Substitutionofingredients 221112020730 24b8cad7

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School Year: 2022- Week 5

SUBSTITUTI
ON
How many times have you been ready to
cook and found you were out of a certain
ingredient?

Sometimes it is inconvenient to run out


and purchase the necessary ingredient --
it's easier to use a similar product as a
replacement.
There are several factors to consider when
substituting ingredients: differences in flavor,
moisture, texture and weight.

To help avoid disappointments when


substituting ingredients, understand the
physical and chemical properties
of all ingredients. Measure accurately.
The following abbreviations are used:
• tsp = teaspoon
• Tbsp = tablespoon
• oz = ounce
• lb = pound
Ingredient Equivalents
INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS
1 Allspice 1 tsp • 1/2 tsp cinnamon plus 1/2 tsp ground
cloves
Ingredient Equivalents
INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS
2 Apple pie spice 1 tsp • 1/2 tsp cinnamon, 1/4 tsp nutmeg,
and 1/8 tsp cardamom
Ingredient Equivalents
INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS
3 Arrowroot, as 1 Tbsp • 2 Tbsp all-purpose flour.
thickener • 1 Tbsp cornstarch
Ingredient Equivalents
INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS
4 Baking powder, 1 tsp • 1/4 tsp baking soda, 1/2 tsp cream of
double acting tartar and 1/4 tsp cornstarch
Ingredient Equivalents
INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS
5 Bay leaf, crushed 1 tsp • 1 whole bay leaf
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


6 Brandy 1/4 cup • 1 tsp brandy extract plus enough
water or liquid called for in recipe
to make 1/4 cup
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


7 Breadcrumbs (Dry) 1/4- 1/3 • 1 sliced bread ; 2/3 cup rolled oats
cup • 1/4 cup cracker crumbs
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


8 Broth: 1 cup • 1 bouillon cube
Beef/Chicken • 1 tsp powder-base
• 1 granules dissolved in 1 cup water
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


9 Butter 1 cup • 1 cup margarine
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


10 Catsup 1 cup • 1 cup tomato sauce, ½ cup sugar, 2
Tbsp vinegar
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


11 Chili Sauce 1 cup • - 1 cup tomato sauce, 1/4 cup brown
sugar, 2 Tbsp vinegar, 1/4 tsp
cinnamon, and dash of ground cloves
and allspice.
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


12 Chives, finely 1 Tbsp • 1 Tbsp green onion tops, finely
chopped chopped.
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


13 Chocolate, 1 Oz • 3 Tbsp cocoa + 1 tbsp butter or fat
unsweetened • 3 tbsp carob powder + 2 Tbsp water
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


14 Coconut: Grated, 1 Tbsp • 1 ½ Tbsp fresh coconut, grated
Dry
INGREDIENTS

INGREDIENT AMOUNT SUBSTITUTIONS


15 Coconut Cream 1 cup • 1 cup cream

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