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    Condensate Water System 2007

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    Sajal Jain
    The document describes the condensate water system which cools steam from the turbines and returns it as feedwater. It includes the condenser, ejectors, condensate extraction pump, gland steam cooler, low pressure heaters, and deaerator. The condenser uses around 25,000 water tubes to condense steam into water. The condensate extraction pump then pumps the condensate through the other components to remove impurities before returning it as feedwater.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Condensate Water System 2007

    Uploaded by

    Sajal Jain
    157 views15 pages
    The document describes the condensate water system which cools steam from the turbines and returns it as feedwater. It includes the condenser, ejectors, condensate extraction pump, gland steam cooler, low pressure heaters, and deaerator. The condenser uses around 25,000 water tubes to condense steam into water. The condensate extraction pump then pumps the condensate through the other components to remove impurities before returning it as feedwater.

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    The document describes the condensate water system which cools steam from the turbines and returns it as feedwater. It includes the condenser, ejectors, condensate extraction pump, gland steam cooler, low pressure heaters, and deaerator. The condenser uses around 25,000 water tubes to condense steam into water. The condensate extraction pump then pumps the condensate through the other components to remove impurities before returning it as feedwater.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    157 views15 pages

    Condensate Water System 2007

    Uploaded by

    Sajal Jain
    The document describes the condensate water system which cools steam from the turbines and returns it as feedwater. It includes the condenser, ejectors, condensate extraction pump, gland steam cooler, low pressure heaters, and deaerator. The condenser uses around 25,000 water tubes to condense steam into water. The condensate extraction pump then pumps the condensate through the other components to remove impurities before returning it as feedwater.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    Condensate Water System

    Presented By:
    Abhay Kumar Sajal Jain Chandra Shekhar Soni
    Basavaraj M Talawar Raj Kishor Kumar

    ET-08 NTPC SINGRAULI


    OVERVIEW BLOCK DIAGRAM
    D/A

    LPH2, LPH3,
    GC 1 GC 2 LPH4

    Condenser CEP LPH 1


    CONDENSER
    CW Outlet ST
    EA
    M

    •Shell and tube heat


    exchanger

    •Basically 3 sections

    •Around 25,000 water tubes


    inside

    CW Inlet CONDENSATE
    CONDENSER
    EJECTOR
     Create vacuum in the condenser.

     Three types of Ejectors:

     Priming Ejector

     Starting Ejector

     Main Ejector
    CONDENSATE EXTRACTION PUMP
     The function of this pump is to pump out the condensate
    to D/A through ejectors, GSC and LPH

     Stages:
    The pressure build up in 5 stages as suction is at negative
    pressure.

     Recirculation:
    It is done when the de aerator level controller trips in
    order to prevent cavitations.
    CONDENSATE EXTRACTION PUMP

    Non MC 4
    ●
    ●

    Returnin MC 5
    ●
    ●

    MC 6
    ●
    ●

    g Valve

    Contro MC 1
    ●
    ●

    MC 2
    ●
    ●

    l Valve MC 3
    ●
    ●

    Check MC 11
    ●
    ●

    MC 12
    ●
    ●

    Valve MC 13
    ●
    ●
    DESIGN FEATURE OF CEP

     Vertical connected type pump


     Design capacity 283 m3/hr
     Speed 1450 rpm
     Thrust bearing
     Liquid NPSH required at eye of the first impeller is 201m
    water column
     Caution not to run below head of 150m due to limitation of
    motor power(6.6kv)
    GLAND STEAM COOLER
     Steam from Deaerator or from auxiliary steam header is
    supplied to the end seal of the HP rotor, IP rotor and LP rotor.

     It is done to eliminate the steam leakage to atmosphere from


    the inlet and exhaust end of the cylinder.

     This steam is extracted by the special steam ejector to the


    gland steam cooler.
    LP HEATERS
     Turbine has been provided with non-controlled extractions
    which are utilized for heating the condensate, from turbine
    bleed steam.

     There are 4 low pressure heaters in which IP turbine last


    extractions are used.

     These are of vertical construction with brass tubes, the ends of


    which are expanded into tube plates.
    LP HEATERS
    From IPT From IPT From IPT From gland
    (Stage 6) (Stage 9) (Stage 11) steam

    To From LPH 1
    Deaerator

    LPH 4 LPH 3 LPH 2 GC 2

    Drip Drip Drip to


    Condenser

    From HP
    heaters
    To Main
    Drip Condensate
    To condenser To condenser Drip
    through flash box through flash box Pump A Pump B
    DEAERATOR

    • Presence of certain gases, principally oxygen, carbon-


    di-oxide and ammonia, dissolved in water is generally
    considered harmful because of their corrosive attack on
    metals, particularly at elevated temperatures.

    • Its function is to remove dissolved gases from the feed


    water by mechanical means.
    PRINCIPLE OF DEAERATION

     Henry’s law: The mass of gas with definite mass of liquid will
    dissolve at a given temperature and is directly proportional to the
    partial pressure of the gas in contact with the liquid. This holds
    within close limits for any gas, which does not unite chemically
    with the solvent.

     Solubility Law: Solubility of gases decreases with increase in


    solution temperature and/or decrease in pressure.
    DEAERATOR
    ???

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