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    Laboratory Activities: Jessa O. Morales Carlo Jay B. Basul

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    Carlo Jay Basul
    This document summarizes three laboratory activities on heat exchange. In each activity, different masses of hot and cold water were mixed and the heat lost by the hot water and gained by the cold water were calculated using the formula Q=mcΔT. In Activity 1, 50g of 48°C hot water was mixed with 50g of -40°C cold water, resulting in a heat transfer of 18,418.4J. Activities 2 and 3 involved different masses of hot and cold water but followed the same procedure of calculating heat lost and gained.

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    Laboratory Activities: Jessa O. Morales Carlo Jay B. Basul

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    Carlo Jay Basul
    40 views14 pages
    This document summarizes three laboratory activities on heat exchange. In each activity, different masses of hot and cold water were mixed and the heat lost by the hot water and gained by the cold water were calculated using the formula Q=mcΔT. In Activity 1, 50g of 48°C hot water was mixed with 50g of -40°C cold water, resulting in a heat transfer of 18,418.4J. Activities 2 and 3 involved different masses of hot and cold water but followed the same procedure of calculating heat lost and gained.

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    Laboratory-Activities

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    This document summarizes three laboratory activities on heat exchange. In each activity, different masses of hot and cold water were mixed and the heat lost by the hot water and gained by the cold water were calculated using the formula Q=mcΔT. In Activity 1, 50g of 48°C hot water was mixed with 50g of -40°C cold water, resulting in a heat transfer of 18,418.4J. Activities 2 and 3 involved different masses of hot and cold water but followed the same procedure of calculating heat lost and gained.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    40 views14 pages

    Laboratory Activities: Jessa O. Morales Carlo Jay B. Basul

    Uploaded by

    Carlo Jay Basul
    This document summarizes three laboratory activities on heat exchange. In each activity, different masses of hot and cold water were mixed and the heat lost by the hot water and gained by the cold water were calculated using the formula Q=mcΔT. In Activity 1, 50g of 48°C hot water was mixed with 50g of -40°C cold water, resulting in a heat transfer of 18,418.4J. Activities 2 and 3 involved different masses of hot and cold water but followed the same procedure of calculating heat lost and gained.

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    You are on page 1of 14

    LABORATORY ACTIVITIES

    Jessa O. Morales
    Carlo Jay B. Basul
    LAB ACTIVITY #1: HEAT EXCHANGE

    • In this activity, we are tasked to perform activities which determines the


    principles regarding the heat loss and gain of a sample liquid(water)
    • This activity is a sample of the first law of Thermodynamics, which states
    that energy is always conserved, it cannot be created or destroyed. In
    essence, energy can be converted from one form into another. By using this
    as our preference, we are able to conduct our experiment with ease and no
    harm befall to me and my partner.
    ACTIVITY #1
    •
    •  The density of water is 1 g/mL. Thus, 50 mL of water
    has mass of 50 g. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g
    .
    • Calculate the heat lost by the hot water.
    • Calculate the heat gained by the cold water
    COMPUTATION #1
    • GIVEN;
    • Hot water mass =  0.05 kg
    • Cold water mass = 0.05 kg
    • Equation ;
    Q = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    • REQUIRED;
    Calculate the heat "lost" by the hot water
    • SOLUTION:
    Q1 = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    Q1 = (0.05 kg )(4186 J/(kg * C°))(-40 C°)
    Q1 = -8,372 J  heat "lost" by the hot water    
    •   REQUIRED;
    • Calculate the heat gained by the cold
    • SOLUTION:
    Q2 = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    Q2 = (0.05 kg )(4186)(48 C°)
    Q2 = 10,046.4J   heat gained by the cold water       

    • the total heat given off by warmer substances equals the total heat energy gained by
    cooler substances: = Q2 – Q1
      = 10,046.4- (-8,372) J
      =18,418.4 J
    ACTIVITY #2

    • Repeat step 1,2 and 3, but use 25mL of cold water and
    75 mL of hot water.
    • Calculate the heat lost by the hot water.
    • Calculate the heat gained by the cold water.
    COMPUTATION #2
    • GIVEN
    • Hot water mass = 0.75 kg
    • Cold water mass = 0.25 kg

    • Equation
    Q = mcΔT
    • REQUIRED
    Calculate the heat "lost" by the hot water
    • SOLUTION
    Q1 = (m)(c)(ΔT)
    Q1 = (0.25 kg )(4186 J/(kg * C°))(-24 C°)
    Q1 = -25 116 J heat "lost" by the hot water          
    • REQUIRED;
    • Calculate the heat gained by the cold water
    • SOLUTION:
    Q2 = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    Q2 = (0.75 kg )(4186)(62 C°)
    Q2 = 194,649J heat gained by the cold water
            
    • the total heat given off by warmer substances equals the total heat energy
    gained by cooler substances = Q2 – Q1
    = 194,649 –(-25 116 ) J                           
    =219,765J
    ACTIVITY #3
    • Repeat steps 1,2 and 3 but use 75 mL of cold water
    and 25 mL of hot water.
    • Calculate the heat lost by the hot water.
    • Calculate the heat gained by the cold water.
    COMPUTATION #3
    • GIVEN
    • Hot water mass = 0.25 kg
    • Cold water mass = 0.75 kg
    • Equation;
    Q = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    • REQUIRED;
    Calculate the heat "lost" by the hot water
    • SOLUTION
    Q1 = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    Q1 = (0.75 kg )(4186 J/(kg * C°))(-42 C°)
    Q1 = - 131,859 J heat "lost" by the hot water    
    • REQUIRED;
    • Calculate the heat gained by the cold water
    • SOLUTION:
    Q2 = (m)(c)(Δ T)
    Q2 = (0.25 kg )(4186)(36 C°)
    Q2 = 37,674 J heat gained by the cold water       
        
    • the total heat given off by warmer substances equals the total heat energy gained by
    cooler substances = Q2 – Q1
    = 37,674- (-131,859)    
    =169,533 J
    DOCUMENTATION
    DATA TABLE
    Mass of Hot Water Temperature of Hot Mass of Cold Water Temperature of Cold Temperature of
    (g) Water () (g) Water () Mixture ()

    50 48 50 -40 18,418.4 J

    75 62 25 -24 219,765J

    25 36 75 -42 169,533 J

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