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Ahalia HR

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Ahalia HR

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© © All Rights Reserved
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G r.

) ,
a th , t o r (Sr.
e m N s ec u
P. Pr P ro
b li c
s t . Pu
As d
k ka
Pala

R ig h ts of
Hu m an
Teac h er s
u d en ts
& St
 Profile of P.Prem Nath

 Prem Nath is a Prosecutor by profession holds a Degree in


law with Post Graduation in Public Administration and Post
Graduate Diploma in Criminology and Police
Administration. At present he works as an Assistant Public
Prosecutor in Palakkad
.
 He has conducted 1000 plus training programs for various
Governmental and Non Governmental, Non Profit
organizations on Leadership and Legal Topics. He is also
the Master Trainer on AHT of MHA, New Delhi
 He is one of the International Head Trainer of JCI
University, US, Guest Faculty of IMG, Kerala and Kerala
Police. Presented papers at the Conference of International
Association of Prosecutors at Dubai, Netherlands, Jakartha ,
Taipei, Zurich and Seoul and also visited Singapore,
Srilanka, Hongkong and Malaysia and conducted Programs.

 Prem Nath is the Secretary of VISWAS, an organisation to


support victims of crime, abuse of power and right
violations. He is also the Past President of the OISCA
International, JCI Palakkad Chapter & National Director of
What is Human Right ?

Universal Declaration of Human


Rights, 1948

Protection of Human Rights Act,


1993
What is Human Right ?
Rights relating to LIFE,
LIBERTY,EQALITY and DIGNITY of the
INDIVIDUAL

Guaranteed by the CONSTITUTION


or

Embodiedin the INTERNATIONAL


COVENANTS

Enforceable by COURTS in INDIA


ARTICLE 14 to 35

FUNDAMENTAL
RIGHTS UNDER
INDIAN
CONSTITURTION
CONSTITUTIONAL
GUARANTEE
Fundamental Rights
* General Rights
*Right to Freedom
*Right Against Exploitation
*Right to Freedom of
Religion
*Cultural and Educational
Rights
*Right to constitutional
Remedies
* Spl. Provision relating to
Fundamental Rights

14.Equality before the Law,


15.Prohibition of discrimination on
grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or
place of birth,
16.Equality of opportunity in matters
of Public Employment
17.Abolition of untouchability
18.Abolition of titles
19.Freedom of speech
20.Protection in respect of conviction
of offence
21.Protection of life & personal liberty
22.Protection against arrest and
detention in certain cases

23.Prohibition in traffic in human


beings and forced labour

24.Prohibition of Employment of
Children in factories

25 to 28. Freedom of Religion

29 & 30. Cultural & Educational


Rights

32 & 226. Right to Constitutional


Right to Constitutional
Remedies

WRITS

* Habeas Corpus
* Mandamus
* Certiorari
* Quowarranto

High Court/Supreme Court


INTERNATIONAL COVENANTS
International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights

InternationalCovenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights

Adopted by the General


Assembly of UN in 1966
Constitutional rights of
students
Right to freedominofIndia
speech and
expressions
(Shreya Singhal Vs Union of India
2015 (5) SCC 1)

Right to information
CBSE and Anr vs Aditya Bandopadhyay and Ors.
2011 (8) SCC 497

Right to equality
Chandigarh Administration & Anr. Vs Jasmine Kaur
& Ors
2014 (10) SCC 521
Right to education:
State of U.P. vs Bhupendra Nath Tripathi
2010 (13) SCC 203

Right to freedom and dignity

Parents Forum for Meaningful Education &


Anr vs Union of India & Anr.
AIR 2001 Del 212
THE KERALA PROHIBITION OF
RAGGING ACT, 1998
Provisions of the IPC
(Indian Penal Code)
339. Wrongful restraint
340. Wrongful confinement
341. Punishment for wrongful
restraint
342. Punishment for wrongful
confinement
294. Obscene acts and songs
506. Punishment for criminal
intimidation In cases of extreme
ragging that includes violence:
323. Punishment for voluntarily
causing hurt
325. Punishment for voluntarily
causing grievous hurt

326. Voluntarily causing grievous
hurt by dangerous weapons or
means In case a ragging victim has
lost his/her life:

304. Punishment for culpable
homicide not amounting to murder

306. Abetment of suicide

307. Attempt to murder
WHY HUMAN
RIGHTS
CONTINUE TO BE
IMPORTANT ?
* IT IS THE LAW

* HUMAN RIGHT CAN BRING


BENEFIT TO SERVICE
USERS

* COST AND REPUTATIONAL


DAMAGE TO THE
ORGANISATION
MAJOR VIOLATIONS OF
HUMAN RIGHTS AT
POLICE STATIONS

Non Registration of FIR


Delayed Investigation
Unfair Investigation
Inaccessibility of Police
Officers
GUIDELINES FOR
ARREST
&
INVESTIGATION
RIGHTS
OF THE
ACCUSED
Rights of Accused

To know the Accusation


To be tried in his presence
To take evidence in his
presence
To cross examine Prosecution
Witness
To Produce evidence in
Defense
To have reasoned decision
RIGHTS OF
THE VICTIM
Who is a victim of
crime?
A victim of crime is a person who has

suffered physical or emotional injury,

or financial loss because of a crime.


MAJOR CRIMINAL
OFFENCES


Sexual assault,
Physical assault,
 Robbery,
 Kidnapping,
 Road rage,
 Theft,
 Homicide,
 Attempted Murder,
 Trespass,
 Vehicle Theft,
 Stalking,
 Domestic Violence,
 Cyber/Mobile Crimes,
 Crimes against children
 Political crimes
 Loss/Damage to property
TRAUMA & THERE
AFTER
police reports,

investigations,

compensation,

legal system &

counseling
UN guidelines of
Victims and Witness

UN Declaration of Basic Principles


for
Victim of Crime
And
Abuse of Power 1985
to be treated with respect and recognition

to be referred to adequate support services

to receive information about the progress of


the case

to be present and to be involved in the


decision
making process

to counsel & to protection of physical


safety and privacy

to compensation, both from the offender


and the court.
Victimology & Compensation
to the Victims

“The Prosecuting Agency


must protect the interests of
victims. It is basically the
responsibility of the State to
do so.
The Victim of the Crime, is at
once the Victim of the State’s
failure to protect him or her”
VICTIM SUPPORT
SERVICE
Victims
Information,
Sensitisation,
Welfare &

Awareness
Society

VISWAS
Logo Release of VISWAS
Inauguration of VISWAS
VISWAS
Civil Station, Palakkad
Contact No: 94 009 33 444
E Mail: [email protected]
http://www. Viswasforvictims.org
THANK YOU & BEST WISHES
[email protected]
94471 37244

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