Motivation - PHD PASA 303
Motivation - PHD PASA 303
Motivation - PHD PASA 303
MOTIVATION
LEARNING GOAL:
The purpose of this block of instruction is to provide the participants with an overview of motivation.
MOTIVATION
TOPICS TO DISCUSS
I. UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION a. What is motivation? b. Maslows hierarchy of needs c. Carrot-and-stick theory II. BRIDGING THE GAP a. Leadership and motivation b. The Fifty-fifty Principle III. HOW TO DRAW OUT THE BEST FROM PEOPLE
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
DEFINITION
MOTIVATION - the process which encourages and guides behavior...
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
MASLOWS HIERARCHY OF NEEDS
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
MASLOWS HIERARCHY OF NEEDS
Physiological needs The most basic needs, at the foot of the pyramid, are physiological, namely: Air Water Food Sleep Sex
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
MASLOWS HIERARCHY OF NEEDS
Security needs Here we need to be safe from harm and to achieve this we require: Shelter and clothing Personal safety and security
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
MASLOWS HIERARCHY OF NEEDS
Social needs Since we are not social islands we need: Friends and colleagues To be part of a group To be part of a team
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
Esteem Needs This is about enjoying a personal status. Within our group or team we need status and a role to give us individuality and an identity
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
MASLOWS HIERARCHY OF NEEDS
Self actualisation needs This is our need to be the best that we can be, with all the talents and gifts that we have.
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.flv
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
CARROT-AND-STICK THEORY
Some claim that this usage of phrase is erroneous, and that in fact comes from the figure of a carrot on a stick. In this case, the driver would tie a carrot on a string to a long stick and dangle it in front of the donkey, just out of its reach. As the donkey moved forward to get the carrot, it pulled the cart and the driver so that the carrot would always remain out of reach.
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
CARROT-AND-STICK THEORY
- also "carrot or stick" is an idiom that refers to a policy of offering a combination of rewards and punishment to induce behavior. - to motivate essentially means provide a person with a motive or incentive to do something.
UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION
CARROT-AND-STICK THEORY
Understanding what motivates you and others at work Being aware of different dimensions of motivation Developing your skills as a leader
MOTIVATION
RECAPITULATION
I. UNDERSTANDING MOTIVATION a. What is motivation? b. Maslows hierarchy of needs c. Carrot-and-stick theory II. BRIDGING THE GAP a. Leadership and motivation b. The Fifty-fifty Principle III. HOW TO DRAW OUT THE BEST FROM PEOPLE
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