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    Week 1 3rd Quarter

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    Cirille Agpaoa
    This document defines matter and discusses its three main states - solid, liquid, and gas. It explains: 1. Matter occupies space and has mass. Common examples of matter, like notebooks and water, take up space. 2. Solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have no definite shape but a definite volume, and gases have no definite shape or volume. 3. The particle model explains the behavior of the different states in that all substances are made of particles that are in constant motion, with higher temperatures increasing particle speed. 4. Physical changes alter the form of matter without changing its chemical composition, like boiling, melting and freezing. Chemical changes create new substances.

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    Week 1 3rd Quarter

    Uploaded by

    Cirille Agpaoa
    31 views44 pages
    This document defines matter and discusses its three main states - solid, liquid, and gas. It explains: 1. Matter occupies space and has mass. Common examples of matter, like notebooks and water, take up space. 2. Solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have no definite shape but a definite volume, and gases have no definite shape or volume. 3. The particle model explains the behavior of the different states in that all substances are made of particles that are in constant motion, with higher temperatures increasing particle speed. 4. Physical changes alter the form of matter without changing its chemical composition, like boiling, melting and freezing. Chemical changes create new substances.

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    This document defines matter and discusses its three main states - solid, liquid, and gas. It explains: 1. Matter occupies space and has mass. Common examples of matter, like notebooks and water, take up space. 2. Solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have no definite shape but a definite volume, and gases have no definite shape or volume. 3. The particle model explains the behavior of the different states in that all substances are made of particles that are in constant motion, with higher temperatures increasing particle speed. 4. Physical changes alter the form of matter without changing its chemical composition, like boiling, melting and freezing. Chemical changes create new substances.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    31 views44 pages

    Week 1 3rd Quarter

    Uploaded by

    Cirille Agpaoa
    This document defines matter and discusses its three main states - solid, liquid, and gas. It explains: 1. Matter occupies space and has mass. Common examples of matter, like notebooks and water, take up space. 2. Solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have no definite shape but a definite volume, and gases have no definite shape or volume. 3. The particle model explains the behavior of the different states in that all substances are made of particles that are in constant motion, with higher temperatures increasing particle speed. 4. Physical changes alter the form of matter without changing its chemical composition, like boiling, melting and freezing. Chemical changes create new substances.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 44

    Week 1

    Try to look around….


    Matter
    •Anything that has a volume and a mass
    Consider your notebook. It takes a
    portion of space when you put it on
    the table. Your notebook occupies
    space.

    When you pour water in a glass, the


    water occupies space inside the glass.

    When you blow air inside a balloon,


    the balloon inflates this means that the
    air takes up space inside the balloon.
    Matter occupies space.

    Volume is the space


    occupied by an object.
    Let’s have a simple
    Individual Activity
    1. Try lifting up your
    notebook.
    2. Try lifting the chair you
    are sitting on.

    Which is
    more heavy?
    The amount of material
    in a body is called
    mass.
    Matter has mass.
    Properties of the
    Three States of Matter

    Matter can be classified as solid, liquid


    and gas. The following are the
    properties of solids, liquids and gases.
    Solid has a definite
    shape and volume.

    This means that solids


    maintain its shape and
    volume even you
    transfer it to another
    container. Solids don’t
    flow easily unlike
    liquids and gases.
    Liquid has no definite
    shape.

    This means that liquids


    take the shape of its
    container. Liquid has
    definite volume.
    It means that liquids don’t
    change its volume even if
    you transfer it to a
    different container.
    Liquids flow easily.
    Gas has no definite
    shape and volume.

    This means that


    gases take the shape
    and volume of its
    container. Like
    liquids, gases also flows
    easily.
    These states of matter have
    very different properties, or
    ways they behave and appear.
    Scientists used a model to
    explain these different
    properties called particle
    model.
    According to the particle model:

    • All substances are made up of tiny


    particles.
    • The particles are attracted towards
    other surrounding particles.
    • The particles are always moving.
    • The hotter the substance is the faster
    the particles move.
    Kinetic Molecular Theory
    -Explains how particles act when
    their spacing and movement change.
    What will happen to
    matter when a change
    of state occurs?
    Physical and Chemical Change
    Physical Change is when mater changes
    forms.
    Example: boiling, melting, freezing, shredding

    Chemical Change is when there is a new


    substance.
    Example: burning, cooking, rusting, rotting
    Matter can change from one
    state to another without a
    change in chemical
    composition. This physical
    change is called Phase Change.
    Online Tools
    (Simulations)
    Is everything clear ?
    Quarter-3 Week #1
    Learning Task #1
    Name:_____________________________
    Section:__________ Date: ___________
    Quarter-3 Week #1
    Learning Task #2
    Name:_____________________________
    Section:__________ Date: ___________
    “CARE IN EVERY DROP”
    Thank you for listening….

    Stay safe and God bless! 

    Ms. Miracle Halili


    Science Teacher

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