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Diss Lesson 2

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Diss Lesson 2

Uploaded by

gregoria.lucero
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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DISCIPLINES OF SOCIAL

SCIENCES
AT THE END OF THIS
LESSON, THE STUDENTS
ARE ABLE TO:
 Identify different disciplines
branches
the in the or
social sciences.
 Compare and contrast the various
social science disciplines with respect
to their key contents, areas of inquiry,
and methodologies.
 Trace the foundation and
historical
social contexts
development of each led the
disciplinethat to
ANTHROPOLOGY

The study of ancient societies and their


cultural traditions.
ANTHROPOLOGY

 Anthropos -
humankind Logos -
study
ANTHROPOLOGIST
It studies the
biological evolution
ARCHAEOLOGY ANTHROPOLOGICAL
LINGUISTIC

study of thestudy of
thehuman past language
using material insocietiesor
ETHNOLOGY

study marriagecustoms,
kinship patterns, economic
systems, and
ECONO
MICS
Thestudy of efficient
allocationof scarce
resourcesinorder to
satisfy unlimited
human needsand
ECONO
MICS
Oikos-home
nomos-
management

Economicsresourcestha
t canbeused toproduce
FACTORSOFPROD
UCTION
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneursh
ECONO
o LandMICS
– anything
that
comes from natureand
which gives life and
supports to all living
creatures

o Labor - refers to any


human effort exerted
during the
ECONOMICS
oCapital - refers to anything
can
that be used to create
manufacturegoodsandservic
or
es
o Entrepreneurship - this
is the ability to organize all
the other factors of
carry out in effectively
production order to the
productionproc
SCOPEOFECON
OMICS
MACROECON0
MICS

total valuesthat
SCOPEOFECON
OMICS
MICROECON0
MICS
studiesthechoicesof
individualsas
GEOGRAPHY

studiestheinteractionbetweent
henatural environment and
GEOGRA
Geo-PHY
earth
Graphos -
charting/mapping
BRANCHES IN GEOGRAPHY
Physical Geography- studies
the natural features of the
earth– c limate, water,
vegetation, soil
Human Geography- studies
human population and the
impact of its
HISTORY

study of the recorded past


HISTOR
Y
Greek noun
historia - learning
TYPES OF
HISTORICAL
SOURCES:
Primary Source- is
a testimony of an eyewitness
or an account of someone
who has first
TYPES OF
HISTORICAL
SOURCES:
Secondary Source- is a
testimony or an account
of someone who is not an
eyewitness to the event
LINGUIST
studies ICS
the nature of
language
latin word ‘’lingua’’
meaning
‘’language’’
LINGUIST
ICS
Subjects in Linguistics
▪Phonetics - study of speech
sounds
▪Phonology- study of speech
sound pattern
▪Morphology- study of
how words are categorized
or formed
LINGUIST
SubjectsICS
in Linguistics
▪Syntax- study of how
words are combined to
form a sentence
▪Semantics- study
of meaning-making
▪Pragmatics- study
of language context
POLITICAL
SCIENCE

The study of politics, power and government.


POLITICAL
SCIENCE
Greek word
politea – person who participates
in the polis.
The small state in Greece
originated probably from
the of the country by
natural divisions
mountains and the sea
POLITICAL
SCIENCE
▪ POLITICS - is the process of
using power in the government
▪ POWER - is means for the
government
the to rule the people
▪ GOVERNMENT - is the
bureaucracy that
authority or provides the
system of rule over its territory and
for its people
PSYCHOLOGY

The scientific study of behaviour and mental


process
PSYCHOLOGY
Psyche - soul; logos -study
Fields in Psychology

▪ CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY assesses and


finds treatment for people with
psychological disorders
▪ DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
studies the intellectual, social,
emotional, moral development across a
lifespan
▪ EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
studies
the most basic concepts of
psychology
like cognition, perception, memory,
Psychology differs from other social sciences
Sociology, History, or such as: Economics,
specifically deals with the because
study of an psychology
individual. The other
social sciences will study groups, or history

The affect for psychology is the actual mental processes


that make up: moods, feeling, and emotional.
SOCIOLOGY

A systematic study of human society.


SOCIOLOGY
Socius- friend/companion; logos-study

▪ It studies how people relate to each


other and how they work as a
whole in the larger society.
▪ Industrial Revolution: Improve society
by understanding how it operates

Auguste Comte
Founder and coined the term “sociology”
DEMOGRAPHY

The study of human population.


DEMOGRAPHY
Demos- the people; graphos- charting/mapping

▪ It studies how people move from one place


to another place.
▪ The main sources of data are census
and other vital statistics.
▪ The study of human population
begins with how many people are born.
DEMOGRAPHY
Demographic Concepts
▪ FERTILITY - is the incidence of
child bearing in a country’s population
▪ MORTALITY - is the incidence of death
in a country’s population
▪ MIGRATION - is the movement
of people into and out of a territory
▪ POPULATION GROWTH is
the
difference between the birth rate
and the death rate

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