At.2507 Understanding The Entity and Its Environment

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Professional Review and

Training Center (PRTC)

Understanding the Entity and


its Environment
(AT.2507)

Leomar R. Cabarles
Effective
Effective Professional
Professional Professional
Professional
Audit
Audit Judgment
Judgment Skepticism
Skepticism

Understanding of
Understanding of the
the
Entity, Environment,
Entity, Environment, and
and IC
IC
Extent of
Extent of Understanding
Understanding

Professional
Judgment

ROMM
Sufficient
Understanding: Six
Understanding: Six Key
Key Areas
Areas
Procedures to
Procedures to Obtain
Obtain ‘Understanding’
‘Understanding’
Overview of
Overview of RAP
RAP

Understanding of the Entity, its environment,


and its internal control
RAP
1. Inquiry
2. Observation
3. Inspection Basis for
4. Analytical
Procedures
ROMM (F/S level and assertion level)
Inquiry
Inquiry
Analytical Procedures
Analytical Procedures
Auditor’s Expectations
Auditor’s Expectations
Types of
Types of Analytical
Analytical Procedures
Procedures
Analytical Procedures
Analytical Procedures Summary
Summary
Risk Conclusion and
Assessment Risk Response Reporting
Preliminary Substantive
Procedure analytical analytical Concluding
procedures procedures analytical procedures
Understand the Detect
entity and its material Conclude about F/S
Objective
environment misstatement
Evidence of
whether Consistent of F/S with
Identify and assess
Result material the auditor’s
ROMM
misstatement understanding
exists
Analytical Procedures
Analytical Procedures Summary
Summary

Risk Conclusion and


Assessment Risk Response Reporting

Attention Yes No Yes


directing?

Required? Yes No Yes

Level F/S Assertion F/S


Observation and
Observation and Inspection
Inspection
Prior Periods
Prior Periods Information
Information

Update for
changes

Audit Files
Audit Files

Current
Current Permanent/Continuing
Permanent/Continuing
Brainstorming
Brainstorming

• ROMM
• Partner-led
• Inform absentee members
DIY Drill Answers
DIY Drill Answers
DIY Drill Answers
 end of AT.2507 

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