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    Protection of IM (Group No.04) - ACT 456

    Uploaded by

    Praful Ugale
    This document presents a project on fault detection of a single phase induction motor using PLC and SCADA. The hardware used includes a 1φ induction motor, PLC, contactors, PT, CT, LM35 and incremental encoder. The software used is RS Logix 500. The program flowchart reads input data, compares voltage, current and temperature, executes ladder logic and stops the motor if parameters exceed safe limits. Components and their specifications are provided. A basic block diagram shows the system connection and data flow.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Protection of IM (Group No.04) - ACT 456

    Uploaded by

    Praful Ugale
    28 views16 pages
    This document presents a project on fault detection of a single phase induction motor using PLC and SCADA. The hardware used includes a 1φ induction motor, PLC, contactors, PT, CT, LM35 and incremental encoder. The software used is RS Logix 500. The program flowchart reads input data, compares voltage, current and temperature, executes ladder logic and stops the motor if parameters exceed safe limits. Components and their specifications are provided. A basic block diagram shows the system connection and data flow.

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    This document presents a project on fault detection of a single phase induction motor using PLC and SCADA. The hardware used includes a 1φ induction motor, PLC, contactors, PT, CT, LM35 and incremental encoder. The software used is RS Logix 500. The program flowchart reads input data, compares voltage, current and temperature, executes ladder logic and stops the motor if parameters exceed safe limits. Components and their specifications are provided. A basic block diagram shows the system connection and data flow.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    28 views16 pages

    Protection of IM (Group No.04) - ACT 456

    Uploaded by

    Praful Ugale
    This document presents a project on fault detection of a single phase induction motor using PLC and SCADA. The hardware used includes a 1φ induction motor, PLC, contactors, PT, CT, LM35 and incremental encoder. The software used is RS Logix 500. The program flowchart reads input data, compares voltage, current and temperature, executes ladder logic and stops the motor if parameters exceed safe limits. Components and their specifications are provided. A basic block diagram shows the system connection and data flow.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s College of Engineering,

    1 Karvenagar, Pune-52
    Permanent Affiliated to SPPU |Accredited with 'A' Grade by NAAC | Recipient of ‘Best College
    Award’ by SPPU

    Department of Electrical Engineering

    Accredited by National Board of Accreditation (NBA)

    Fault detection of single phase induction motor by


    using PLC and SCADA

    Presented by

     Praful Ugale (BE81)


    Guided by
     Akbar Shaikh (BE77) Prof. A. K. Lohate
     Sahil Sali (BE75)
     Pooja Ingole (BE63) Department of Electrical Engineering
    2
    Flow of presentation :

     Introduction
     Activities
     Hardware and Software Requirements
     Basic Block Diagram
     Flow chart of the program
     Components and their Specification
    3 Introduction :

     Abstract

     Need of Protection

     Methods to detect fault in IM:

     Conventional Method

     Computer Based Method


    4 Activities :
    Freezing of Literature Specification
    Project Title Survey Of System

    Circuit Selection Of
    Programming Building Components

    Prototype Prototype Result


    Simulation Testing
    5 Hardware and Software Requirements :

    Hardware
    Software
     1φ Capacitor-Start Capacitor-Run Induction Motor
     RS Logix 500
     Rockwell Automation – Allen-Bradley
    programming software
    MicroLogix 1400 series B PLC
    (Version 8.1 and above)
     Siemens Contactors
     RS Linx
     Potential Transformer
     Current Transformer
     LM-35
     Incremental Encoder
    Connection diagram :
    6 MCB

    SMPS 24V
    CT/PT

    Contractor PLC SCADA

    Analog Card

    1-
    Encode
    Phase
    r
    IM

    LM35
    START +

    7 Flow chart of the program : READ I/P & STORE DATA

    COMPARE V/I/ and T

    EXECUTE LADDER P.

    ARE V,I &T


    IN SAFE STOP THE MOTOR
    RANGE?

    UPDATE O/P

    IS THE
    MOTOR
    STOPPED?

    STOP
    Components and their Specifications :
    8
    1φ Capacitor-Start Capacitor-Run Induction Motor
    Power 750W

       
    Horsepower 1.0 HP

       
    Speed 1425 RPM

     
    No. of Poles 4

       
    Voltage 220/230 Voltage

       
    Mounting Type Foot

       
    Frame Size 80S

       
    Frequency 50 Hz

       
    Power Factor 0.8-0.9

     
    Efficiency 60-70%

       

    AMB 40 Celsius

    Insulation Class B

    Start capacitor 150-200 micro farad

    Run capacitor 20 micro farad


    9 Rockwell Automation – Allen-Bradley MicroLogix 1400 series B PLC:

    Parameters Specification

    Supply voltage AC (V) 120/240 V AC

    Supply voltage DC (V) 24 V DC

    Data Logging 128 K (without Recipe) / up to 64 K (after

    subtracting Data Logging)

    Digital Inputs (12) Fast 24VDC (8) Normal 24VDC (12)

    Relay

    Digital Outputs (20) 120VAC (12) Relay

    Serial Ports (1) RS232C/RS485* , (1) RS232C**(1)

    Ethernet Ports (1) 10/100 EtherNet/IP port

    Operating Temperature -20°C...+60°C


    10 Siemens Contactors LM-35

    Series #3TF30 01-0B Operating temperature range (C) -40 to 110

    Auxillary Contacts 1 NC Supply voltage (Min) (V)4 4

    AC1/AC3 20/9 A 415v Supply voltage (Max) (V) 30

    400/415 4 kw 5.5 HP Supply current (Max) (uA) 114

    500 5 kw 7.5 HP Interface type Analog output

    Sensor gain (mV/Deg C) 10


    11 Incremental Encoder

    Wire Terms Specification


    Terminal Name Description
    Colour Encoder Type Incremental
    Phase A Blue Quadrature encoded output A Operating Voltage 5 to 24

    Phase B Green Quadrature encoded output B Current Consumption 100 mA max.


    Maximum Speed 5000 RPM
    VCC should be connected to +ve 5V of
    VCC Red Pulse Per Revolution (PPR) 360PPR
    supply
    Counts Per Revolution (CPR) 2400
    The ground should be connected to
    GND Black Output Phase AB
    negative the supply
    Shaft Type Solid
    Shield Golden The shield should be connected to GND
    Operating Temperature Range (C) -24 to 84
    12
    CT,PT and RMS to DC conversion card :

    component specification

    1. CT 5A to 5mA

    2. PT 230/12

    3. RMS to DC conversion Card(AD737) Supply vtg : 16.5v


    I/P impedance : 10
    Accuracy: 2.2 mV
    Supply range :2.5v-16.5v
    COMPONENTS RATING COSTING
    QUANTITY
    750W,4 pole,1425 RPM,1.0 HP
    NA(MMCOE)
    1φ 150-200 micro farad 01
    Capacitor-Start Capacitor-Run In 20 micro farad
    duction Motor

    Digital Inputs (12) Fast 24VDC (8) Normal 24VDC NA(MMCOE)


    (12) Relay 01
    Rockwell Automation – Allen-
    Bradley MicroLogix 1400 series Digital Outputs (20) 120VAC (12) Relay
    B PLC Supply voltage AC (V) 120/240 V AC
    NA(MMCOE)
    Siemens Contactors Auxiliary Contacts, 1 NC 20/9 A, 415v, 4 kw ,5.5 HP 02
     230/12
    01 150
    Potential Transformer
    5A to 5mA
    Current Transformer   01 150
    Analog output,10 MV/sec
    LM-35
    01 85
    Incremental ,5 to 24 v ,360PPR , max 5000 RPM 01 1500
    Incremental Encoder
    14

    THANK YOU
    CT
    10/1 A IM
    15

    com
    PT

    230/12 V
    Current/Voltage Analog
    Input/Output Module
    IN0 I out
    +

    PLC
    AB Micrologix 1400 B

    IN1 v out
    +
    16

    24G S/S I4 I5 C0 O1 C1 LI1 LI2 LI3 LI4 +14V


    L N O4
    24V I0 I1 I2 I3 O0 O2
    O3
    CONTACTOR
    PLC L N U V W

    MOTOR

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