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Shujaat Bukhari

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Shujaat Bukhari
Born(1968-02-25)25 February 1968
Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Died14 June 2018(2018-06-14) (aged 50)
Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Cause of deathAssassination
NationalityIndian
Alma materAteneo de Manila University
Occupation(s)Editor, journalist

Shujaat Bukhari (25 February 1968 – 14 June 2018) was an Indian journalist from the former state of Jammu & Kashmir, and was the founding editor of Rising Kashmir, a Srinagar-based newspaper.

Bukhari was also the president of Adbee Markaz Kamraz, a cultural and literary organisation in Kashmir. He was instrumental in organising several Kashmir peace conferences and was part of the Track II diplomacy between India and Pakistan.[1] Between 1997 and 2012 he was a correspondent for The Hindu in Srinagar.[2]

He was shot dead outside his office in the Press Enclave area of Srinagar on 14 June 2018.[3] He had survived three assassination attempts on previous occasions.[4] Jammu and Kashmir Police identified and released the photos of suspects and held Lashkar-e-Taiba responsible for his killing.[5][6][7]

Education

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Bukhari had done his Masters in Journalism from Ateneo de Manila University as a fellow of the Asian Centre for Journalism and was a recipient of the World Press Institute fellowship. He was also a fellow of the East–West Center, Hawaii.[4]

Death

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According to Jammu and Kashmir DGP S. P. Vaid, three terrorists on a motorcycle attacked Bukhari around 19:00 as he was leaving his office and boarding his car.[8][9]

His two Police bodyguards were also killed in the attack, one dying on the spot and the other later at the hospital,[10][11] and a civilian was injured.[3][12]

Investigation

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On 14 June, Police released CCTV footage of suspects believed to be responsible for the killing – one with his face covered in a helmet, and the other two shrouded with masks on a motorcycle – and sought help of the public to identify them.[13]

No one claimed responsibility for the killing. Peerzada Ashiq of The Hindu newspaper, for whom Bukhari earlier worked, blamed "unknown gunmen" for the killing,[14] while ABP News blamed the killing on terrorists.[15]

On 15 June, the police arrested a suspect. The suspect was identified as Zubair Qadri, an OGW (Over Ground Worker) of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LET). Qadri was seen in video footage snatching the pistol of security officer who was shot and being taken to hospital. According to one of the police officer investigating the attack, Qadri is very hard nut to crack and is giving tough time to the interrogators. Qadri made disclosure about the weapon taken away from the crime spot during interrogation, but being highly professional and guilty conscious he didn't disclose any clues about the conspiracy hatched with the militant ranks as he is hardened and refusing to give any information about the execution of terrorist act, Majid his friend from Bandipora who was accompanying him on the day of attack is also a former OGW, arrested 3 years ago by security forces. [16] [17]

On 28 June 2018, Police released the list of four suspects namely Sheikh Sajjad Gul (based in Pakistan), Azad Ahmed Malik, Muzafar Ahmad Bhat and Naveed Jutt. They also stated that the plan to assassinate Bhukhari was hatched in Pakistan.[18]

Naveed Jutt, the prime suspect in the assassination and a Pakistani national, was photographed on a motorcycle by CCTV cameras.[19] Jutt was killed in an encounter by security forces on 28 November 2018, in the Budgam district, Jammu and Kashmir.[20]

Azad Ahmad Malik, along with 5 other terrorists was killed in an encounter on 23 November.[21]

Muzaffar Ahmed Bhat, along with 3 other terrorists was killed in an encounter on 15 March 2020.[22]

Reactions

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Minister of Home Affairs Rajnath Singh termed the killing "an act of cowardice".[23]

Pakistani militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba was quoted as having "strongly condemned" the killing and blaming it on the "enmity" of "Indian agencies" towards every individual who is "loyal to the freedom movement".[24]

Reporters Without Borders was quoted saying that Shujaat Bukhari escaped a murder attempt by armed men in June 2006, at which time Bukhari had told Reporters Without Borders, "It is virtually impossible to know who are our enemies and who are our friends."[25]

On 19 June 2018, after a two-day holiday on the eve of the Eid festival, major newspapers in Jammu and Kashmir "for the first time in decades" protested the killing of the journalist by leaving their editorial sections blank.[26] Newspapers which joined this protest were Greater Kashmir, Kashmir Reader, Kashmir Observer, Rising Kashmir which had been edited by Bukhari till his killing, and Urdu newspapers including the Tamleel Irshad.

News-agency Press Trust of India reported that separatist leaders had called for a complete shutdown in Kashmir on 21 June 2018 to protest against the killing of Bukhari and civilians gunned down by security forces over recent days.[27]

The Bharatiya Janata Party, India's ruling party at the federal level, which was sharing power with the local PDP in Jammu & Kashmir, withdrew support to the latter and cited the killing of Bukhari as one of the reasons. Incidentally, editor Bukhari's brother Syed Basharat Bukhari was the horticulture minister in the PDP-BJP former government headed by Mehbooba Mufti, which collapsed on 19 June 2018.[28][29]

News reports said that besides Bukhari, some 18 other journalists had "been killed due to the conflict -- either directly targeted or caught in the cross-fire -- while several more have been injured."[30][31]

References

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  1. ^ Anil Raina (1 January 1970). "Kashmir: Journalist Shujaat Bukhari and his personal security shot dead in Srinagar". Mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  2. ^ Ashiq, Peerzada (14 June 2018). "Senior editor Shujaat Bukhari killed by gunmen in Srinagar". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Journalist Shujaat Bukhari shot dead by gunmen in Srinagar". Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  4. ^ a b "Survival is The First Challenge for Journalism in Kashmir, Shujaat Bukhari Wrote 3 Months Ago". News18. 11 June 2018. Archived from the original on 14 June 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  5. ^ "Shujaat Bukhari's murder: J&K police release photos of 4 suspects, say conspiracy was hatched in jammu by leaders of BJP". The Times of India. 28 June 2018. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  6. ^ "Shujhaat Bukhari: Pakistan militants blamed for journalist death". BBC News. 28 June 2018. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  7. ^ "Conspiracy to kill journalist Shujaat Bukhari hatched in Pakistan: Police". The Economic Times. 28 June 2018. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  8. ^ "Rising Kashmir editor Shujaat Bukhari shot dead in Srinagar". NewsX. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  9. ^ "Media bodies urge J&K govt to bring Shujaat Bukhari's killers to book - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
  10. ^ "Rising Kashmir editor Shujaat Bukhari killed by terrorists in Srinagar". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  11. ^ Deepali Singh (4 April 2018). "Noted Kashmiri journalist Shujaat Bukhari shot dead in Srinagar". Indiatoday.in. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  12. ^ "'Rising Kashmir' editor Shujaat Bukhari shot dead; police say initial probe indicates terror attack". Hindustan Times. 22 April 2016. Archived from the original on 14 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  13. ^ "Seen On CCTV, 3 Men Suspected Of Killing Journalist Shujaat Bukhari". NDTV.com. Archived from the original on 14 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  14. ^ Ashiq, Peerzada (14 June 2018). "Senior editor Shujaat Bukhari killed by gunmen in Srinagar". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  15. ^ admin. "Shujaat Bukhari, editor of Rising Kashmir shot dead by terrorists in Srinagar". Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  16. ^ "Suspect in Rising Kashmir editor Shujaat Bukhari's murder held". The Telegraph (India). PTI. 15 June 2018. Archived from the original on 18 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
  17. ^ "Shujaat Bukhari murder: Suspect who picked up gun arrested". India Today. 15 June 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
  18. ^ Sanyal, Anindita, ed. (28 June 2018). "Shujaat Bukhari's Murder A Pak-Based Conspiracy, Say Police". NDTV. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  19. ^ "Police seek help to identify murder suspects of Shujaat Bukhari who vanished despite security". Free Press Kashmir. 15 June 2018.
  20. ^ "Prime suspect of Shujaat Bukhari's assassination Naveed Jatt killed, says DGP, will approach Pak to take his body". Free Press Kashmir. 28 November 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  21. ^ "Shujaat Bukhari murder suspect among six militants killed in Kashmir". The Hindu. 23 November 2018.
  22. ^ "4 LeT, Hizbul terrorists killed in encounter in Jammu & Kashmir". The Economic Times. 15 March 2020.
  23. ^ "Bukhari's killing an act of cowardice: Rajnath Singh – Times of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  24. ^ "LeT condemns Shujaat Bukhari's murder, blames 'Indian agencies'". Kashmir Life. 15 June 2018. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  25. ^ "Kashmiri journalist Shujaat Bukhari shot dead · Global Voices". Global Voices. 15 June 2018. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  26. ^ "Shujaat Bukhari murder: Kashmir newspapers carry blank editorial to protest killing". The Indian Express. 19 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  27. ^ "Separatists call for Kashmir shutdown against Shujaat Bukhari, civilian killings - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  28. ^ "Mehbooba Mufti resigns after BJP pulls out of alliance with PDP in Jammu and Kashmir - Times of India ►". The Times of India. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  29. ^ "Shujaat Bukhari, Editor of 'Rising Kashmir', Shot Dead in Srinagar". The Wire. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  30. ^ "Shujaat Bukhari Latest Addition to Long List of Journalists Killed Brutally in Jammu & Kashmir". News18. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  31. ^ Illahi, Roushan (23 September 2017). "#JournalismIsNotACrime: List of Journalists killed and attacked in Kashmir proves otherwise". Free Press Kashmir. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
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