Noise Risk Assessment

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SEMINAR BUNYI BISING DI TEMPAT KERJA

UNIT KESIHATAN PEKERJAAN & ALAM


SEKITAR, JKN SELANGOR
DATE: 11TH & 12TH JULY 2023

By: MOHAMAD HARIS AMRAN


Presentation Outline

TODAY'S TOPICS

1. Introduction about OHPLUS (5 mins)

2. Interpretation of NRA (50 mins)

3. Q & A (5 mins)
Speaker Background

Name MOHAMAD HARIS AMRAN

Academic Qualification 2019: Bachelor of Environmental Health (Hons), Universiti Kuala Lumpur
2015: Diploma in Environmental Health Science, Universiti Kuala Lumpur

Professional Experience September 2022 - Current: Associate Consultant, OHPlus Asia Sd. Bhd.
2022: Assistant Manager (Operation), MSOSH Academy Sdn. Bhd.
2021: Public Relations Executive, Salam Alliance Sdn. Bhd.

Others Secretariat: Malaysian Occupational Health Practitioner Association (MOHPA)


Members: Malaysian Society for Occupational Safety & Health (MSOSH)
Company Background

About Us OHPLUS ASIA SDN BHD was established in 2022.


We provides professional service related to Occupational Safety, Health and
Environment (OSHE) management
Utilizing digital technology for better management and FREE online
teleconsultation
Combination of over 50 years expertise in occupational safety and health and
information technology.

Headquarter Location UNIKL MESTECH Teaching Factory, Kajang Selangor

Service Coverage Nationwide.


Our Products - Digital Solution

Online Occupational Health Platform

Virtual OHTeleconsult
Our Products – Devices
Our Services – OH/IH
Our Services – Consultation
 Noise Risk Assessment (NRA)
 Management System (ISO 9001, 14001,
 Audiometric Testing (Screening, Diagnostic)
45001, HACCP, Halal)
 Noise Engineering Control

 Stack/Air Emission Monitoring


 Chemical Health Risk Assessment (CHRA)
 IETS Water Analysis
 Chemical Exposure Monitoring (CEM)
 Boundary Noise
 Medical Surveillance (MS)
 LEV Testing
 Factories & Machinery Registration (PMA,
PMD, PMT)
 Initial Ergonomic Risk Assessment (ERA)
 Nondestructive Testing (NDT)
 Advance Ergonomic Risk Assessment (ERA)
 Safety Audit
 PPE Supply
Our Services – Training
Occupational Health Program OSH Management Program

 Hearing Conservation Program (HCP)  ISO 9001 Awareness Training


 Hearing Conservation Administrator (HCA)  ISO 14001 Awareness Training
 Basic Occupational First Aid (BOFA)  ISO 45001 Awareness Training
 Occupational Mental Health Training  HIRARC Implementation

Occupational Safety Program Trained Person Program

 Safe Handling Of Forklift Truck Training


 Occupational Safety & Health Coordinator
 Reach Truck Safety Handling Training
 Trained Person (OSH-C)
 Overhead Travelling Crane Training
 Working At Height Training
Mobile Audiometric Testing Centre
OHPLUS ASIA SDN BHD manage and operate the 1st mobile audiometric testing with full setup of diagnostic features in
Malaysia and approved by DOSH under registered name of DYNAMIC OSH EMPIRE (No. Kelulusan : JKKP/2022/11-03/00008)
With dedicated professional team and powered by digital solution in managing audiometry, we aim to provide the best service, fast,
accurate and comply.
Strategic Partners Clients/Projects
Covers several industries such as manufacturing, plantation,
financial institution, education and many more.

And many more….


Photo Gallery
Factories and Occupational Safety and Health Guidelines on Management
Machinery (Noise (Noise Exposure) Regulations of Occupational
Exposure) Regulations 2019 Noise-Related Hearing
1989 Disorders
Industry Code of Practice for
Management of Occupational
Noise Exposure and Hearing
Conservation

1989 2019 2021

Malaysia Regulations on Noise


Hearing Conservation Program
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Noise Risk Assessment


Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Hazard Identification Checklist

Hazard Identification Questions Yes No

1. Is a raised voice needed to communicate with someone


about one meter away?

2. Do your employees notice a reduction in hearing over the


course of the day? Example:
Need to turn up the radio on the way home, etc.

3. Are your employees using noisy powered tools or


machinery? Example: ‘Yes’, to any of the following indicates the
Power tool/noisy machinery – drill, air compressor, etc. possibility of excessive noise

4. Are there noises due to impacts or explosive


sources? Example:
(a)noise due to impact – hammer, pneumatic impact tools
(b)explosive source – explosive powered tools, detonators, etc.

5. Are personal hearing protectors (PHP) used for some work?


Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Hazard Identification Checklist

Hazard Identification Questions Yes No

6. Do your workers complain that there is too much noise or


that they can’t clearly hear instructions or warning signals?

7. Do your workers experience ringing in the ears or sound


heard differently in each ear?

8. Has any employee start experiencing difficulties in hearing after


working here? ‘Yes’, to any of the following indicates the
possibility of excessive noise
9. Does any equipment have manufacturer’s information
(including labels) indicating noise levels greater than any of
the following:
(a)peak sound pressure level of 140dB(C)?
(b)sound pressure level of 82dB(A)?

10. Is the latest noise risk assessment indicates exposure to Noise


Exposure Limit?
Company A
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Work unit:
Production
Production/Drawing & Stranding Production/Taping

Process:
Drawing Yes
Stranding NRA? :
Taping
Yes
Similar Exposure
Group (SEG) 1: No
Drawing
Stranding Yes

Similar Exposure
Group (SEG) 2:
Taping
Company B
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Work unit:
Production
Production/Spring Production/Clipping

Process:
Spring No
Clipping NRA? :

Yes
Similar Exposure
Group (SEG) 1: No
Spring
Yes

Similar Exposure
Group (SEG) 2:
Clipping
Company C
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Work unit:
Office
Office/HR Office/Finance

Process:
HR No
Finance NRA? :

Yes
Similar Exposure
Group (SEG) 1: No
HR
No

Similar Exposure
Group (SEG) 2:
Finance
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Similar Exposure Similar Exposure NRA? :


Company A Group (SEG) 1: Group (SEG) 2:
Drawing Yes Taping Yes Yes Requirement:
Stranding
Taping After 1 year from the
date of the previous
identification;
Similar Exposure Similar Exposure NRA? :
Company B Group (SEG) 1: Group (SEG) 2: Change in machinery,
Spring No Clipping Yes equipment, process,
Yes
work, control
measures or
operation;

Company C Similar Exposure Similar Exposure NRA? : If directed by Director


Group (SEG) 1: Group (SEG) 2: General
HR Finance No
No No
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Excessive Noise

> 82 dB over 8 hours

Noise Risk Assessment

Sound vs Noise

Noise Exposure
Limit

> 85 dB over 8 hours

> 115 dB max limit

> 140 dB peak sound


Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Noise Risk Assessment

The assessment is divided into three exercises:

i. Area monitoring – Noise source measurement

ii. Noise mapping

iii. Personal noise exposure monitoring


Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Noise Risk Assessment

The assessment is divided into three exercises:

i. Area monitoring – Noise source measurement


SOUND LEVEL DOSIMETER SOUND
METER CALIBRATOR
ii. Noise mapping Casella : CEL-252
Casella : CEL-240 Class 2 Casella : CEL-
Class 2 120/1
iii. Personal noise exposure monitoring Class 1
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Area monitoring - Noise
source measurement

SOUND LEVEL DOSIMETER SOUND


METER CALIBRATOR
Casella : CEL-252
Casella : CEL-240 Class 2 Casella : CEL-
Class 2 120/1
Class 1
Identification of the noisy areas using
Sound Level Meter (SLM)
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Noise mapping

SOUND LEVEL DOSIMETER SOUND


METER CALIBRATOR
Casella : CEL-252
Casella : CEL-240 Class 2 Casella : CEL-
Class 2 120/1
Class 1

Noise mapping
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Personal noise exposure
monitoring

SOUND LEVEL DOSIMETER SOUND


METER CALIBRATOR
Casella : CEL-252
Casella : CEL-240 Class 2 Casella : CEL-
Class 2 120/1
Class 1
Workers wearing Dosimeter
Noise Risk Assessment Overview

Noise Risk Assessment:

Identification of the noisy areas using Noise mapping Workers wearing Dosimeter
Sound Level Meter (SLM)
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Area monitoring - Noise source measurement

Company A

Noise Level
No. of
Job Specification & No. of
Work Area Employees Source of Noise Noise Average Type of Noise
Task Employees
Monitored Readings Reading
1) 87.0
Production Operate drawing machine Drawing machine 2) 89.0 89.0 Fluctuating
3) 91.0
3 2
1) 91.0
Dosimeter
Production Operate stranding machine Stranding machine 2) 93.0 93.0 Fluctuating
3) 95.0
1) 79.0
Production Operate taping machine 1 1 Taping machine 2) 79.5 79.5 Steady Continuous
3) 80.0

Work Shifts and Duration: Meal Break Tea Break 1 Tea Break 2
Normal Shift: 8:00 am – 5:00 pm 60 mins 15 mins 15 mins

Note:
1. Bold indicate that noise level generated the Excessive Noise of 82 dBA and/or Noise Limit of 85 dBA.
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Area monitoring - Noise source measurement

Company B

Noise Level
No. of
Job Specification & No. of
Work Area Employees Source of Noise Noise Average Type of Noise
Task Employees
Monitored Readings Reading
1) 79.0
Production Operate spring machine 1 1 Spring machine 2) 80.0 80.0 Steady Continuous
3) 81.0
1) 79.0
Dosimeter
Production Operate clipping machine 1 1 Clipping machine 2) 79.5 79.5 Steady Continuous
3) 80.0

Work Shifts and Duration: Meal Break Tea Break 1 Tea Break 2
Normal Shift: 8:00 am – 5:00 pm 60 mins 15 mins 15 mins

Note:
1. Bold indicate that noise level generated the Excessive Noise of 82 dBA and/or Noise Limit of 85 dBA.
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Noise mapping
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Personal noise exposure monitoring
Company A

Noise Exposure Limit (NEL)

SEG Sampling Max Level Peak Level


(Similar Exposure Employee Name Working Area Duration DoseTe% LeqTe LEX,8h Type of Exposure
dBA dB
Group) (hr)

85dB(A) 115dB(A) 140dB(C)

(P1) Hazwan 7.34 215.1 88.7 88.3 110.1 136.0 Fluctuating


Drawing &
Production Stranding
machine
(P2) Haziq 7.34 183.1 88.0 87.6 109.6 136.4 Fluctuating

NOTE: Excessive noise


1. Above Excessive Noise 82 dBA – Bold & Italic
2. Above Noise Exposure Limit (NEL): 85 dBA, Max Level = 115 dBA & Peak Level = 140 dBC – Bold, Italic & Red. Vs

NEL
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Daily exposure duration limit
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Company A NEL NEL Excessive Noise
NRA report
Audiometric report
Drawing &
Stranding
machine

(P1) Hazwan - 88.3


&
(P2) Haziq - 87.6
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Recommendation NEL NEL Excessive Noise
NRA report
Audiometric report

LEX,8h Max Peak Type of Control Existing Control


SEG Noise Sources Recommended Control Measure
Level Level Measure Measure
Absorption – To enclose Drawing & Stranding Machine
with soundproofing material.
Engineering - Service and Maintenance – To ensure the machine in
88.3 110.1 136.0 well condition service and maintenance to avoid wear
and tear.
(P1) & (P2) • Drawing
Production Job rotation for worker to reduce noise exposure time to
• Stranding Administrative -
4 hours daily.
Maintained to provide current PHP to the workers.
PHP 3M Earplug PHP must regularly inspected and well maintained.
87.6 109.6 136.4
Other - Provide Hearing Conservation Training yearly.
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Recommendation NEL NEL Excessive Noise
NRA report
Audiometric report

Location Personal Hearing Protector Hearing Protection Zone [Reg.8] Audiometric Testing Hearing Conservation
(PHP) [Reg.9] Training [Reg. 5]

Company A • Production • Production • Production • Production

[Maintained provided PHP


with NRR of 29 dB or
higher]
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:

RECORD KEEPING [Regulation 11]


a) Noise Risk Assessment Records
The employer shall establish and maintain an accurate record of all employee noise risk
assessment for a period of not less than thirty years.

b) Audiometric Test Records


The employer shall keep an accurate record of all employee audiograms for as long as the
employee is employed and thereafter for a period of five years.
Noise Risk Assessment Overview
Noise Risk Assessment:

EMPLOYEE NOTIFICATION [Regulation 4(6)]


Every employee need to be informed of the results of monitoring within two weeks after the
receipt of this report.

NOISE RISK ASSESSMENT [Regulation 4(8)]


The employer shall cause the noise risk assessment referred to in sub regulation (1) to be review
not more than five (5) years from the date of previous noise risk assessment or directed to do so by
the Director General.

IDENTIFICATION OF EXCESSIVE NOISE [Regulation 3]


The employer shall reidentify excessive noise not more than one year since the last identification
of excessive noise, if there has been change in the machinery, equipment, process, work, control
measures or operation; if the identification result shows no exposure to excessive noise.
O FFIC E A D D R E SS
OHPLUS ASIA SDN BHD
D9-2A, Jalan TKS2,Taman Kajang Sentral, 43000
Kajang, Selangor

PH O N E
019-654 7255 LET'S DISCUSS
E MA IL
[email protected]

WE B SITE
www.ohplus.asia

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