Causes of Global Warming: Presented by

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CAUSES OF GLOBAL WARMING

Presented by Group 1
WHAT IS GLOBAL WARMING?

Global warming is the unusually rapid increase in Earth’s average surface


temperature over the past century primarily due to the greenhouse gases
released by people burning fossil fuels.
SO WHAT LEADS TO
GLOBAL WARMING?
Natural causes Man-made causes
1
Natural causes
Solar activity
- Our sun is getting bigger and bigger, so it
also produces more solar radiation during
its nuclear fusion activity. Harmful rays of
the Sun are absorbed by the ozone layer
and Earth's magnetic field.
- However, they still contribute to climate
change since some of this radiation
remains in the atmosphere and then be
stored as heat. Therefore, this increases
the average temperature of the planet.
Emissions of methane (methane is a
colorless, odorless flammable gas which
is the main constituent of natural gas)
are in large quantities from the Arctic
and wetlands.
The ash after the volcano erupts is also one of the causes contributing
to global warming.
In the case of natural causes, those have been contributing to the
global warming of the planet for thousands and thousands of years.
However, these types of causes are not important enough to give rise
to the climate change that the entire planet is suffering today.
2
Man-made causes
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT FROM HUMAN ACTIVITIES
(Construction, Economy, Science, etc)

Human activity since the industrial revolution


has increased the number of greenhouse gases in
the atmosphere, increasing the force of magnetic
radiation, CO2, methane, tropospheric ozone,
CFCs, and nitrogen oxides.
RISING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
In the process of industrialization, a series of
factories tend to emit exhaust gases, wastes
directly into the environment.
Besides, as the Earth's population is shooting up
at a startling pace, smoke from billions of vehicles
using fossil fuels such as petrol and oil are
incessantly generated.

As a result, the quantity of CO2 in the atmosphere


would exceed the acceptable level and raise the
temperature of the earth's surface.
DEFORESTATION

Another man-made cause of global warming is the


deforestation of many of the planet's forests, causing
carbon dioxide to rise throughout the atmosphere.
Trees convert CO2 into oxygen through photosynthesis,
and with deforestation reducing the number of trees
available to convert CO2 into oxygen.
The result of this is a concentration of CO2 in the
atmosphere, which leads to an increase in global
warming and therefore a larger increase in temperature.
AGRICULTURE AND FARMING

- Nitrous Oxide and Methane production have


a significantly higher global warming potential
than Carbon Dioxide.
- According to statistics, agriculture contributes a
significant share of the greenhouse gas emissions
that are causing climate change – 17% directly
through agricultural activities and an additional
7-14% through changes in land use.
As being widely known, Australia is a country with a developed
agricultural background. Strikingly, Australian farming contributes
16% of our total greenhouse gas emissions.
Thank you for attention!
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Presented by Group 1

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