Business intelligence and data analytics are increasingly being used in sports to improve team and player performance. The document discusses how cricket, basketball, football, and baseball teams are using tools like sensors, wearables, cameras and data analysis to evaluate players, optimize strategies, and increase their chances of winning. Data on everything from bat speed and swing angles in cricket to shot efficiency and fatigue levels in basketball are being tracked and analyzed. This information helps coaches identify player strengths and weaknesses, prevent injuries, and develop optimal game plans.
Business intelligence and data analytics are increasingly being used in sports to improve team and player performance. The document discusses how cricket, basketball, football, and baseball teams are using tools like sensors, wearables, cameras and data analysis to evaluate players, optimize strategies, and increase their chances of winning. Data on everything from bat speed and swing angles in cricket to shot efficiency and fatigue levels in basketball are being tracked and analyzed. This information helps coaches identify player strengths and weaknesses, prevent injuries, and develop optimal game plans.
Business intelligence and data analytics are increasingly being used in sports to improve team and player performance. The document discusses how cricket, basketball, football, and baseball teams are using tools like sensors, wearables, cameras and data analysis to evaluate players, optimize strategies, and increase their chances of winning. Data on everything from bat speed and swing angles in cricket to shot efficiency and fatigue levels in basketball are being tracked and analyzed. This information helps coaches identify player strengths and weaknesses, prevent injuries, and develop optimal game plans.
Business intelligence and data analytics are increasingly being used in sports to improve team and player performance. The document discusses how cricket, basketball, football, and baseball teams are using tools like sensors, wearables, cameras and data analysis to evaluate players, optimize strategies, and increase their chances of winning. Data on everything from bat speed and swing angles in cricket to shot efficiency and fatigue levels in basketball are being tracked and analyzed. This information helps coaches identify player strengths and weaknesses, prevent injuries, and develop optimal game plans.
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Business Intelligence and Data Visualization – CIA-1
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN SPORTS
GROUP-8
Loga Vignesh S V – 2128015
Sree Hari R – 2128029
Vinu Aravinnd S – 2128031
Nandana Jayan – 2128043
Kathireswaran P – 2128111
Under the guidance of Prof. Meera Suresh
THE PROBLEM
What is the problem? • Player evaluation based on performance
Who has this problem? • Cricket teams
Why should this problem
be solved? • To improve the team and win % DATA MODELLING-STAR SCHEMA BI IN CRICKET Where was it used? How was BI used? Tools used
The combination of big data Which player has to bowl the last over? Insights by ESPNCricinfo - 2 decades analytics with cricket is known as of data points and data statistics on Criclytics. The world's cricketing Which batsman should come to bat first historical cricket nations can improve their game-play in case of super-over? thanks to the employment of • WASP (Winning and Score Predictor) - extremely strong and sophisticated first innings score prediction, and analytical technologies. It gives calculating the probability of the chasing teams the opportunity to make team’s win in the second innings in a judgments in an extremely limited over match unpredictable game. The 2015 ICC World Cup demonstrated how • Qlik - league standings, team analysis, stakeholders were reliant on big data analytics, with each competing side and player performance to viewers having a staff of data analysts. As a result, the new era of analytics in • ScorewithData by IBM – Analyse cricket has begun. the powe player (batsman/bowler) How BI can be used in cricket? • Think about a batsman who isn't playing well. If data analytics are applied to the batsman’s practice and previous results, it will be possible to learn what types of deliveries and pitches the batsman performs best on. • It will provide graphs and charts showing his performance under various settings, allowing him to quickly identify the areas where he is weak and focus on them to enhance his performance. • With the knowledge gained through Criclytics, broadcasters, players, and fans may make informed judgments regarding the performance of their favourite teams. • CCTV cameras, wearable computers, and sensors are just a few of the cutting-edge high-tech tools that are now being utilized on the field to record and keep track of the massive amounts of cricket data. How BI can be used in cricket?
• On-field sensors are one way that business
intelligence is put into practice. These sensors collect real-time information from the playing field. • Numerous sports organizations have started implementing different methods of data collection, including Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags that are attached to the equipment in order to measure numerous metrics throughout the game, including movement, distance, speed, etc. SENSORS IN BAT
• Bat Sensor provides real-time feedback
about batters and actionable insights to become better. • Parameters that are taken into account. • Sensor provided mainly for Bat Speed how fast a bat travels to strike the ball and direct correlation between bat speed and scoring runs IMPACT ON MAP: • Parameter supplies information regarding the hitting direction of the ball on the pitch. Batters hit the ball to the forward or front foot direction, back foot or around the crease. It helps the batters time the ball which is referred as Timing Index • Bat Lift angle is the widest angle of the bat during the back lift. Bat sensors help players keep track of the consistency of the bat angles. • 3-D representation-batting shot placement, the wagon wheel is a top-view graphic representation of the cricket field. With the wagon wheel, the intended direction of the batter’s every shot is shown by graphical representations. BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN BASKETBALL
• Almost all NBA teams have analytics
department • Need for BI: • Rookie Scouting • Spotting undervalued players • Calculating efficient shots • Rise of three point shots • NBA teamed up with STATS – set up 6 cameras per basketball arena to record every movement of all 10 players at 25 frames per second • Helps teams to develop best strategies to be competitive • Sources of data: On-field sensors, wearable technologies, motion cameras • Saliva samples acts as indicators of fatigue APPLICATIONS OF BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN BASKETBALL
• Players are monitored not only during matches but also
during practice sessions to measure performance and fatigue PLAYER SELECTION: • Player selection for a team is critical than hiring an employee for a fortune 500 company • Wrong selection of player can set a team back in years • Player performance data from high school, college and club matches are analysed for evaluating a pick. CALCULATING EFFICIENT SHOTS: • Team Houston Rockets adopted data driven play style and made to the Western Conference finals in 2017-2018 despite injuries of players. • Set all time record for most number of 3 pointers taken in single season APPLICATIONS OF BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN BASKETBALL
TEAM SELECTION: • Teams pay more attention to fatigued players while selecting the players for each game • Resting a player during a relatively meaningless game late in a season makes more sense than having him take the court in a playoff without energy to win a game • Players tend to get hurt more often when they play fatigued
THREE POINT SHOTS;
• Teams that risked to make attempts for 3 point shots got more probability to win a game BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN FOOTBALL
WHY IS BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE SO IMPORTANT IN FOOTBALL?
• Data provided by BI is transformed into competitor benchmarks
• It can optimise and maximise revenues
• It provides a detailed analysis of the business information contained within the player’s contract.
• For analysing physical and technical performances, wellbeing and health status.
• To identify the potential talents of each player
WEARABLE TECHNOLOGY IN FOOTBALL
• Officially named as electronic performance
and tracking systems
• It contains sensors, such as accelerometers,
gyroscopes and compasses.
• It can detect the location, speed and impact
of events such as jumps, tackles etc of players.
• It gives information about the player load
FEET SENSOR IN FOOTBALL
• It improves the football player development
• Consists of various sensor metrics such as time on the ball,
• It takes the data collected from the sensors and form a
benchmark of the player
• It helps coaches assign specific exercises, monitor
performance and give feedback.
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE IN BASEBALL
• Baseball is a game of numbers. No other professional sport captures more data or uses it as extensively as Major League Baseball.
• Major League Baseball has huge revenues and equally it has enormous bills. Teams want cash for every little thing from participant salaries to group workers to spring coaching services and insurance coverage.
• Thus, the involvement large sums of cash brings the need for implementation of business intelligent tools to make smart, data-driven decisions by identifying ways to improve the winning percentage of a team thereby making the teams a profitable franchise. BASEBALL METRICS
• Baseball has dozens of KPIs at their disposal. Along with tried-and true statistics like batting average, winning percentage, pitcher’s strikeout to walk ratio (K/BB), Defensive Efficiency Ratio (DER) and Defensive Efficiency Ratio (DER).
• Since MLB end of the day being a business model, Business Metrics in MLB are as follows: Cash Conversion Cycle, Current Liability Coverage Ratio, Free Cash Flow and Sustainable Growth Rate.
DATA COLLECTION • High-resolution cameras to capture dozens of data points during a game. • Baseball with a sensor embedded in its core. • Inertial sensors in bat for 4D motion visualization. • Sensor embedded pitch-tracker. A CLASSIC USE CASE IN BASEBALL (MONEYBALL)
• Oakland A’s general manager Billy Beane believed in 2002 when he used moneyball theory to pick a team of undervalued players that would eventually go on to achieve a 20-game winning streak and clinch the American League
• To form a winning team on a low budget, Beane performed data mining on hundreds of individual players, ultimately identifying statistics that were highly predictive of how many runs a player would score. Our learnings from Moneyball:
• Analyzing data was nothing new to baseball in 2002.
• Data analytics was used since the ’70s. • The reason Beane’s strategy was ground-breaking is because he “had the courage to use the insights obtained from data analytics to drive the way he ran his business. DATASET VISUALIZATION REFERENCES
