Computation of Tax Liability of Company

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COMPUTATION OF TAX

LIABILITY OF COMPANY
Rates of income tax for the A.Y. 2020-21(for company)
1. Short term capital gains u/s 111A @15% ----
2. Tax on Long term capital gains @ 20% -----
3. Tax on any other income
(a) Domestic company @ 30% -----
(b) Foreign company
(i) for all income other than given under (ii) below @40% ----
(ii) In case of Royalty received from govt/Indian concern or technical fees
as per agreement approved by government@ 50% ----
Total -------
Add: (i) Surcharge 7% or 12% in case of domestic companies and
2% or 5% in case of foreign companies provided total income
of such companies exceed 1crore or 10 crore. -------

(ii) Health& Education cess 4% ----

______
Net Tax Liability -------
SEC. 115JB Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT)

In case of company income tax shall payable shall be higher of the following
two amounts:

(1) Tax on total income computed as per the normal provisions of the Act
charging at normal rates and special rates.

(2) 18.5% of book profit .


Sec. 115JAA Tax credit in respect of tax paid under MAT

MAT credit available = Tax paid u/s 115JB – Tax payable on the total income under
normal provisions of the Act.

The amount of tax credit so determined shall be allowed to carried forward and set
off in a year when the tax becomes payable on the income computed under the
regular provisions. However, no carry farward shall be allowed beyond the 15th A.Y.
immediately succeeding the A.Y. in which the tax credit becomes allowable.
Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019
• W.e.f FY 2019-20
Domestic company an option to pay income tax
@ 22%
Condition- they will not avail any exemption or
incentive
- The effective rate of tax for these companies
shall be 25.17% inclusive of surcharge &
cess.
- Such companies shall not be required to pay
MAT
• W.e.f FY 2019-20, any new domestic company
incorporated on or after 1 st October 2019 making
fresh investment in manufacturing an option to pay
income tax @ 15%
Condition- they will not avail any exemption or
incentive and commences their production on or
before 31st March, 2023
- The effective rate of tax for these companies shall
be 17.01% inclusive of surcharge & cess.
- Such companies shall not be required to pay MAT
• A company which do not opt for the
concessional tax regime and avails tax
exemption/ incentive shall continue to pay tax
at the pre-amended rate.
• However these companies can opt for the
concessional tax regime after the expiry of
their tax holiday/exemption period. After the
exercise of the option they shall be liable to
pay tax @ 22% and option once exercised
cannot be subsequently withdrawn.
• Further, in order to provide relief to companies which
continue to avail exemptions/ incentives, the rate of MAT
has been reduced from 18.5% to 15%.

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