Property talk:P670

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house number
number in the street address. To be used as a qualifier of Property:P669 "located on street"
Descriptionstreet number, qualifier for property located on street (P669) "street".
Representshouse number (Q18915527), house number (Q1413235)
Data typeString
Domain
According to this template: places, more specifically architectural structure (Q811979)
According to statements in the property:
architectural structure (Q811979)
When possible, data should only be stored as statements
Allowed values(((지하|B) )?\d{1,5}(-\d{1,5})?\.?|\d{1,5}(((-\d{1,5})?([a-zA-Z]|bis|ter)?)|(\/\d{1,5}))?)
Example
According to this template:
According to statements in the property:
White House (Q35525) → 1600
Baranagore Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama High School (Q19882251) → 37
When possible, data should only be stored as statements
Robot and gadget jobsDeltaBot does the following jobs:
See alsoseries ordinal (P1545), located on street (P669), conscription number (P4856), floor number (P5423), room number (P7532), street key (P1945)
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  • Database reports/Complex constraint violations/P670
  • Database reports/Constraint violations/P670
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  • Proposal discussionProposal discussion
    Current uses
    Total169,860
    Main statement152<0.1% of uses
    Qualifier169,67899.9% of uses
    Reference30<0.1% of uses
    Search for values
    [create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]
    Scope is as qualifier (Q54828449): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)
    Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
    List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P670#Scope, SPARQL
    Format “(((지하|B) )?\d{1,5}([-–]\d{1,5})?\.?|\d{1,5}((([-–]\d{1,5})?([a-zA-Z]|[а-яА-Я]|bis|ter)?)|(/\d{1,5}))?): value must be formatted using this pattern (PCRE syntax). (Help)
    Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303). Known exceptions: Flinders Street (Q260986), XXXV LO im. Bolesława Prusa (Q9383164), Gmach zakładu wychowawczego braci albertynów w Warszawie (Q9268888), Via Augusta, 138-154 (Q45318767), Keesmanblokken (Q61949742)
    List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P670#Format, SPARQL
    Type “architectural structure (Q811979): item must contain property “instance of (P31)” with classes “architectural structure (Q811979)” or their subclasses (defined using subclass of (P279)). (Help)
    Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
    List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P670#Type Q811979, SPARQL
    Check very short strings
    Can by a future mandatory complex constraint (Help)
    Violations query: SELECT ?item ?value WHERE { { ?item p:P670 [ ps:P670 ?value] . } UNION { ?statement1 pq:P670 ?value. } UNION { ?ref pr:P670 ?value . ?statement2 prov:wasDerivedFrom ?ref. } . FILTER(REGEX(STR(?value), "^([\\d\\-a-zA-Z\\/ ,à\\.&)]+)$" ) = false). FILTER (STRLEN(?value) < 2) }
    List of this constraint violations: Database reports/Complex constraint violations/P670#Check very short strings
    This property is being used by:

    fr:Module:Adresse


    Please notify projects that use this property before big changes (renaming, deletion, merge with another property, etc.)

    Broaden scope ?

    [edit]

    Should the scope be broaden to mean number in the sense of numeric ID that can be stored in a string-type property ? That would seem rather natural in French (because we commonly use the word "numéro"), but that sounds a bit more confusing in English, as I do not think we should ever use this property for number in the sense of numeric quantity. --Zolo (talk) 19:25, 3 July 2013 (UTC)[reply]

    For me, it depends if we use this property as qualifier or not. If it is not used as qualifier, than a suggest to remain 'street number'. --Nightwish62 (talk) 19:50, 3 July 2013 (UTC)[reply]

    Constraints

    [edit]

    Currently, there are two constraints for this property. One demands the obsolete P107 (P107) to be geographical feature (Q618123). That one should be "type of building (Q41176)", I guess (or are there any other types of architectural structure (Q811979)s that have street numbers?). The other one restricts the format to be purely numeric. But in reality, a street address may consist of multiple street numbers, like 44–46 or 44/46, and at least in Germany, it's also common to add a letter suffix to one building's street number, like 44a and 44b, and as I just read in de:Hausnummer, also formats like 44/1 or 44½ or 12bis are used or have been used. I guess, the format should be more flexible here, or am I getting something completely wrong? --YMS (talk) 13:01, 3 December 2013 (UTC)[reply]

    I think you are right, but I don't know what to do with the format number violation. Perhaps, something like "should start with a number and not be too long" if you know how to express that ? --Zolo (talk) 14:14, 3 December 2013 (UTC)[reply]
    That should be something like "\d.{0,5}" (or, I'm not sure whether it would have to be "\d.{0,5}$" for that, though probably not). It would also be possible to have something like "\d+(–|-|/|½|\w+)?\d*" to cover all formats I've named, but surely that's not complete, and the expression would probably get quite complex some time. --YMS (talk) 14:56, 3 December 2013 (UTC)[reply]
    I have changed the format to "\d.{0,5}", it can be removed later if that proves unmanageable. As for the instance of architectural structure (Q811979), thinking about it, maybe it would also make sense to use this property for organizations, to indicate the address of the address of the headquarters ? Or maybe we should use headquarters location (P159), but I am not sure it is as convenient to reuse (because it we do not know beforehand that the value is the street and not, say, the city) --Zolo (talk) 15:09, 3 December 2013 (UTC)[reply]
    I have came across various house numbers with a - in it. This should be added too. Romaine (talk) 14:56, 12 July 2019 (UTC)[reply]

    In Utah and Idaho in the United States, street numbers often have North/South/East/West as part of the street address, i.e., "102 N" or "3400 E". I'm not sure of the way to express that constraint. 23:19, 8 January 2020 (UTC)

    Hyphens or dashes for address ranges?

    [edit]

    Some usages seem to use hyphens, and some dashes (en or em), for buildings that occupy multiple street addresses (e.g. "23-25 High Street"). Should one or other be preferred, or is it up to data consumers to sort it out? Sam Wilson 04:26, 3 June 2022 (UTC)[reply]

    I think either en or em dashes would be fine and preferable to hyphens if only because house numbers/street addresses can have hyphens in them. Though it might even make sense to create multiple street address statements depending on the nature of the building (would people mail to the units individually, or are they inseparable?) Middle river exports (talk) 17:01, 28 August 2022 (UTC)[reply]

    @Samwilson, Middle river exports: Even though en-dashes (–) are the typographically correct choice, I would go with hyphens. The OpenStreetMap Wiki uses hyphens, and searching for a hyphen on taginfo gives a lot more results than searching for an en-dash. On Wikidata, 1300 house number ranges use hyphens, compared to only 74 house number ranges with en-dashes:
    SELECT ?item ?num WHERE {
      ?item p:P669 ?street.
      ?street pq:P670 ?num.
      FILTER REGEX(?num, "^[1-9]+–[1-9]+$")
    }
    
    Try it!
    Typing hyphens is easier than typing en-dashes on pretty much every keyboard. Dexxor (talk) 10:07, 29 August 2022 (UTC)[reply]
    I tend to use semicolons on OpenStreetMap for grouping addresses together and hyphens for addresses that actually have hyphens in them. Using semicolons in this way is kind of unconventional outside of OSM though so I don't think it's a great reference point here. Further, the data model of OSM is kind of limited in that you only get one value input per "property." If it would be easier than using em dash, using multiple statements might be appropriate for indicating this on Wikidata. (I am not sure if existing properties are good for this yet, if not, there could be something like "from address" and "to address" qualifier properties. GIS databases and the like already include fields like this to indicate ranges on street segments, so there would be some flexibility in how these could be used.) Middle river exports (talk) 10:17, 29 August 2022 (UTC)[reply]
    Yes, I think you're right, hyphens are the way to go. I like the idea of separate properties, although there might also be an issue for some places that are odd- or even-only, e.g. 18-22 Lorem Street is actually only addresses 18,20, and 22. So maybe some interpolation property could be useful. Although, having the correspondence between Wikidata and OSM (i.e. here to the housenumber tag) is super useful. Sam Wilson 03:24, 31 August 2022 (UTC)[reply]

    Format constraint 1.1

    [edit]

    Format constraint

    The value for house number (1.3) should match the regex (((지하|B) )?\d{1,5}(-\d{1,5})?\.?|\d{1,5}(((-\d{1,5})?([a-zA-Z]|[а-яА-Я]|bis|ter)?)|(/\d{1,5}))?).
    

    Example: Q2136896

    Link: https://map.geo.admin.ch/#/map?lang=de&center=2752298.6,1247669.73&z=12&bgLayer=ch.swisstopo.swissimage&topic=ech&swisssearch=Dorfplatz+1.3+9056+Gais&layers=ch.bfs.gebaeude_wohnungs_register@features=191853381_0&featureInfo=default

    Can somebody fix that? AnBuKu (talk) 18:55, 31 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

    As constraint applies to Russian housenumbers, it would be fine to add russian number suffixes. It formalized in OpenStreetMap , and be like "48А к2 с1 соор3 фл1" [1]https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/RU:%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0#%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2 Svetlov Artem (talk) 07:58, 6 September 2024 (UTC)[reply]