The document provides a material safety data sheet for acetone. It identifies acetone as the material and lists its various uses, product codes, and manufacturer/supplier contact information. It describes the material as a clear liquid with a characteristic odor. The document identifies the material's hazards, including its high flammability and ability to cause drowsiness or irritation upon inhalation, skin contact, or eye contact. It provides advice on first aid measures in case of exposure and on firefighting. It also outlines precautions, personal protective equipment needs, storage requirements, and other handling information.
1 of 9
Downloaded 39 times
More Related Content
Acetone msds shell
1. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/PREPARATION AND COMPANY/UNDERTAKING
Material Name : Acetone
Uses : Industrial Solvent. Restricted to professional users.
Product Code : S1212, U8903, S1260
Manufacturer/Supplier : Shell Chemicals Europe B.V.
PO Box 8610
3009 AP Rotterdam
Netherlands
Telephone : +31 (0)10 231 7000
Fax : +31 (0)10 231 7180
Emergency Telephone : +31 (0)10 431 3233
Number
2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Material Formal Name : Propan-2-one
Synonyms : Dimethyl Ketone
CAS No. : 67-64-1
INDEX No. : 606-001-00-8
EINECS No. : 200-662-2
Hazardous Components
Chemical Name CAS EINECS Symbol(s) R-phrase(s) Conc.
Acetone 67-64-1 200-662-2 F, Xi R11; R36; 100.00 %
R66; R67
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Health Hazards : Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness. Slightly
irritating to respiratory system. Repeated exposure may cause
skin dryness or cracking. Irritating to eyes. Harmful: may cause
lung damage if swallowed. Exposure may enhance the toxicity
of other materials. See Chapter 11 for details.
Signs and Symptoms : Breathing of high vapour concentrations may cause central
nervous system (CNS) depression resulting in dizziness, light-
headedness, headache, nausea and loss of coordination.
Continued inhalation may result in unconsciousness and death.
Defatting dermatitis signs and symptoms may include a
burning sensation and/or a dried/cracked appearance. Eye
irritation signs and symptoms may include a burning sensation,
redness, swelling, and/or blurred vision. If material enters
lungs, signs and symptoms may include coughing, choking,
wheezing, difficulty in breathing, chest congestion, shortness of
1/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
2. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
breath, and/or fever.
Safety Hazards : Highly flammable.
Environmental Hazards : Not classified as dangerous under EC criteria.
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Inhalation : Remove to fresh air. If rapid recovery does not occur, transport
to nearest medical facility for additional treatment.
Skin Contact : Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed area with water
and follow by washing with soap if available.
Eye Contact : Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water for at least
15 minutes while holding eyelids open. Transport to the
nearest medical facility for additional treatment.
Ingestion : If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: transport to nearest
medical facility for additional treatment. If vomiting occurs
spontaneously, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration.
Advice to Physician : Potential for chemical pneumonitis. Consider: gastric lavage
with protected airway, administration of activated charcoal.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Clear fire area of all non-emergency personnel.
Specific Hazards : Containers exposed to intense heat from fires should be cooled
with large quantities of water. The vapour is heavier than air,
spreads along the ground and distant ignition is possible.
Extinguishing Media : Alcohol-resistant foam, water spray or fog. Dry chemical
powder, carbon dioxide, sand or earth may be used for small
fires only.
Protective Equipment for : Wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing
Firefighters apparatus. Proper protective equipment including breathing
apparatus must be worn when approaching a fire in a confined
space.
Additional Advice : All storage areas should be provided with adequate fire fighting
facilities. Keep adjacent containers cool by spraying with water.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Avoid contact with spilled or released material. Immediately remove all contaminated clothing.
For guidance on selection of personal protective equipment see Chapter 8 of this Material Safety
Data Sheet. For guidance on disposal of spilled material see Chapter 13 of this Material Safety
Data Sheet. Observe all relevant local and international regulations.
Protective measures : Isolate hazard area and deny entry to unnecessary or
unprotected personnel. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas.
Shut off leaks, if possible without personal risks. Remove all
possible sources of ignition in the surrounding area. Use
appropriate containment (of product and fire fighting water) to
avoid environmental contamination. Prevent from spreading or
entering drains, ditches or rivers by using sand, earth, or other
appropriate barriers. Attempt to disperse the vapour or to direct
its flow to a safe location for example by using fog sprays.
Take precautionary measures against static discharge. Ensure
2/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
3. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
electrical continuity by bonding and grounding (earthing) all
equipment. Ventilate contaminated area thoroughly.
Clean Up Methods : For large liquid spills (> 1 drum), transfer by mechanical means
such as vacuum truck to a salvage tank for recovery or safe
disposal. Do not flush away residues with water. Retain as
contaminated waste. Allow residues to evaporate or soak up
with an appropriate absorbent material and dispose of safely.
Remove contaminated soil and dispose of safely.
For small liquid spills (< 1 drum), transfer by mechanical means
to a labelled, sealable container for product recovery or safe
disposal. Allow residues to evaporate or soak up with an
appropriate absorbent material and dispose of safely. Remove
contaminated soil and dispose of safely.
Additional Advice : Notify authorities if any exposure to the general public or the
environment occurs or is likely to occur. Local authorities
should be advised if significant spillages cannot be contained.
Vapour may form an explosive mixture with air. See Chapter
13 for information on disposal.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
General Precautions : Avoid breathing of or contact with material. Only use in well
ventilated areas. Wash thoroughly after handling. For
guidance on selection of personal protective equipment see
Chapter 8 of this Material Safety Data Sheet. Use the
information in this data sheet as input to a risk assessment of
local circumstances to help determine appropriate controls for
safe handling, storage and disposal of this material.
Handling : Avoid inhaling vapour and/or mists. Avoid contact with skin,
eyes, and clothing. Extinguish any naked flames. Do not
smoke. Remove ignition sources. Avoid sparks. Electrostatic
charges may be generated during pumping. Electrostatic
discharge may cause fire. Ensure electrical continuity by
bonding and grounding (earthing) all equipment. Restrict line
velocity during pumping in order to avoid generation of
electrostatic discharge (<= 1 m/sec until fill pipe submerged to
twice its diameter, then <= 7 m/sec). Avoid splash filling. Do
NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling
operations.
Storage : Must be stored in a well-ventilated area, away from sunlight,
ignition sources and other sources of heat. Keep away from
aerosols, flammables, oxidizing agents, corrosives and from
other flammable products which are not harmful or toxic to man
or to the environment. The vapour is heavier than air. Beware
of accumulation in pits and confined spaces. Vapours from
tanks should not be released to atmosphere. Breathing losses
during storage should be controlled by a suitable vapour
treatment system. Bulk storage tanks should be diked
(bunded).
Product Transfer : Electrostatic charges may be generated during pumping.
Electrostatic discharge may cause fire. Keep containers closed
when not in use. Do not use compressed air for filling,
discharging or handling.
Recommended Materials : For containers, or container linings use mild steel, stainless
3/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
4. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
steel. For container paints, use epoxy paint, zinc silicate paint.
Container Advice : Containers, even those that have been emptied, can contain
explosive vapours. Do not cut, drill, grind, weld or perform
similar operations on or near containers.
Additional Information : Use the information in this data sheet as input to a risk
assessment of local circumstances to help determine
appropriate controls for safe handling, storage and disposal of
this material. Ensure that all local regulations regarding
handling and storage facilities are followed.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Occupational Exposure Limits
Material Source Type ppm mg/m3 Notation
Acetone ACGIH TWA 500 ppm
ACGIH STEL 750 ppm
Material Source Hazard Designation
Acetone ACGIH Not classifiable as a human
carcinogen.
Exposure Controls : The level of protection and types of controls necessary will vary
depending upon potential exposure conditions. Select controls
based on a risk assessment of local circumstances.
Appropriate measures include: Provide adequate ventilation in
storage areas. Use sealed systems as far as possible.
Adequate explosion-proof ventilation to control airborne
concentrations below the exposure guidelines/limits. Local
exhaust ventilation is recommended. Firewater monitors and
deluge systems are recommended. Eye washes and showers
for emergency use.
Personal Protective : Personal protective equipment (PPE) should meet
Equipment recommended national standards. Check with PPE suppliers.
Respiratory Protection : If engineering controls do not maintain airborne concentrations
to a level which is adequate to protect worker health, select
respiratory protection equipment suitable for the specific
conditions of use and meeting relevant legislation. Where air-
filtering respirators are suitable, select an appropriate
combination of mask and filter. Select a filter suitable for
organic gases and vapours [boiling point <65°C (149°F)]
meeting EN371. Where respiratory protective equipment is
required, use a full-face mask. Where air-filtering respirators
are unsuitable (e.g., airborne concentrations are high, risk of
oxygen deficiency, confined space) use appropriate positive
pressure breathing apparatus.
Hand Protection : Suitability and durability of a glove is dependent on usage, e.g.
frequency and duration of contact, chemical resistance of glove
material, glove thickness, dexterity. Always seek advice from
glove suppliers. Contaminated gloves should be replaced.
Where hand contact with the product may occur the use of
4/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
5. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
gloves approved to relevant standards (e.g. Europe: EN374,
US: F739) made from the following materials may provide
suitable chemical protection: Nitrile rubber. PVC. Viton.
Eye Protection : Chemical splash goggles (chemical monogoggles).
Protective Clothing : Use protective clothing which is chemical resistant to this
material. Safety shoes and boots should also be chemical
resistant.
Monitoring Methods : Monitoring of the concentration of substances in the breathing
zone of workers or in the general workplace may be required to
confirm compliance with an OEL and adequacy of exposure
controls. For some substances biological monitoring may also
be appropriate. Examples of sources of recommended air
monitoring methods are given below or contact supplier.
Further national methods may be available. National Institute of
Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), USA: Manual of
analytical Methods
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/nmam/nmammenu.html Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), USA: Sampling and
Analytical Methods http://www.osha-
slc.gov/dts/sltc/methods/toc.html Health and Safety Executive
(HSE), UK: Methods for the Determination of Hazardous
Substances http://www.hsl.gov.uk/search.htm
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance : Clear. Liquid.
Odour : Characteristic.
pH : Not applicable.
Boiling point : 56 °C / 133 °F
Flash point : -18 °C / 0 °F (IP 170)
Explosion / Flammability : ca. 2.1 - 13 %(V)
limits in air
Auto-ignition temperature : 540 °C / 1,004 °F (ASTM D-2155)
Vapour pressure : 24.7 kPa at 20 °C / 68 °F
Density : 790 - 792 kg/m3 at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-4052)
Water solubility : at 20 °C / 68 °F Completely miscible.
n-octanol/water partition : 0.2
coefficient (log Pow)
Dynamic viscosity : 0.33 mPa.s at 20 °C / 68 °F
Vapour density (air=1) : 2 at 20 °C / 68 °F
Electrical conductivity : 20 µS/m at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-4308)
Coefficient of expansion : 0.0014 / °C
Dielectric constant 21.4 at 20 °C / 68 °F
Heat of vapourisation 525 kJ/kg °C
Refractive index 1.359 at 20 °C / 68 °F (ASTM D-1218)
Specific heat 2.14 kJ/kg °C at 20 °C / 68 °F
Saturated Vapour 590 g/m3 at 20 °C / 68 °F (estimated value(s))
concentration (in air)
Thermal conductivity 0.16 W/m °C at 20 °C / 68 °F
Evaporation rate (nBuAc=1) : 5.6 (ASTM D 3539, nBuAc=1)
2 (DIN 53170, di-ethyl ether=1)
Surface tension : 22.8 mN/m at 20 °C / 68 °F
Molecular weight : 58.08 g/mol
5/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
6. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Stability : Stable under normal conditions of use.
Conditions to Avoid : Avoid heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources.
Materials to Avoid : Strong oxidising agents.
Hazardous : None expected under normal use conditions.
Decomposition Products
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Basis for Assessment : Information given is based on product testing.
Acute Oral Toxicity : Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg , Rat
Aspiration into the lungs when swallowed or vomited may
cause chemical pneumonitis which can be fatal.
Acute Dermal Toxicity : Low toxicity: LD50 >2000 mg/kg , Rabbit
Acute Inhalation Toxicity : Low toxicity: LC50 >20 mg/l / 4 hours, Rat
High concentrations may cause central nervous system
depression resulting in headaches, dizziness and nausea;
continued inhalation may result in unconsciousness and/or
death.
Skin Irritation : Not irritating to skin.
Prolonged/repeated contact may cause defatting of the skin
which can lead to dermatitis.
Eye Irritation : Irritating to eyes.
Respiratory Irritation : Inhalation of vapours or mists may cause irritation to the
respiratory system.
Sensitisation : Not a skin sensitiser.
Repeated Dose Toxicity : Low systemic toxicity on repeated exposure.
Mutagenicity : Not mutagenic.
Carcinogenicity : Not expected to be carcinogenic.
Reproductive and : Not expected to impair fertility.
Developmental Toxicity
Causes slight foetotoxicity. Effects were seen at high doses
only.
Additional Information : Exposure may enhance the toxicity of other materials. May
potentiate the peripheral neurotoxicity of n-hexane, and the
liver and kidney toxicity of some chlorinated hydrocarbons such
as carbon tetrachloride.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute Toxicity
Fish : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
Aquatic Invertebrates : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
Algae : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
Microorganisms : Low toxicity: LC/EC/IC50 > 1000 mg/l
Mobility : If product enters soil, it will be mobile and may contaminate
groundwater.
Dissolves in water.
Persistence/degradability : Readily biodegradable.
Bioaccumulation : Not expected to bioaccumulate significantly.
6/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
7. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Material Disposal : Recover or recycle if possible. It is the responsibility of the
waste generator to determine the toxicity and physical
properties of the material generated to determine the proper
waste classification and disposal methods in compliance with
applicable regulations.
Container Disposal : Drain container thoroughly. After draining, vent in a safe place
away from sparks and fire. Residues may cause an explosion
hazard. Do not puncture, cut or weld uncleaned drums. Send
to drum recoverer or metal reclaimer.
Local Legislation : Local regulations may be more stringent than regional or
national requirements and must be complied with.
14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
ADR
Class : 3
Packing group : II
Classification code : F1
Hazard indentification no. : 33
UN No. : 1090
Danger label (primary risk) : 3
Proper shipping name : ACETONE
RID
Class : 3
Packing group : II
Classification code : F1
Hazard indentification no. : 33
UN No. : 1090
Danger label (primary risk) : 3
Proper shipping name : ACETONE
IMDG
Identification number UN 1090
Proper shipping name ACETONE
Class / Division 3
Packing group II
Marine pollutant: No
IATA (Country variations may apply)
UN No. : 1090
Proper shipping name : Acetone
Class / Division : 3
Packing group : II
7/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
8. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
The regulatory information is not intended to be comprehensive. Other regulations may apply to this
material.
EC Label Name : ACETONE
EC label/EC Number : 200-662-2
EC Classification : Highly flammable. Irritant.
EC Annex I Number : 606-001-00-8
EC Symbols : F Highly flammable.
Xi Irritant.
EC Risk Phrases : R11 Highly flammable.
R36 Irritating to eyes.
R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
EC Safety Phrases : S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty
of water and seek medical advice.
AICS : Listed.
DSL : Listed.
INV (CN) : Listed.
ENCS (JP) : Listed. (2)-542
TSCA : Listed.
EINECS : Listed. 200-662-2
KECI (KR) : Listed. KE-29367
PICCS (PH) : Listed.
National Legislation
OE_HPV : Listed.
16. OTHER INFORMATION
Additional Information : This material safety data sheet refers to the regulatory
requirements for the EU and does not contain any country
specific legislation.
The information contained herein is based on our current
knowledge of the underlying data and is intended to describe
the product for the purpose of health, safety and environmental
requirements only. No warranty or guarantee is expressed or
implied regarding the accuracy of these data or the results to
be obtained from the use of the product.
For further information, contact your local Shell company or
agent.
R-phrase(s)
R11 Highly flammable.
R36 Irritating to eyes.
R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
8/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT
9. Acetone
Version 2.2
Effective Date 25.11.2005
Material Safety Data Sheet according to EC directive 2001/58/EC
MSDS Version Number : 2.2
MSDS Effective Date : 25.11.2005
MSDS Revisions : A vertical bar (|) in the left margin indicates an amendment
from the previous version.
MSDS Regulation : The content and format of this safety data sheet is in
accordance with Commission Directive 2001/58/EC of 27 July
2001, amending for the second time Commission Directive
91/155/EEC.
Uses and Restrictions : Industrial Solvent.
Restricted to professional users.
MSDS Distribution : The information in this document should be made available to
all who may handle the product
Disclaimer : This information is based on our current knowledge and is
intended to describe the product for the purposes of health,
safety and environmental requirements only. It should not
therefore be construed as guaranteeing any specific property
of the product.
9/9
Print Date 08.06.2007 MSDS_INT