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Acetone
                                                                                                 Version 2.2
                                                                                   Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                             according to EC directive 2001/58/EC




1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND COMPANY/UNDERTAKING

    Material Name                 :   Acetone
    Uses                          :   Industrial Solvent. Restricted to professional users.
    Product Code                  :   S1212, U8903, S1260

    Manufacturer/Supplier         :   Shell Chemicals Europe B.V.
                                      PO Box 8610
                                      3009 AP Rotterdam
                                      Netherlands

       Telephone                  :   +31 (0)10 231 7000
       Fax                        :   +31 (0)10 231 7180

    Emergency Telephone           :   +31 (0)10 431 3233
    Number



2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

    Material Formal Name          :   Propan-2-one
    Synonyms                      :   Dimethyl Ketone
    CAS No.                       :   67-64-1
    INDEX No.                     :   606-001-00-8
    EINECS No.                    :   200-662-2

    Hazardous Components

   Chemical Name            CAS         EINECS         Symbol(s)     R-phrase(s)         Conc.
   Acetone              67-64-1       200-662-2       F, Xi          R11; R36;      100.00 %
                                                                     R66; R67



3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

    Health Hazards                :   Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Slightly
                                      irritating to respiratory system. Repeated exposure may cause
                                      skin dryness or cracking. Irritating to eyes. Harmful: may cause
                                      lung damage if swallowed. Exposure may enhance the toxicity
                                      of other materials. See Chapter 11 for details.
       Signs and Symptoms         :   Breathing of high vapour concentrations may cause central
                                      nervous system (CNS) depression resulting in dizziness, light-
                                      headedness, headache, nausea and loss of coordination.
                                      Continued inhalation may result in unconsciousness and death.
                                      Defatting dermatitis signs and symptoms may include a
                                      burning sensation and/or a dried/cracked appearance. Eye
                                      irritation signs and symptoms may include a burning sensation,
                                      redness, swelling, and/or blurred vision. If material enters
                                      lungs, signs and symptoms may include coughing, choking,
                                      wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest congestion, shortness of


                                                   1/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                          MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                                Version 2.2
                                                                                  Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                            according to EC directive 2001/58/EC


                                      breath, and/or fever.
    Safety Hazards                :   Highly flammable.
    Environmental Hazards         :   Not classified as dangerous under EC criteria.

4. FIRST AID MEASURES

    Inhalation                    :   Remove to fresh air. If rapid recovery does not occur, transport
                                      to nearest medical facility for additional treatment.
    Skin Contact                  :   Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed area with water
                                      and follow by washing with soap if available.
    Eye Contact                   :   Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water for at least
                                      15 minutes while holding eyelids open. Transport to the
                                      nearest medical facility for additional treatment.
    Ingestion                     :   If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: transport to nearest
                                      medical facility for additional treatment. If vomiting occurs
                                      spontaneously, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration.
    Advice to Physician           :   Potential for chemical pneumonitis. Consider: gastric lavage
                                      with protected airway, administration of activated charcoal.

5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

    Clear fire area of all non-emergency personnel.

    Specific Hazards              :   Containers exposed to intense heat from fires should be cooled
                                      with large quantities of water. The vapour is heavier than air,
                                      spreads along the ground and distant ignition is possible.
    Extinguishing Media           :   Alcohol-resistant foam, water spray or fog. Dry chemical
                                      powder, carbon dioxide, sand or earth may be used for small
                                      fires only.
    Protective Equipment for      :   Wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing
    Firefighters                      apparatus. Proper protective equipment including breathing
                                      apparatus must be worn when approaching a fire in a confined
                                      space.
    Additional Advice             :   All storage areas should be provided with adequate fire fighting
                                      facilities. Keep adjacent containers cool by spraying with water.

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

     Avoid contact with spilled or released material. Immediately remove all contaminated clothing.
     For guidance on selection of personal protective equipment see Chapter 8 of this Material Safety
     Data Sheet. For guidance on disposal of spilled material see Chapter 13 of this Material Safety
     Data Sheet. Observe all relevant local and international regulations.

    Protective measures           :   Isolate hazard area and deny entry to unnecessary or
                                      unprotected personnel. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas.
                                      Shut off leaks, if possible without personal risks. Remove all
                                      possible sources of ignition in the surrounding area. Use
                                      appropriate containment (of product and fire fighting water) to
                                      avoid environmental contamination. Prevent from spreading or
                                      entering drains, ditches or rivers by using sand, earth, or other
                                      appropriate barriers. Attempt to disperse the vapour or to direct
                                      its flow to a safe location for example by using fog sprays.
                                      Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Ensure


                                                   2/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                         MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                          Version 2.2
                                                                            Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                      according to EC directive 2001/58/EC


                                electrical continuity by bonding and grounding (earthing) all
                                equipment. Ventilate contaminated area thoroughly.
    Clean Up Methods        :   For large liquid spills (> 1 drum), transfer by mechanical means
                                such as vacuum truck to a salvage tank for recovery or safe
                                disposal. Do not flush away residues with water. Retain as
                                contaminated waste. Allow residues to evaporate or soak up
                                with an appropriate absorbent material and dispose of safely.
                                Remove contaminated soil and dispose of safely.
                                For small liquid spills (< 1 drum), transfer by mechanical means
                                to a labelled, sealable container for product recovery or safe
                                disposal. Allow residues to evaporate or soak up with an
                                appropriate absorbent material and dispose of safely. Remove
                                contaminated soil and dispose of safely.
    Additional Advice       :   Notify authorities if any exposure to the general public or the
                                environment occurs or is likely to occur. Local authorities
                                should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained.
                                Vapour may form an explosive mixture with air. See Chapter
                                13 for information on disposal.

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

    General Precautions     :   Avoid breathing of or contact with material. Only use in well
                                ventilated areas. Wash thoroughly after handling. For
                                guidance on selection of personal protective equipment see
                                Chapter 8 of this Material Safety Data Sheet. Use the
                                information in this data sheet as input to a risk assessment of
                                local circumstances to help determine appropriate controls for
                                safe handling, storage and disposal of this material.
    Handling                :   Avoid inhaling vapour and/or mists. Avoid contact with skin,
                                eyes, and clothing. Extinguish any naked flames. Do not
                                smoke. Remove ignition sources. Avoid sparks. Electrostatic
                                charges may be generated during pumping. Electrostatic
                                discharge may cause fire. Ensure electrical continuity by
                                bonding and grounding (earthing) all equipment. Restrict line
                                velocity during pumping in order to avoid generation of
                                electrostatic discharge (<= 1 m/sec until fill pipe submerged to
                                twice its diameter, then <= 7 m/sec). Avoid splash filling. Do
                                NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling
                                operations.
    Storage                 :   Must be stored in a well-ventilated area, away from sunlight,
                                ignition sources and other sources of heat. Keep away from
                                aerosols, flammables, oxidizing agents, corrosives and from
                                other flammable products which are not harmful or toxic to man
                                or to the environment. The vapour is heavier than air. Beware
                                of accumulation in pits and confined spaces. Vapours from
                                tanks should not be released to atmosphere. Breathing losses
                                during storage should be controlled by a suitable vapour
                                treatment system. Bulk storage tanks should be diked
                                (bunded).
    Product Transfer        :   Electrostatic charges may be generated during pumping.
                                Electrostatic discharge may cause fire. Keep containers closed
                                when not in use. Do not use compressed air for filling,
                                discharging or handling.
    Recommended Materials   :   For containers, or container linings use mild steel, stainless

                                             3/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                   MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                                Version 2.2
                                                                                  Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                           according to EC directive 2001/58/EC


                                    steel. For container paints, use epoxy paint, zinc silicate paint.
    Container Advice           :    Containers, even those that have been emptied, can contain
                                    explosive vapours. Do not cut, drill, grind, weld or perform
                                    similar operations on or near containers.
    Additional Information     :    Use the information in this data sheet as input to a risk
                                    assessment of local circumstances to help determine
                                    appropriate controls for safe handling, storage and disposal of
                                    this material. Ensure that all local regulations regarding
                                    handling and storage facilities are followed.

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

                                    Occupational Exposure Limits


    Material     Source      Type          ppm             mg/m3            Notation
    Acetone      ACGIH       TWA           500 ppm
                 ACGIH       STEL          750 ppm


    Material                   Source                               Hazard Designation
    Acetone                    ACGIH                                Not classifiable as a human
                                                                    carcinogen.

    Exposure Controls          :    The level of protection and types of controls necessary will vary
                                    depending upon potential exposure conditions. Select controls
                                    based on a risk assessment of local circumstances.
                                    Appropriate measures include: Provide adequate ventilation in
                                    storage areas. Use sealed systems as far as possible.
                                    Adequate explosion-proof ventilation to control airborne
                                    concentrations below the exposure guidelines/limits. Local
                                    exhaust ventilation is recommended. Firewater monitors and
                                    deluge systems are recommended. Eye washes and showers
                                    for emergency use.
    Personal Protective        :    Personal protective equipment (PPE) should meet
    Equipment                       recommended national standards. Check with PPE suppliers.
      Respiratory Protection   :    If engineering controls do not maintain airborne concentrations
                                    to a level which is adequate to protect worker health, select
                                    respiratory protection equipment suitable for the specific
                                    conditions of use and meeting relevant legislation. Where air-
                                    filtering respirators are suitable, select an appropriate
                                    combination of mask and filter. Select a filter suitable for
                                    organic gases and vapours [boiling point <65°C (149°F)]
                                    meeting EN371. Where respiratory protective equipment is
                                    required, use a full-face mask. Where air-filtering respirators
                                    are unsuitable (e.g., airborne concentrations are high, risk of
                                    oxygen deficiency, confined space) use appropriate positive
                                    pressure breathing apparatus.
       Hand Protection         :    Suitability and durability of a glove is dependent on usage, e.g.
                                    frequency and duration of contact, chemical resistance of glove
                                    material, glove thickness, dexterity. Always seek advice from
                                    glove suppliers. Contaminated gloves should be replaced.
                                    Where hand contact with the product may occur the use of


                                                 4/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                         MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                               Version 2.2
                                                                                 Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                           according to EC directive 2001/58/EC


                                     gloves approved to relevant standards (e.g. Europe: EN374,
                                     US: F739) made from the following materials may provide
                                     suitable chemical protection: Nitrile rubber. PVC. Viton.
       Eye Protection            :   Chemical splash goggles (chemical monogoggles).
       Protective Clothing       :   Use protective clothing which is chemical resistant to this
                                     material. Safety shoes and boots should also be chemical
                                     resistant.
    Monitoring Methods           :   Monitoring of the concentration of substances in the breathing
                                     zone of workers or in the general workplace may be required to
                                     confirm compliance with an OEL and adequacy of exposure
                                     controls. For some substances biological monitoring may also
                                     be appropriate. Examples of sources of recommended air
                                     monitoring methods are given below or contact supplier.
                                     Further national methods may be available. National Institute of
                                     Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), USA: Manual of
                                     analytical Methods
                                     http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/nmam/nmammenu.html Occupational
                                     Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), USA: Sampling and
                                     Analytical Methods http://www.osha-
                                     slc.gov/dts/sltc/methods/toc.html Health and Safety Executive
                                     (HSE), UK: Methods for the Determination of Hazardous
                                     Substances http://www.hsl.gov.uk/search.htm

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

    Appearance                   :   Clear. Liquid.
    Odour                        :   Characteristic.
    pH                           :   Not applicable.
    Boiling point                :   56 °C / 133 °F
    Flash point                  :   -18 °C / 0 °F (IP 170)
    Explosion / Flammability     :   ca. 2.1 - 13 %(V)
    limits in air
    Auto-ignition temperature    :   540 °C / 1,004 °F (ASTM D-2155)
    Vapour pressure              :   24.7 kPa at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Density                      :   790 - 792 kg/m3 at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-4052)
    Water solubility             :   at 20 °C / 68 °F Completely miscible.
    n-octanol/water partition    :   0.2
    coefficient (log Pow)
    Dynamic viscosity            :   0.33 mPa.s at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Vapour density (air=1)       :   2 at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Electrical conductivity      :   20 µS/m at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-4308)
    Coefficient of expansion     :   0.0014 / °C
    Dielectric constant              21.4 at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Heat of vapourisation            525 kJ/kg °C
    Refractive index                 1.359 at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-1218)
    Specific heat                    2.14 kJ/kg °C at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Saturated Vapour                 590 g/m3 at 20 °C / 68 °F (estimated value(s))
    concentration (in air)
    Thermal conductivity           0.16 W/m °C at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Evaporation rate (nBuAc=1)   : 5.6 (ASTM D 3539, nBuAc=1)
                                   2 (DIN 53170, di-ethyl ether=1)
    Surface tension              : 22.8 mN/m at 20 °C / 68 °F
    Molecular weight             : 58.08 g/mol


                                                   5/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                        MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                              Version 2.2
                                                                                Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                          according to EC directive 2001/58/EC




10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

    Stability                   :   Stable under normal conditions of use.
    Conditions to Avoid         :   Avoid heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources.
    Materials to Avoid          :   Strong oxidising agents.
    Hazardous                   :   None expected under normal use conditions.
    Decomposition Products

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    Basis for Assessment        :   Information given is based on product testing.
    Acute Oral Toxicity         :   Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg , Rat
                                    Aspiration into the lungs when swallowed or vomited may
                                    cause chemical pneumonitis which can be fatal.
    Acute Dermal Toxicity       :   Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg , Rabbit
    Acute Inhalation Toxicity   :   Low toxicity: LC50 >20 mg/l / 4 hours, Rat
                                    High concentrations may cause central nervous system
                                    depression resulting in headaches, dizziness and nausea;
                                    continued inhalation may result in unconsciousness and/or
                                    death.
    Skin Irritation             :   Not irritating to skin.
                                    Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting of the skin
                                    which can lead to dermatitis.
    Eye Irritation              :   Irritating to eyes.
    Respiratory Irritation      :   Inhalation of vapours or mists may cause irritation to the
                                    respiratory system.
    Sensitisation               :   Not a skin sensitiser.
    Repeated Dose Toxicity      :   Low systemic toxicity on repeated exposure.
    Mutagenicity                :   Not mutagenic.
    Carcinogenicity             :   Not expected to be carcinogenic.
    Reproductive and            :   Not expected to impair fertility.
    Developmental Toxicity
                                    Causes slight foetotoxicity. Effects were seen at high doses
                                    only.
    Additional Information      :   Exposure may enhance the toxicity of other materials. May
                                    potentiate the peripheral neurotoxicity of n-hexane, and the
                                    liver and kidney toxicity of some chlorinated hydrocarbons such
                                    as carbon tetrachloride.

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    Acute Toxicity
      Fish                      :   Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
      Aquatic Invertebrates     :   Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
      Algae                     :   Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
      Microorganisms            :   Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
    Mobility                    :   If product enters soil, it will be mobile and may contaminate
                                    groundwater.
                                    Dissolves in water.
    Persistence/degradability   :   Readily biodegradable.
    Bioaccumulation             :   Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly.



                                                 6/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                       MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                                Version 2.2
                                                                                  Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                            according to EC directive 2001/58/EC




13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

    Material Disposal             :   Recover or recycle if possible. It is the responsibility of the
                                      waste generator to determine the toxicity and physical
                                      properties of the material generated to determine the proper
                                      waste classification and disposal methods in compliance with
                                      applicable regulations.
    Container Disposal            :   Drain container thoroughly. After draining, vent in a safe place
                                      away from sparks and fire. Residues may cause an explosion
                                      hazard. Do not puncture, cut or weld uncleaned drums. Send
                                      to drum recoverer or metal reclaimer.
    Local Legislation             :   Local regulations may be more stringent than regional or
                                      national requirements and must be complied with.

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION


    ADR
    Class                         :   3
    Packing group                 :   II
    Classification code           :   F1
    Hazard indentification no.    :   33
    UN No.                        :   1090
    Danger label (primary risk)   :   3
    Proper shipping name          :   ACETONE

    RID
    Class                         :   3
    Packing group                 :   II
    Classification code           :   F1
    Hazard indentification no.    :   33
    UN No.                        :   1090
    Danger label (primary risk)   :   3
    Proper shipping name          :   ACETONE


    IMDG
     Identification number            UN 1090
     Proper shipping name             ACETONE
     Class / Division                 3
     Packing group                    II
     Marine pollutant:                No


    IATA (Country variations may apply)
    UN No.                     : 1090
    Proper shipping name       : Acetone
    Class / Division           : 3
    Packing group              : II




                                                   7/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                         MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                                 Version 2.2
                                                                                   Effective Date 25.11.2005

  Material Safety Data Sheet                                            according to EC directive 2001/58/EC




15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

The regulatory information is not intended to be comprehensive. Other regulations may apply to this
material.

    EC Label Name                  :   ACETONE
    EC label/EC Number             :   200-662-2
    EC Classification              :   Highly flammable. Irritant.
    EC Annex I Number              :   606-001-00-8
    EC Symbols                     :   F Highly flammable.
                                       Xi Irritant.
    EC Risk Phrases                :   R11 Highly flammable.
                                       R36 Irritating to eyes.
                                       R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
                                       R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
    EC Safety Phrases              :   S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
                                       S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
                                       S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty
                                       of water and seek medical advice.
    AICS                           :   Listed.
    DSL                            :   Listed.
    INV (CN)                       :   Listed.
    ENCS (JP)                      :   Listed.             (2)-542
    TSCA                           :   Listed.
    EINECS                         :   Listed.             200-662-2
    KECI (KR)                      :   Listed.             KE-29367
    PICCS (PH)                     :   Listed.

    National Legislation
    OE_HPV                         :   Listed.


16. OTHER INFORMATION

    Additional Information         :   This material safety data sheet refers to the regulatory
                                       requirements for the EU and does not contain any country
                                       specific legislation.
                                       The information contained herein is based on our current
                                       knowledge of the underlying data and is intended to describe
                                       the product for the purpose of health, safety and environmental
                                       requirements only. No warranty or guarantee is expressed or
                                       implied regarding the accuracy of these data or the results to
                                       be obtained from the use of the product.
                                       For further information, contact your local Shell company or
                                       agent.
    R-phrase(s)

     R11             Highly flammable.
     R36             Irritating to eyes.
     R66             Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
     R67             Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.


                                                    8/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                          MSDS_INT
Acetone
                                                                                         Version 2.2
                                                                           Effective Date 25.11.2005

 Material Safety Data Sheet                                     according to EC directive 2001/58/EC


    MSDS Version Number     :   2.2

    MSDS Effective Date     :   25.11.2005

    MSDS Revisions          :   A vertical bar (|) in the left margin indicates an amendment
                                from the previous version.
    MSDS Regulation         :   The content and format of this safety data sheet is in
                                accordance with Commission Directive 2001/58/EC of 27 July
                                2001, amending for the second time Commission Directive
                                91/155/EEC.
    Uses and Restrictions   :   Industrial Solvent.
                                Restricted to professional users.

    MSDS Distribution       :   The information in this document should be made available to
                                all who may handle the product
    Disclaimer              :   This information is based on our current knowledge and is
                                intended to describe the product for the purposes of health,
                                safety and environmental requirements only. It should not
                                therefore be construed as guaranteeing any specific property
                                of the product.




                                             9/9
Print Date 08.06.2007                                                                  MSDS_INT

More Related Content

Acetone msds shell

  • 1. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND COMPANY/UNDERTAKING Material Name : Acetone Uses : Industrial Solvent. Restricted to professional users. Product Code : S1212, U8903, S1260 Manufacturer/Supplier : Shell Chemicals Europe B.V. PO Box 8610 3009 AP Rotterdam Netherlands Telephone : +31 (0)10 231 7000 Fax : +31 (0)10 231 7180 Emergency Telephone : +31 (0)10 431 3233 Number 2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Material Formal Name : Propan-2-one Synonyms : Dimethyl Ketone CAS No. : 67-64-1 INDEX No. : 606-001-00-8 EINECS No. : 200-662-2 Hazardous Components Chemical Name CAS EINECS Symbol(s) R-phrase(s) Conc. Acetone 67-64-1 200-662-2 F, Xi R11; R36; 100.00 % R66; R67 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Health Hazards : Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Slightly irritating to respiratory system. Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. Irritating to eyes. Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed. Exposure may enhance the toxicity of other materials. See Chapter 11 for details. Signs and Symptoms : Breathing of high vapour concentrations may cause central nervous system (CNS) depression resulting in dizziness, light- headedness, headache, nausea and loss of coordination. Continued inhalation may result in unconsciousness and death. Defatting dermatitis signs and symptoms may include a burning sensation and/or a dried/cracked appearance. Eye irritation signs and symptoms may include a burning sensation, redness, swelling, and/or blurred vision. If material enters lungs, signs and symptoms may include coughing, choking, wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest congestion, shortness of 1/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 2. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC breath, and/or fever. Safety Hazards : Highly flammable. Environmental Hazards : Not classified as dangerous under EC criteria. 4. FIRST AID MEASURES Inhalation : Remove to fresh air. If rapid recovery does not occur, transport to nearest medical facility for additional treatment. Skin Contact : Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed area with water and follow by washing with soap if available. Eye Contact : Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. Transport to the nearest medical facility for additional treatment. Ingestion : If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: transport to nearest medical facility for additional treatment. If vomiting occurs spontaneously, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration. Advice to Physician : Potential for chemical pneumonitis. Consider: gastric lavage with protected airway, administration of activated charcoal. 5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES Clear fire area of all non-emergency personnel. Specific Hazards : Containers exposed to intense heat from fires should be cooled with large quantities of water. The vapour is heavier than air, spreads along the ground and distant ignition is possible. Extinguishing Media : Alcohol-resistant foam, water spray or fog. Dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide, sand or earth may be used for small fires only. Protective Equipment for : Wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing Firefighters apparatus. Proper protective equipment including breathing apparatus must be worn when approaching a fire in a confined space. Additional Advice : All storage areas should be provided with adequate fire fighting facilities. Keep adjacent containers cool by spraying with water. 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Avoid contact with spilled or released material. Immediately remove all contaminated clothing. For guidance on selection of personal protective equipment see Chapter 8 of this Material Safety Data Sheet. For guidance on disposal of spilled material see Chapter 13 of this Material Safety Data Sheet. Observe all relevant local and international regulations. Protective measures : Isolate hazard area and deny entry to unnecessary or unprotected personnel. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas. Shut off leaks, if possible without personal risks. Remove all possible sources of ignition in the surrounding area. Use appropriate containment (of product and fire fighting water) to avoid environmental contamination. Prevent from spreading or entering drains, ditches or rivers by using sand, earth, or other appropriate barriers. Attempt to disperse the vapour or to direct its flow to a safe location for example by using fog sprays. Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Ensure 2/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 3. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC electrical continuity by bonding and grounding (earthing) all equipment. Ventilate contaminated area thoroughly. Clean Up Methods : For large liquid spills (> 1 drum), transfer by mechanical means such as vacuum truck to a salvage tank for recovery or safe disposal. Do not flush away residues with water. Retain as contaminated waste. Allow residues to evaporate or soak up with an appropriate absorbent material and dispose of safely. Remove contaminated soil and dispose of safely. For small liquid spills (< 1 drum), transfer by mechanical means to a labelled, sealable container for product recovery or safe disposal. Allow residues to evaporate or soak up with an appropriate absorbent material and dispose of safely. Remove contaminated soil and dispose of safely. Additional Advice : Notify authorities if any exposure to the general public or the environment occurs or is likely to occur. Local authorities should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained. Vapour may form an explosive mixture with air. See Chapter 13 for information on disposal. 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE General Precautions : Avoid breathing of or contact with material. Only use in well ventilated areas. Wash thoroughly after handling. For guidance on selection of personal protective equipment see Chapter 8 of this Material Safety Data Sheet. Use the information in this data sheet as input to a risk assessment of local circumstances to help determine appropriate controls for safe handling, storage and disposal of this material. Handling : Avoid inhaling vapour and/or mists. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Extinguish any naked flames. Do not smoke. Remove ignition sources. Avoid sparks. Electrostatic charges may be generated during pumping. Electrostatic discharge may cause fire. Ensure electrical continuity by bonding and grounding (earthing) all equipment. Restrict line velocity during pumping in order to avoid generation of electrostatic discharge (<= 1 m/sec until fill pipe submerged to twice its diameter, then <= 7 m/sec). Avoid splash filling. Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling operations. Storage : Must be stored in a well-ventilated area, away from sunlight, ignition sources and other sources of heat. Keep away from aerosols, flammables, oxidizing agents, corrosives and from other flammable products which are not harmful or toxic to man or to the environment. The vapour is heavier than air. Beware of accumulation in pits and confined spaces. Vapours from tanks should not be released to atmosphere. Breathing losses during storage should be controlled by a suitable vapour treatment system. Bulk storage tanks should be diked (bunded). Product Transfer : Electrostatic charges may be generated during pumping. Electrostatic discharge may cause fire. Keep containers closed when not in use. Do not use compressed air for filling, discharging or handling. Recommended Materials : For containers, or container linings use mild steel, stainless 3/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 4. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC steel. For container paints, use epoxy paint, zinc silicate paint. Container Advice : Containers, even those that have been emptied, can contain explosive vapours. Do not cut, drill, grind, weld or perform similar operations on or near containers. Additional Information : Use the information in this data sheet as input to a risk assessment of local circumstances to help determine appropriate controls for safe handling, storage and disposal of this material. Ensure that all local regulations regarding handling and storage facilities are followed. 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Occupational Exposure Limits Material Source Type ppm mg/m3 Notation Acetone ACGIH TWA 500 ppm ACGIH STEL 750 ppm Material Source Hazard Designation Acetone ACGIH Not classifiable as a human carcinogen. Exposure Controls : The level of protection and types of controls necessary will vary depending upon potential exposure conditions. Select controls based on a risk assessment of local circumstances. Appropriate measures include: Provide adequate ventilation in storage areas. Use sealed systems as far as possible. Adequate explosion-proof ventilation to control airborne concentrations below the exposure guidelines/limits. Local exhaust ventilation is recommended. Firewater monitors and deluge systems are recommended. Eye washes and showers for emergency use. Personal Protective : Personal protective equipment (PPE) should meet Equipment recommended national standards. Check with PPE suppliers. Respiratory Protection : If engineering controls do not maintain airborne concentrations to a level which is adequate to protect worker health, select respiratory protection equipment suitable for the specific conditions of use and meeting relevant legislation. Where air- filtering respirators are suitable, select an appropriate combination of mask and filter. Select a filter suitable for organic gases and vapours [boiling point <65°C (149°F)] meeting EN371. Where respiratory protective equipment is required, use a full-face mask. Where air-filtering respirators are unsuitable (e.g., airborne concentrations are high, risk of oxygen deficiency, confined space) use appropriate positive pressure breathing apparatus. Hand Protection : Suitability and durability of a glove is dependent on usage, e.g. frequency and duration of contact, chemical resistance of glove material, glove thickness, dexterity. Always seek advice from glove suppliers. Contaminated gloves should be replaced. Where hand contact with the product may occur the use of 4/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 5. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC gloves approved to relevant standards (e.g. Europe: EN374, US: F739) made from the following materials may provide suitable chemical protection: Nitrile rubber. PVC. Viton. Eye Protection : Chemical splash goggles (chemical monogoggles). Protective Clothing : Use protective clothing which is chemical resistant to this material. Safety shoes and boots should also be chemical resistant. Monitoring Methods : Monitoring of the concentration of substances in the breathing zone of workers or in the general workplace may be required to confirm compliance with an OEL and adequacy of exposure controls. For some substances biological monitoring may also be appropriate. Examples of sources of recommended air monitoring methods are given below or contact supplier. Further national methods may be available. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), USA: Manual of analytical Methods http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/nmam/nmammenu.html Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), USA: Sampling and Analytical Methods http://www.osha- slc.gov/dts/sltc/methods/toc.html Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK: Methods for the Determination of Hazardous Substances http://www.hsl.gov.uk/search.htm 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Appearance : Clear. Liquid. Odour : Characteristic. pH : Not applicable. Boiling point : 56 °C / 133 °F Flash point : -18 °C / 0 °F (IP 170) Explosion / Flammability : ca. 2.1 - 13 %(V) limits in air Auto-ignition temperature : 540 °C / 1,004 °F (ASTM D-2155) Vapour pressure : 24.7 kPa at 20 °C / 68 °F Density : 790 - 792 kg/m3 at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-4052) Water solubility : at 20 °C / 68 °F Completely miscible. n-octanol/water partition : 0.2 coefficient (log Pow) Dynamic viscosity : 0.33 mPa.s at 20 °C / 68 °F Vapour density (air=1) : 2 at 20 °C / 68 °F Electrical conductivity : 20 µS/m at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-4308) Coefficient of expansion : 0.0014 / °C Dielectric constant 21.4 at 20 °C / 68 °F Heat of vapourisation 525 kJ/kg °C Refractive index 1.359 at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-1218) Specific heat 2.14 kJ/kg °C at 20 °C / 68 °F Saturated Vapour 590 g/m3 at 20 °C / 68 °F (estimated value(s)) concentration (in air) Thermal conductivity 0.16 W/m °C at 20 °C / 68 °F Evaporation rate (nBuAc=1) : 5.6 (ASTM D 3539, nBuAc=1) 2 (DIN 53170, di-ethyl ether=1) Surface tension : 22.8 mN/m at 20 °C / 68 °F Molecular weight : 58.08 g/mol 5/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 6. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Stability : Stable under normal conditions of use. Conditions to Avoid : Avoid heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. Materials to Avoid : Strong oxidising agents. Hazardous : None expected under normal use conditions. Decomposition Products 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Basis for Assessment : Information given is based on product testing. Acute Oral Toxicity : Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg , Rat Aspiration into the lungs when swallowed or vomited may cause chemical pneumonitis which can be fatal. Acute Dermal Toxicity : Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg , Rabbit Acute Inhalation Toxicity : Low toxicity: LC50 >20 mg/l / 4 hours, Rat High concentrations may cause central nervous system depression resulting in headaches, dizziness and nausea; continued inhalation may result in unconsciousness and/or death. Skin Irritation : Not irritating to skin. Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting of the skin which can lead to dermatitis. Eye Irritation : Irritating to eyes. Respiratory Irritation : Inhalation of vapours or mists may cause irritation to the respiratory system. Sensitisation : Not a skin sensitiser. Repeated Dose Toxicity : Low systemic toxicity on repeated exposure. Mutagenicity : Not mutagenic. Carcinogenicity : Not expected to be carcinogenic. Reproductive and : Not expected to impair fertility. Developmental Toxicity Causes slight foetotoxicity. Effects were seen at high doses only. Additional Information : Exposure may enhance the toxicity of other materials. May potentiate the peripheral neurotoxicity of n-hexane, and the liver and kidney toxicity of some chlorinated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride. 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Acute Toxicity Fish : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l Aquatic Invertebrates : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l Algae : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l Microorganisms : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l Mobility : If product enters soil, it will be mobile and may contaminate groundwater. Dissolves in water. Persistence/degradability : Readily biodegradable. Bioaccumulation : Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly. 6/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 7. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Material Disposal : Recover or recycle if possible. It is the responsibility of the waste generator to determine the toxicity and physical properties of the material generated to determine the proper waste classification and disposal methods in compliance with applicable regulations. Container Disposal : Drain container thoroughly. After draining, vent in a safe place away from sparks and fire. Residues may cause an explosion hazard. Do not puncture, cut or weld uncleaned drums. Send to drum recoverer or metal reclaimer. Local Legislation : Local regulations may be more stringent than regional or national requirements and must be complied with. 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION ADR Class : 3 Packing group : II Classification code : F1 Hazard indentification no. : 33 UN No. : 1090 Danger label (primary risk) : 3 Proper shipping name : ACETONE RID Class : 3 Packing group : II Classification code : F1 Hazard indentification no. : 33 UN No. : 1090 Danger label (primary risk) : 3 Proper shipping name : ACETONE IMDG Identification number UN 1090 Proper shipping name ACETONE Class / Division 3 Packing group II Marine pollutant: No IATA (Country variations may apply) UN No. : 1090 Proper shipping name : Acetone Class / Division : 3 Packing group : II 7/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 8. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION The regulatory information is not intended to be comprehensive. Other regulations may apply to this material. EC Label Name : ACETONE EC label/EC Number : 200-662-2 EC Classification : Highly flammable. Irritant. EC Annex I Number : 606-001-00-8 EC Symbols : F Highly flammable. Xi Irritant. EC Risk Phrases : R11 Highly flammable. R36 Irritating to eyes. R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. EC Safety Phrases : S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place. S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. AICS : Listed. DSL : Listed. INV (CN) : Listed. ENCS (JP) : Listed. (2)-542 TSCA : Listed. EINECS : Listed. 200-662-2 KECI (KR) : Listed. KE-29367 PICCS (PH) : Listed. National Legislation OE_HPV : Listed. 16. OTHER INFORMATION Additional Information : This material safety data sheet refers to the regulatory requirements for the EU and does not contain any country specific legislation. The information contained herein is based on our current knowledge of the underlying data and is intended to describe the product for the purpose of health, safety and environmental requirements only. No warranty or guarantee is expressed or implied regarding the accuracy of these data or the results to be obtained from the use of the product. For further information, contact your local Shell company or agent. R-phrase(s) R11 Highly flammable. R36 Irritating to eyes. R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. 8/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
  • 9. Acetone Version 2.2 Effective Date 25.11.2005 Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC MSDS Version Number : 2.2 MSDS Effective Date : 25.11.2005 MSDS Revisions : A vertical bar (|) in the left margin indicates an amendment from the previous version. MSDS Regulation : The content and format of this safety data sheet is in accordance with Commission Directive 2001/58/EC of 27 July 2001, amending for the second time Commission Directive 91/155/EEC. Uses and Restrictions : Industrial Solvent. Restricted to professional users. MSDS Distribution : The information in this document should be made available to all who may handle the product Disclaimer : This information is based on our current knowledge and is intended to describe the product for the purposes of health, safety and environmental requirements only. It should not therefore be construed as guaranteeing any specific property of the product. 9/9 Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT