CHIKA!!!

PREPARED BY: ROWENA JAN MANANGKILA

CHIKA!!!
PREPARED BY: IZZY MAE DELOSTRICO VIRGO
3
One important reality about human
condition: “we are temporal
beings or being oriented towards
death”
THANK YOU
UNIT 8 PHILOSOPHY
MEMBER

ROWENA JAN IZZY MAE ELWINS KEIR NERRISA APPLEJANE

MANANGKILA VIRGO CAYTONA IBANA CAMIGUING

6
 LESSON

8
HUMAN PERSONS
AS ORIENTED
TOWARDS THEIR
IMPENDING DEATH
 HOW DOES THE
REALITY OF
DEATH DEFINE
OUR LIVES?
REPORTER: ELWINS KEIR CAYTONA
HOW DOES THE REALITY OF DEATH DEFINE OUR LIVES?

DEATH

 Death is commonly understood as

the end of bodily functions which
signals the end of a person’s life.
 If also refers to the separation of the
body and the spirit.
 The body, being material, is bound by
laws of time and space and is subject
to growth, death, and decay. TOPIC #1
 We are into human life, we grow and
age, and we eventually die. This
paradox defines the uniqueness of
human existence. 9
 HOW DOES THE REALITY OF DEATH DEFINE OUR LIVES?

 We are born into human life, we  Acceptance of our

grow and age, and we temporality can give as a
eventually die. The paradox clearer purpose and focus on
defines the uniqueness of our activities.
human existence.

 We must embrace the fact that

death is an integral part of our
life.

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TOPIC #1
QUIZ
SHORT QUIZ

Question #1
• What does living a
meaningful life mean to you?
Question #2
• Death is commonly understood as
the end of bodily functions which TRUE FALSE
signals the end of a person’s life.
12
 WRITE THE NAME OF YOUR
CRUSH/PARTNER IF THE STATEMENT IS TRUE
THEN YOUR NAME IF THE STATEMENT IS FALSE.

Question #3
• We are temporal beings or beings oriented
towards death?

Question #4
• The reality of death means that our existence is unique and
that we will always get another chance to do all things we
want in this life?

Question #5 TRUE FALSE

• The human person is an embodied spirit or the unity of a body and a
spirit. The body grows and dies, while the soul continues to exist even
after the body has passed. 13
ANSWER KEY

1.ANSWER MAY VARY

2.TRUE
3.TRUE
4.FALSE
5.TRUE

9
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UNIT 8 PHILOSOPHY

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 HOW SHOULD I
LIVE MY LIFE
BEFORE IT
FINALLY ENDS
REPORTER: ROWENA JAN MANANGKILA
HOW SHOULD I LIVE MY LIFE BEFORE IT FINALLY ENDS?

What is the end of this life?

TOPIC #2
1. Terminus which means the full stop
or end of a line. For them, life ends
 Self-determination is the capacity to and nothing follows.
choose and act for oneself. A person 2. Telos which means “goal, purpose,
can still exercise freedom in choosing or fulfillment”.
how to face the reality of death in
Death is not the goal of life
their lives.
 We can choose to spend our lives
doing good and reasonable things.
The person is the author and TOPIC #2
protagonist who determines the
development and conclusion of
his/her story.

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HOW SHOULD I LIVE MY LIFE BEFORE IT FINALLY ENDS?

 Man is put on this earth to live a

TOPIC #2 meaningful life, to be virtuous and
achieve excellence.
 Self-determination is the capacity to  We can look at two experiences
choose and act for oneself. A person which makes us reflect on the
can still exercise freedom in choosing meaning of life: happiness and
how to face the reality of death in suffering.
their lives.
 We can choose to spend our lives
doing good and reasonable things.
The person is the author and TOPIC #2
protagonist who determines the
development and conclusion of
his/her story.

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TOPIC #2
QUIZ
Question #1
• How does our freedom enable us to face the
reality of death?

Question #2
• Give 2 concept of death of life?

Question #3

• What is self-determination? TRUE FALSE

20
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UNIT 8 PHILOSOPHY

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 WHAT MAKES
YOU HAPPY?
REPORTER: APPLEJANE CAMIGUING
WHAT MAKES YOU HAPPY?

Ancient Greek Happiness is a “whole- Happiness is a state of

philosophy considers life satisfaction” based being and not merely on
happiness as an on our evaluation of emotional experience or
achievement and must overall life experiences. a chosen mental
be gained by living a attitude.
productive and moral
life.

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THE GOODS OR SOURCES OF HAPPINESS

 Pleasurable good is good so long as it

TOPIC #3 provides some form of pleasure,
though it does not have to be
physical.
 Noble good is one which is pursued
for its own sake; it is good in itself Example: Netflix subscription, mobile
legends
Example: love & friendship.

 Useful good is considered good so

long as it serves as a means to an
end; its goodness is found only from TOPIC #3
what it can provide.
Example: Money

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 ALWAYS REMEMBER
Real happiness can be found in more permanent and
meaningful things.

25
TOPIC #3
QUIZ
Question #1
• What are the 3 source of happiness? Cite example

Question #2
• What things in your life make you truly happy?

Question #3

• What makes you happy? TRUE FALSE

27
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UNIT 8 PHILOSOPHY

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 WHY DO WE
SUFFER?
REPORTER: NERISSA IBANA
THE GOODS OR SOURCES OF HAPPINESS

SUFFERING takes place when we patiently  Suffering are necessary, without it,
endure unpleasantness, discomfort, and pain. we are unable to grow and improve.

 It may come from:  Remember that difficulties, are not

1. Physical suffering without reason

(discomfort, hunger, distress, & pain)

2. Mental suffering
(depression, anxiety, fear, loneliness and
TOPIC #3
grief.

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TOPIC #4
QUIZ
Question #1
• What is suffering?

Question #2
• What are the 2 suffering?

Question #3

• Cite an example of Physical and mental suffering. TRUE FALSE

32
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UNIT 8 PHILOSOPHY

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 BEFORE

AFTER
THE HUMAN PERSON IS CAPABLE OF A CERTAIN MODALITY:

ACTUALITY POSSIBILTY

The present The state not yet

state of the currently achieve by
a being but can
being possibly achieved

36
THE HUMAN PERSON IS CAPABLE OF A CERTAIN MODALITY:

ACTUALITY POSSIBILTY

The present The state not yet

state of the currently achieve by
a being but can
being possibly achieved

37
HOW DO HAPPINESS,
SUFFERING, AND
DEATH GIVE
MEANING TO YOUR
LIFE?
REPORTER: IZZY MAE DELOSTRICO VIRGO
HOW DO HAPPINESS, SUFFERING, AND DEATH GIVE
MEANING TO YOUR LIFE?
The pursuit of happiness requires that we go through the effort to achieve
it. Efforts are often marked by difficulties and discouragement.

41
The reality of death means that
our existence is unique and that
we will not always get another
chance to do the things we
want in this life. Therefore, we
should not easily give up on the
pursuit of good things.

Reflecting on the reality of

death enables us to think of
how we can best live a
meaningful life.

We can strive to leave behind a

legacy either in the form of an
inheritance, a reputation, or a
significant achievement. 42
Because of our freedom,
how we choose to live
our lives is entirely up to
us.

Life is a gift to given to

each person and it is
important to turn this
life into a gift for other
as well.

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TOPIC #5
QUIZ
ACTIVITY 30pts.
 YOUR CLOSEST FRIEND IS
BAATTLING A TERMINAL
DISEASE. SHE HAS A LOVING
TOPIC A AND HELPFUL SUPPORT
SYSTEM COMPRISED OF
FAMILY AND FRIENDS, YET HER
 Your classmate is going
FEAR OF DYING IS GETTING
through tough times. His
WORSE. SHE FEEL DEPRESSED
parents died in a car accident,
AND LOSES SLEEP OVER THE
his family is experiencing
IDEA OF PASSING AWAY SOON.
financial difficulties, and his
long-time girlfriend broke up
with him. He constantly talks TOPIC B
about taking his life to end his
problems.

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LAST PERSON TO CLAP THEIR
HANDS ANSWER THE
QUESTION

50
 1. IT REFERS TO THE
SEPARATION OF THE SOUL
AND BODY.

51
ACTIVITY
THANK YOU
UNIT 8 PHILOSOPHY

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