Wk12 Kinship, Marriage & Household

___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
KINSHIP
K I N S H I P - blood
relationship
Synonyms: family ties, blood

ties, common ancestry, consanguinity
"the value of kinship in society"
________
MARRIAGE
M A R R I A G E - the legally or
formally recognized union of two
people as partners in a personal
relationship (historically and in some
jurisdictions specifically a union
between a man and a woman).
synonyms: wedding, wedding
ceremony, marriage
ceremony, nuptials, union
_________
HOUSEHOLD
HOUSEHOLD – set of
individuals related or
unrelated by blood, who
share a common residence.
Synonyms:
family, house, occupants,
residents,
KINSHIP,
MARRIAGE AND
THE HOUSEHOLD
Me
People/group that influence me best
People/group that influence me

Who are the people
and/or groups that you
think influence you?
Group them according to
the intensity of their
influence upon you.
UNILINEAL DESCENT
Usually traced by most societies
through a single line of ancestors
from either the male or the female
line.
2 BASIC FORMS
1. PATRILINEAL 2. MATRILINEAL
PATRILINEAL
Both males and females belong to
the kin group of their father but
they do not belong to their
mother’s kin group.
Only the males pass on to their
children their family.
MATRILINEAL
Persons are related if they can trace
their descent through females to the
same woman ancestor.
Both male and female offspring are
considered members of their mothers
matrilineal descent group but only the
daughters can pass on the family line to
their offspring.
KINSHIP
balae
1. Affinal Kinship
bayaw
The bond between a husband and
wife and is caused by marriage.
Also pertains to relationships by
their families as well.
ENDOGAMY
Marriage between members
of the same group
Ex. Marriage of a Filipino
with a Filipina
EXOGAMY
Marriage of two people
coming from different
groups or categories.
Ex. Marriage of a Filipino
with an Australian woman
MONOGAMY
Only two people are involve
A husband and a wife are both

expected to be faithful and must
not engage in other sexual
relationship or another marriage.
POLYGAMY
BIGAMY – marriage of a man with
two women
POLYANDRY – marriage of a
woman to more than one man
DIVORCE
A court decree that terminates or
dissolves a marriage
Divorced individuals are given back
their single status and may again
remarry.
In the Philippines, divorce is not
allowed by the legal system.
ANNULMENT
It differs from divorce in the sense
that it nullifies a marriage
completely as if it has never
existed.
A married couple must present
valid grounds before they can have
their marriage annulled.
Example of grounds
for annulment
1. BIGAMY – either party was
already married to another person
at the time of the marriage.
2. FORCED CONSENT – one of the
married couple was forced or
threatened into marriage.
3. FRAUD – one of the married couple
agreed to the marriage through the
lies or misrepresentation of the other.
4. MARRIAGE PROHIBITED BY LAW

– incestuous marriage
5. MENTAL ILLNESS – spouse was

mentally ill or emotionally
disturbed at the time of marriage.
6. MENTAL INCAPACITY – spouse
was under the influence of alcohol
or drugs at the time of marriage.
7. INABILITY TO CONSUMMATE
MARRIAGE – either spouse was
impotent or physically incapable of
having sexual relations during the
marriage.
8. UNDERAGE MARRIAGE – either
spouse was a minor at the time of
marriage or was too young to enter
a marriage without parental
consent or court approval.
LEGAL SEPARATION
Separation of married husband
and wife, they cannot remarry.
Attempt
Infidelity abandonment
on the life
Repeated physical violence by one
spouse against another
“De facto separation”
KINSHIP
2. FICTIVE
Personal kinship that is based on
neither consanguineal or affinal ties
May occur in several instances, such
as adoption or religious ritual.
COMPADRAZGO
“godparenthood”
kumpare
kumare
Originates in the Medieval
catholic church in Europe
Answer the following:
Will there still be affinal
kinship
1. Among a polygamous group?
2. Between the two husbands of

one woman?
3. Between parents of a wife and
the parents of a bigamous
husband?
4. Between a divorced couple?
5. Between an annulled couple?
6. Between a legally separated

couple?
QUIZ
#2
1. Either spouse was
impotent or physically
incapable of having sexual
relations during the
marriage.
2. What do you call a man
who marries more than
two women?
3. Either spouse was a
minor at the time of
marriage or was too
young to enter a marriage
without parental consent
or court approval.
4. Set of individuals
related or unrelated by
blood, who share a
common residence.
5. It is not allowed by the
legal system in the
Philippines.
6. It nullifies a marriage
completely as if it has
never existed.
7. Marriage between
members of the same
group.
8. The legally or formally
recognized union of two
people as partners in a
personal relationship
9. May occur in several
instances, such as
adoption or religious
ritual.
10. Either one party was
already married to
another person at the
time of the marriage.
ANSWER
1. INABILITY TO
CONSUMMATE
MARRIAGE
2. BIGAMY
3. UNDERAGE
MARRIAGE
4. HOUSEHOLD
5. DIVORCED
6. ANNULMENT
7. ENDOGAMY
8. MARRIAGE
9. FICTIVE KINSHIP
10. POLYGAMY

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_ _ _ _ _ _ ___

Synonyms: family ties, blood

People/group that influence me

A husband and a wife are both

4. MARRIAGE PROHIBITED BY LAW

5. MENTAL ILLNESS – spouse was

2. Between the two husbands of

5. Between an annulled couple?

6. Between a legally separated

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