Micro Machines Final

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MICRO MACHINES

BY TEBOGO SUGAPE
INTRODUCTION

Micro machines are microelectromechanical systems(MEMS)


that are used in the conversion of power between electrical and
mechanical domains on a microscale. This devices(motors and
generators) are capable of providing a substantial amount of
mechanical or electrical power.
Because of their size and light weight, they can be fabricated
and integrated with microelectronic circuits using
microfabrication process.
APPLICATION OF MICRO
MACHINES

The size and light weight of micro machines allows them to


used in so many appliances which include laptops,cellphones
and more. Below are some of the micro machines used in most
electronic gadgets.
PROCESS OF MAKING MICRO
MACHINES
1. MICRO MACHINE DESIGN
2. FABRICATION
3. TESTING
4. PACKAGING
TYPES OF MICRO MACHINES
MATERIALS USED

SILICON
POLYMERS(crystalline silicon)
METALS(gold and nickel)
CERAMICS(silicon carbide)
PROPERTIES

LIGHT IN WEIGHT BECAUSE OF THEIR SMALL SIZE


RELATIVELY CHEAP
COMPACTNESS
PORTABILITY
TECHNICAL LIMITATIONS

Imprecise fabrication methods


CAD Design tool inaccuracies
CONCLUSION

BECAUSE MICRO MACHINES ARE SMALL, WHICH


MAKES THEM PORTABLE, SO THEY WILL BE THE
MOST IDEAL MACHINES TO USE IN THE FUTURE.

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