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CIA
CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
1947-1990
SOME IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
???
Who crated CIA and his purpose?
When it was created and its function?
Who are its organisms and who works for it?
Who decides when CIA should cover actions?
Who is a spy and the gadget that he use?

Creation of CIA
 In 1942 the creation of OSS(office of Strategic

Services )
 in 1947 president Truman singed the
National Security Act establishing the CIA
Creation of CIA
 The Act also Created a Director of Central

Intelligence (DCI )
 The DCI serves as the head of CIA
The CIA Duties
 The National Security Act Charged the CIA

With:
1. Coordinating the nation's intelligent
activities and correlations coordinating
2. Evaluating and disseminating affecting
national security.
CIA Vision
 One agency
 One Community
 An agency unmatched in its capabilities
 One team
 Fully integrated into the Intelligence
Community
CIA Missions
 Collecting information
 Producing timely analysis that provides
insight
 Conducting the President
CIA Core Of Values
 Service
Put country first and Agency before self.
 Integrity
Uphold the highest standards of conduct
 Excellence
Performance to the highest standards
The CIA responsibilities
 Collecting intelligence through human and by other

appropriate means.
 Correlating and evaluating intelligence related to
the national security.
 Providing direction and coordination of the
collection of national intelligence outside the USA.
 Performing such other functions and duties related
to intelligence affecting the national security.
Key events in CIA history
 In 1947 the Office of Reports and Estimates

(ORE)
 In 1950 Director of DCI Walter Bedell Smith
Divides ORE in three offices:
1. Office on national Estimates
2. Office of Research and Report
3. Office of Current Intelligence
In 1952
 DCI Smith establishes the Direction of
intelligence to replace ORE
 President Truman, an avid reader of CIA
Bulletin, direct CIA to brief presidential
Candidates Eisenhower and Stevenson .
 In 1956 the first U-2 aerial reconnaissance
CIA estimates the size of soviet bomber Force

Russian Airplane US Airplane
 1960 the Director of intelligence creates a

small staff to identify intelligence problems.
 1963 the 24- hours CIA Operations is
established.
 1964 president Johnson wants his
intelligence product at the close of each
business day.
 1977 The DI is reorganized and renamed the National

Foreign Assessment Center (NFAC), which includes a Center
for Policy Support and the Offices of Regional and Political
Analysis, Scientific Intelligence, and Weapons Intelligence.
 1980 – The Arms Control and Intelligence Staff is established
in NFAC for intelligence support on arms control issues.
 1988 – The Counterintelligence Center is established; like
the Counterterrorism Center, it includes DI officers who
provide analytic support.
 1989 – The DCI Counternarcotics Center is established to
bring together officers from across CIA, the Intelligence
Community, law enforcement, and policy agencies.
CIA and the Cold War
 Analyzing Soviet Politics and Foreign Policy

 CIA's Analysis of Soviet Science and
Technology
 Assessing Soviet Economic Performance
 Estimating Soviet Military Power
The “ Bay of Pig’s Invasion”
• 1960 Cuba With Fidel Castro the only country

in Western hemisphere to adopt communism.
• A threaten for USA.
• March 17, 1960, President Eisenhower asked
the CIA to "organize the training of Cuban
exiles, mainly in Guatemala”
• On March 11th, President Kennedy gave the
green light for the mission, but he reserved
the right to cancel it with 24 hours notice.
WHO DECIDES WHEN CIA SHOULD
PARTICIPATE IN COVERT ACTIONS,
AND WHY?
•Only the president can direct the CIA to

undertake a covert action.
• Such actions usually are recommended by

the National Security Council (NSC).
WHO IS A SPY? ARE THERE SECRET
AGENTS LIKE JAMES BOND WITH
SECRET GADGETS?
• A spy is someone who provides classified information about his
country to another country.
• To clarify, CIA operations officers recruit foreign agents (you could
also call them spies) who pass information to CIA.
• CIA operations officers do use some nifty "spy gadgets," and, while
their jobs do occasionally present risks and challenges equal to the
most exciting movies, for the most part, they are not nearly as
glamorous or thrilling.
• Operations officers comprise only a small portion of the whole CIA
workforce.
• Being an operations officer demands a forceful personality, keen
intellectual ability, toughness of mind, and a high degree of personal
integrity, and courage.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION!!!
 PREPARED BY :
 OLSIAN LICAJ
 DENISA KAMBERI
 PINELLOPI LULO
References page
 Retrieved from www.cia.gov/kids-page/6-12t

h-grade/operation-history/history-of-the-cia.h
tml
 http://library.thinkquest.org/10826/pigbay.ht
m

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CIA

CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY

When it was created and its function?

Who are its organisms and who works for it?

Who decides when CIA should cover actions?

Who is a spy and the gadget that he use?

 In 1942 the creation of OSS(office of Strategic

 The Act also Created a Director of Central

 The National Security Act Charged the CIA

 Collecting intelligence through human and by other

 In 1947 the Office of Reports and Estimates

 In 1956 the first U-2 aerial reconnaissance

CIA estimates the size of soviet bomber Force

 1960 the Director of intelligence creates a

 1977 The DI is reorganized and renamed the National

 Analyzing Soviet Politics and Foreign Policy

• 1960 Cuba With Fidel Castro the only country

•Only the president can direct the CIA to

• Such actions usually are recommended by

 Retrieved from www.cia.gov/kids-page/6-12t

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