Professional Review and Training Center (PRTC) : Responding To Assessed Risks
Professional Review and Training Center (PRTC) : Responding To Assessed Risks
Professional Review and Training Center (PRTC) : Responding To Assessed Risks
Responding to
Assessed Risks
(AT.2510)
Leomar R. Cabarles
Plans for Responses
Overall Responses
• Professional skepticism
• More supervision
• Elements of unpredictability
• General changes to
procedures
Designing FAP
• Depends on ROMM
• Specifically responsive SP
• Always with SP
Nature of FAP: Summary
Purpose
Types FAP
TOC SP
Inspection ✓ ✓
Observation ✓ ✓
External Confirmation ✓
Recalculation ✓
Reperformance ✓
Analytical Procedures ✓
Inquiry ✓ ✓
Tests of Controls: Purpose
• To evaluate operating
effectiveness of controls
• in preventing, or detecting
and correcting, material
misstatements
• When to perform?
Plan to rely on IC
SP alone are not enough
to provide SAAE at
assertion level
Nature
• RIIO
Timing
• Interim (updated) or year-end
Extent
• More reliance, more extensive
What to test in the control process?
• The consistency of
application
• No changes in control
Rotation allowed
Test for at least once every
third audit
Except for significant risks
Deficiency in Operation of IC
OR
CR = Below
AR = IR x CR x DR
Maximum Level Plan to rely on internal
control? DR = AR .
YES NO
IR x CR
CR = Maximum Level
Significant risk? Determine
level of DR, and
YES NO perform SP
Perform ToC in the Perform ToC
current period (or rotation)
• To detect material
misstatements at the
assertion level
• Composed of:
Test of details of balances,
transactions and presentation
and disclosures
Analytical procedures
Performing SP
TOD and SAP
Directional Testing
Understatement
Record Completeness
Vouching
Tracing
Support
Existence
Overstatement
Analytical Procedures
SP to FSCP
• Designing FAP
Purpose
Rotation
Deficiency in operation
• Substantive procedures
Analytical procedures
FSCP
-now do the DIY drill-
DIY Drill Answers
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. D
DIY Drill Answers
6. D
7. D
8. B
9. C
10. A
DIY Drill Answers
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. D
15. D
DIY Drill Answers
16. C
17. B
18. A
19. B
20. D
DIY Drill Answers
21. B
22. C
23. C
end of AT.2510