check 50 manually 51 front panel 8 LEDs described 9 FTP, sharing files using 59
verifying cabling 13 logging in changing password 23 ISP 16 router 17 types 24 upgrade firmware 18 logs 35, 36 logs, emailing 42
M H
host name 21 host, trusted 38 MAC address spoofing 22 MAC address, product label 10 MAC addresses described 27 filtering by 76 restricting access by 75 maintenance settings 49 managing router remotely 76 manual logout 24 manual setup 20 Maximum Transmit Unit (MTU) 68 menus, described 18 metric, number of routers 79
I
inbound firewall rules 43 installing manual setup 20 Setup Wizard 19 Internet connection troubleshooting 91 Internet connection status 81 Internet light, troubleshooting and 89 Internet port 19 Internet port, no connection 23 Internet Service Provider (ISP), see ISP Internet traffic statistics 83 IP address 64, 65 DHCP 16 LAN service 71 reserved 72 IP setup, LAN 71 IPv6 81 ISP account information 16 ISP login 16
N
network correct settings, checking 89 restarting 88 network folder creating 63 editing 60 Network Time Protocol (NTP) 40, 92 no Internet connection 23
O
online help, router 18 outbound firewall rules 38
K
keywords, blocking traffic using 37
P L
label, product 10 LAN ports 54 LAN setup 71 language setting 19 lease, DHCP 55 LEDs passphrase, product label 10 password restoring 93 passwords, see passphrases plug and play, universal (UPnP) 80 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) 20 port numbers 38
102 | Index
port scanning, disabling 68 port triggering configuring 46 portmap table 80 ports filtering 38 forwarding 43 listed, back panel 10 positioning the router 11 Power light, troubleshooting and 89 PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) 22, 91 primary DNS server 22 prioritizing traffic 73
Q
Quality of Service (QoS) 73
settings, default. See default factory settings Setup Wizard 19 sharing files 58 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) 42 sites, blocking 37 specifications technical 94 SSID described 31 disable 27 SSID, product label 10 static routes 78, 79 statistics, viewing 54 status Internet connection 55 router 53 storage drive. See USB storage
R
range of wireless connections 11 releasing connection status 55 remote management 64, 76 removing USB drive 63 renewing connection status 56 repeater mode with wireless client association 85 replace existing router 16 reserved IP address 72 restarting network 88 restore configuration file 53 factory settings button 94 restoring default factory settings 93 router interface, described 18 router, status 53 Routing Information Protocol (RIP} 71
T
TCP/IP no Internet connection 23 technical specifications 94 technical support 2 time of day 92 time zone, setting 40 time-out port triggering 47 time-stamping 40 trademarks 2 traffic metering 81, 82 traffic, prioritizing 73 troubleshooting 87 date or time incorrect 92 log in access 90 router changes not saved 92 trusted host 38 Trusted IP Address field 38 trusted wireless stations 76 turn off wireless connectivity 26
S
security 27 security features 26 security options 26 security options, described 26 security PIN 10, 29 security settings 34 sending logs by email 42 serial number, product label 10 service numbers 39 services 38 setting time zone 40
U
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) 80 unmounting USB drive 63 upgrading firmware 50 USB devices 58, 63 USB devices, approved 64 USB storage 57 advanced 83 basic settings 59
Index
103
connecting 64, 65 creating a network folder 63 editing a network folder 60 user-defined services 39
V
virtual channel identifier (VCI) 16 virtual path identifier (VPI) 16
W
WAN 68 WAN IP address, troubleshooting 91 WAN port scanning 68 Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service (WMM QoS) 73 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) 28 adding devices 28 keep existing settings 75 settings 74 wireless adapter 26 wireless bridging and repeating 83 wireless channel 31 wireless connection, troubleshooting 93 wireless connections 11 wireless connectivity 26 wireless distribution system (WDS) 83, 85 wireless isolation 31 Wireless LAN (WLAN) 55 Wireless light, troubleshooting and 90, 91 wireless mode 31 wireless network configuration 29 wireless network name 10 wireless network settings 31 wireless port settings 54 wireless region 31 wireless security 26 wireless security options 26 wireless settings checking for correct 88 Wireless Settings screen 29 wireless settings, SSID broadcast 31 Wireless Stations Access List 75 WPS button 28 wrong date or time 92
104 | Index