Stages of Policy Process
Stages of Policy Process
Stages of Policy Process
PROBLEM DEFINITION
POLICY DEMANDS AGENDA FORMATION
(Issues Formation)
PROBLEM REDEFINITION
POLICY EVALUATION
(Normative/Empirical,
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION
Intended/Unintended,
(Outputs, Impacts - Tangible POLICY ADOPTION
Consequences,
and Symbolic)
Direct/Indirect Impacts,
Direct/Indirect Costs)
POLICY STAGES
PRE-POLICY STAGES
PROBLEM DEFINITION
POLICY DEMANDS AGENDA FORMATION
Inadequacy of the AFP to
Volatile security situations The President; Congress;
provide external security
on insurgency, terrorism, Department of National
and other related demands
maritime disputes, and Defense; and the Armed
due to its obsolete military
calamities or disasters Forces of the Philippines
equipment
POLICY EVALUATION
Budget allocation, sharing,
and prioritization among
other sectors/agencies;
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION
Improvement and
Establishment of the
development of a more
AFPMP office;
capable and credible AFP; POLICY ADOPTION
Identification of key
Economic boost due to Creation of RA 7898
components for
tourism and business “AFP Modernization Act”
modernization; Monitoring
development in the
and evaluation of the
countryside and far-flung
AFPMP; Allocation and
areas; Citizens feeling of
releasing of budget.
security and sense of pride