Electrcial Installation and Maintenance (Eim) NC2 #1

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ELECTRCIAL

INSTALLATION AND
MAINTENANCE (EIM) NC2
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
is a type of diagram that is use is designing or troubleshooting
electrical installation control equipment so arrangement to simplify the
tracing of the circuit.
ELECTRCIAL
INSTALLATION AND
MAINTENANCE (EIM) NC2
What are the types of conduit?
• Metallic non- flexible conduit such as RMC, IMC, and EMT conduit
• Metallic flexible conduit such as BX wire
• Non metallic non flexible conduit such as PVC conduit
Name at least 3 types of PPE required to be
worn on most job site.
• Hard hat, gloves,
• safety shoes,
• googles and apron
What is the purpose of using electrician knife
instead of using electrical pliers?
• To avoid nicking of wire or lessens the number of strand that will
cause the wire to heat-up
In standard practice, rubber tape is commonly used insulating
bared conductor especially outdoor installation for the purpose of
what?

• It is necessary to used rubber tape for insulating bared conductor first


because rubber is does not absorb much moisture when exposed
What is the best as safety measure, not to use
water to extinguish electrical fire?
• The main reason is the water ay transmit shock to the user.
What do you mean ENCLOSURE?
• a part of providing an appropriate degree of protection of equipment
against contains external influence and defined degree against
contact with live parts any direction.
What are the type of service applied in
building?
• Service drop,
• Service conductors, service equipment
What do you mean by PEC?
• PHILIPPINE ELECTRICAL CODE
What would you do if the installation manual for installing
selector switch for the ammeter is not available during
installation?

• If you are not familiar with the selector switch to be repaired, or you
have not done a previous repairing of that device, do not attempt to
repair it unless you have the manual.
• Bring the matter to your immediate supervisor and ask for assistance.
Portable grinder is consider as what kind of
tools.
POWER TOOLS
Explain how grounding system can prevent someone from
receiving an electric shock.

• Grounding system has a low resistance compared to the body, if there


is a ground current, the current will tend to flow to the lower
resistance, there for preventing someone receiving shock.
How do you protect the electrical system
from lightning?
• Install transient voltage surge suppressor, or lightning arrester, or
ground fault current interrupter
What is the acronym of VOM?

• Voltmeter
• Ohmmeter
• milliammeter
What are the different component of the fire
alarm system?
• Fire alarm control panel
• Smoke detector,
• Heat detector,
• Fire alarm bell
• Manual station
What are the basic component of the closed
circuit television system?
• Close circuit camera ,
• TV monitor
• Sequential switch, recorder,
• CCTV adapter/splitter
The electrical parameter apply labeled to all kind
of switch is rated current and rated voltage.
When tightening a terminal screw connection with the splice wire, the end to the splice wire
should pass around the screw in the same direction as the screw is turned so that the wire will
not turned off
Using rubber tape has an advantage over other insulation
tape is splice because it does not absorb much moisture
FITTINGS
• Is a mechanical device such as locknut, bushing or connector intended
primarily for a mechanical rather than an electrical function.
RSC/IMC
• Were commonly use conduit in service entrance.
Conduit strap/clamp
• Is the type of fitting commonly used for exposed conduit support.
UTILITY BOX is used for convenience
outlet.
MECHANICAL LUG
• Is a mechanical is a mechanical connector that is crimped unto a
conductor for both splice and termination.
PVC solvent
• Is commonly used adhesive materials for joining of PVC conduit
A live duplex wire can be de-energized quickly and
safely by cutting one by one using diagonal cutter
Grounding electrode conductor
• Is the connection between the grounded circuit conductor and the
circuit conductor and the equipment grounding conductor at the
service.
The technical term for the THW wire used
mostly in industrial wiring is.

moisture and heat resistance


When skinning a small wire , the insulation should be “pencil
down” rather that cut square to decrease the danger of nicking the
wire.
The minimum size of the conduit commonly used
is laying-out of auxiliary devices is ½” diameter.
Knock out puncher and adjustable wrench are hand tools
commonly used in boring of ½” diameter hole in a panel board.
is a fitting commonly used for tightening
between the boxes and conduit.
Straight connector-
Utilyty box- is used for typical switches

Utility box-
are sheet metal through with hinged or removable covers for
housing and protecting electrical wires and cables and which
conductors are laid in place these are installed

Wire ways
Before adding to or alteration an installation, you
must insure that Safety precaution are followed
Recorder –is a part of auxiliary device that
capture live events and save as video file
Convenience outlet- is the point in the wiring system at
which current is taken to supply and utilization
A technical term for TW wires used on
building wiring is Moisture resistant.
A circuit breaker is an electrical protective device which protects
electrical equipment for, current surge and overload
Wiring diagram- is a diagram that shows the location
and actual termination of the auxiliary device
The Underground Service Entrance

• The underground service entrance consists of a raceway conduit


extending from the building to the property line where it is
tapped to the main. The type of cable recommended is the
underground service entrance cable commonly referred to as
USE.
Overhead Service Entrance
• The most common type of service entrance employed by the
power companies supplying electricity which is either a 2, 3 or 4-
wire connection. Generally, the overhead service cable between
the building property line and the supply point is supplied by
electric company to a limit of 30 meters.
80mm2 8.0mm2

50mm2x 5.5mm2

25mm2 3.5mm2

14mm2 2.0mm2
In the Philippines, here is the wire color coding according to the
Philippine Electrical Code (PEC):
• Line: Red, Black, Yellow, Blue
• Neutral: White
• Ground: Green or green with yellow stripes, bare copper wires
Feeder line- is a type of transmission line. In addition Feeders
are the power lines through which electricity is transmitted in
power systems. Feeder transmits power from Generating station or
substation to the distribution points.

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