Story Reading Framework: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCBBBBBFFFFF

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Story Reading Framework

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Session Goals:
At the end of the session, you are expected to:
1. Identify the nature, process and importance of
SRF as an effective teaching strategy.
2. Recognize and utilize the different steps in
SRF.
3. Demonstrate competence in teaching
explicitly reading comprehension through
this strategy.
Write Agree or Disagree on each statement to
show how you feel.

1. The story is used solely to develop the lasting


love for reading and critical thinking skills
among children.
2. The teacher should focus on asking literal
questions.
3. Motive question taps the experiences of the
children.
4.Voice is the tool of an effective story reader.

5. In unlocking of difficulties, only the key


words are unlocked.

6. After the reading activity, the children are


asked to answer the motive question.
7. To start the reading activity, it is essential for
the teacher to know and like the story itself.

8. Engagement activity is a series of learning


tasks that are given before taking up literature.
9. Engagement activity gives students a chance
to work together, discuss, deliberate, present
their work and experience decision-making
opportunities.

10. Reading integrates values.


Lesson Structure using the SRF
I. Objectives
II. Subject Matter
III. Procedure

1. Unlocking of difficulties
2. Motivation
3. Motive Setting
PRE-READING (Preparing a context for
reading/ listening)

Three main goals:

• Activation of prior knowledge


• Development of concepts and vocabulary
• Development of motivation and purpose of
reading/ listening
Pre-Reading Activities
Unlocking of Difficulties

Unlock important keywords, phrases, idiomatic


expressions or setting of the story, through:
* realia
* pictures, drawings, maps
* actions
* context clues
Limit words to be unlocked to 5-7 words
Post unlocked words after they are used
Steps in Teaching GLR

Unlocking of Difficulties may be done


through a variety of ways such as
demonstration, show/use of concrete
objects, drawings and other forms of visual
representations and games
Activation of Prior Knowledge
* Motivation – taps the experience of the
children.

Developing a Purpose of Reading


* Motive Question – relates to the story and is
parallel to the first question.
Teachers must design a motivational
activity to engage students to a reading or
listening exercises.
Other Motivation Strategies
Semantic Mapping

___

___
witc ___
h
___
Knowledge Chart
“Witch”
K W L
Prediction Chart
Guess/Prediction What Actually
Happened
Motive Questions must be
asked to students so that they
can share feelings and
experiences about the story
to be read.
During Reading

Responding to Literature

Read-aloud, Shared Reading or any practical


method of Story Reading or Story telling
Story Reading
Getting Started…

Know and like your story


* choose your story
* study your story
* practice
Know and like your audience
* age
* gender
* type of community they came from
* other details
Tools of an effective story reader:
A. Voice
* Use good English/ Filipino or Mother Tongue.
* Speak loud enough to be heard easily.
* Dialogues should make use of different voices for
different characters.
* Show expression in voice by changing pitch and tempo.
B. Body Language
* Facial expression
* Minimal gestures
POST READING

What is an engagement activity(EA)?


EA is a series of learning tasks that are given to the
students after taking up literature while they are
engrossed in the text and are experiencing the
essential elements of the story (main idea, setting,
problem to be solved, main events, how the problem
is solved and what the story is about).
Why do we give EA?
To understand the story better
View story from different angles
Help promote language learning
Strengthen reading-writing connection;
promotes literacy
Encourage interactive learning; hands-on
experience of the story
Encourage students to respond to literature
 Springboard for discussion
 Enhance discussion and enjoyment of the story
 Encourage students to become lifelong
learners
 Give students chance to work together,
discuss, deliberate, present their work and
experience decision-making opportunities
 Leave students with a sense of achievement
How do we choose proper
engagement activities?
Studying the story
Planning the flow of discussion
Selecting activities that will complement the
discussion
* must be interesting to students
* must focus on story content
* emphasize comprehension
* include all levels of thinking
* involve discussion and writing
* must be made tailored to fit the story
Suggestions for small group
activities
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
CHECKLIST/RATING SCALE
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
Suggestions for small group
activities
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
COMPARISON CHART
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
VENN DIAGRAM
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
FEELING CHART
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
DRAMATIZATION
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
INTERVIEW
Inferring Characters
Checklist/Rating Scale
Character Profile
Comparison Chart
Venn Diagram
Inferring Feelings
Feelings Chart
Dramatization
Interviews
Mapping the Setting
Plotting the setting
Drawing the places

Reading- Writing Connections


Movie Reels
Cartoon Strips
How can the children work as a
group?

1. Divide the class into groups


2. Assign work area for each group
3. Practice going to the work area and returning to
their places on the floor
4. Assign leaders (group leader, assistant leader,
materials keeper, time keeper, floor keeper). It
will depend on how many children are in a group.
How can we achieve maximum
learning for the children?
Teacher must introduce activities one at a time to the
whole class. This can be done by “walking through” the
activity; by modeling the manner in which the activity is
used, developed and completed.
Let the students work on the activity.
Simultaneous Engagement Activity (different activities are
given to each group) can be done if the children have
mastered all the activities.
Extending the Literary Experience

Activities that are related to the literature


studies but go beyond the essential story
elements; more concerned with exploration of
individual response, teaching related concepts
and themes, integration with other subject
areas, etc. Also called “story stretchers”
Skill Development

Explicit teaching of particular skills (decoding


and word study, comprehension, etc) within
the context of the literature just heard or read.
Across the Curriculum

Correlation with other subject areas.


Following the SRF, make a lesson sequence using
the story assigned to your group

Group 1 Pilong Patago Tago


Group 2 Tiktaktok At Pikpakbum
Group 3 Si Felimon Mammon
Group 4 Si Dindo Pundido
Group 5 Ang Kamatis Ni Peles
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
Group 5
"There is more treasure in books than in all the pirate's loot on Treasure Island."
– Walt Disney
One test of the
correctness of
educational procedure
is the happiness of the
child.
-Maria Montessori
Thank you!

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