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A user with 8,132 edits. Account created on 16 September 2009.
16 November 2024
- 02:5902:59, 16 November 2024 diff hist +933 Fiery serpents →Fiery serpents in literature: Though I had already deleted "conspiracies" as nonsense, I see now this was probably raw machine translation of ''заговор'' which should have been "spell or incantation" in this context. In ru:Огненный змей#Мифы и заговоры the love spell example is uncited, so inserting here spell to ward woman against flying fiery serp. and soldiers spell, both citable to Zabylin 1880 (ru list Забылин М. М. 2011 but not used) current
- 00:1500:15, 16 November 2024 diff hist +1,588 Fiery serpents <ref>+ (lavrentieva&smirnov2011, not previewable), but translated some material from ru:Огненный змей (cite as note [8], oldid 137795549). Also vetted [10] available at https://alley-science.ru but this is a 3rd year Russian college student paper and not highly RS. →Fiery serpents in literature: In Fet poem serpent visit is from "night sky" (goes to serpent's repute of visiting at night, above)
15 November 2024
- 19:5119:51, 15 November 2024 diff hist +1,284 Fiery serpents Lede: name flipped to "zmei oognennyi" in Lefkievskaya 1999; add'l inline citing aliases (маньяк = "beckoner") <ref>+(kutenkov2008). Verified strewn gifts in Lefkievskaya 1999 entry (кольцо , бусы , пояс , платок) and edit (girdle+, handkerchief/scarf)
- 08:5508:55, 15 November 2024 diff hist +4,941 Fiery serpents Adding inline sourcing (<ref>+ levkievskaya2010, new, & levkievskaya1999, extant though latter is not closely vetted relying on usage in ru:Огненный змей (oldid:137795549). Some additional material: odolen herb and burdock, etc. as amulet; sign of cross at window etc.; long pregnancy; jelly-like childbirth (E. Ukraine); story about gypsy hiding its wings; werewolf son called "Fiery Serpent Wolf" defeated it (cf. in ru article, the lubok pic of woman riding wolf)
14 November 2024
- 23:2923:29, 14 November 2024 diff hist +1,798 Fiery serpents →Russia: A tale of a flying serpent visiting woman but forced to sever relation after gypsy hides his wings (Tula). →The origin of the image: Some fallen angels/devils were not completely cast down on earth by St. Michael but remained hovering in air as flying fiery dragons (also Tula). <ref>++ (Kolchin 1899 and in Eng. Invanits 2015[1989])
- 18:4918:49, 14 November 2024 diff hist +1,959 Fiery serpents Lede: Segregate Russian names (in ru:Огненный змей) from Ukraine names (uk:Перелесник), fix some transliterations, add literal translations of names ('charmer', 'seducer'). Unsegregated content collected under →Description: Contents not identified as Russ or Ukr thrown here (segregation and citing tbd). →Poland: wind summoning air spirit, assoc. bird; guises of hairy man, cat, or snake) <ref>++ (Ostling 2011, Brückner 1924)
- 06:2606:26, 14 November 2024 diff hist +739 Schrat →Animal forms: Identifying and vetting root source of "caterpillar": given as Dr. Kransmayer (oral) (2 other source are for Egerland in Czech, but ZföVk-02 did not give schrat or skrat like bug name) current
- 03:5703:57, 14 November 2024 diff hist +692 Schrat →Animal forms: Caterpillar geography: Carinthia→Upper Carinthia; Radenstein→ aka Rottenstein, in Gemeinde Bad Kleinkirchheim <ref>+ Kärntner Burgenkunde 1973. Note de:Rottenstein gives several choice in Carinthia, and the Bad Kleinkirchheim one is redlinked.
13 November 2024
- 19:5319:53, 13 November 2024 diff hist +2,331 Schrat →Medieval attestations: Relocate here from "§ Local lore" the little red shoe offering custom, which is medieval, add that it is quotable from Martin von Amberg (1350-1340) making it verifiable "schretlein" was the original MHG spelling (rather than MHG -lîn). →Animal forms: Legend of Wanzenschneider (black sorcerer) turining into de:Toggeli or Schrätteli
- 04:4104:41, 13 November 2024 diff hist +2,037 Schrat →Local lore: Found "schratlzopf" attested in Graber (though Grimm DM did not list it).
- 03:5003:50, 13 November 2024 diff hist +31 m Kobold spelling corrected to, and wikilinked to de:Striegel (Tierpflege) current
- 03:3903:39, 13 November 2024 diff hist +1,057 Kobold →Characteristics: wolterkens stable work described by Meiger added (This is quoted in plattdeutsch by Grimm, but Stallybrass doesnt fully execute the translation)
- 00:2100:21, 13 November 2024 diff hist +1,072 Parzival →Background and early life: Baruch (caliph) of Baghdad. Nobody calls this the Far East. Lore of adamant stone being softened by blood. It's just "enemy" (Sussman) that softened the helm not "acuaintance"
11 November 2024
- 19:0319:03, 11 November 2024 diff hist +89 Kobold →Other specialized kobolds: ''bieresel'' <ref>+ (Schmidt 1759) calls it "Cobold". →Parallels: Removed the English Hödfellow bit here (first posted oldid 886010240 by 24.140.167.11 at 19:22, 3 March 2019) to bieresel#parallels
- 18:3618:36, 11 November 2024 diff hist +602 Bieresel →Parallels: Translocating here the bit about hödfellow initially posted in kobold (oldid 886010240 by 24.140.167.11 at 19:22, 3 March 2019)
- 18:1018:10, 11 November 2024 diff hist +2,197 Bieresel →Parallels: Ranke (HdA) parallels it to a dorftier (q.v.), and HdA's entry for "dorftier" discussels various beasts inclluding esel (donkey); one example is Oberflachs, Switzerland (Rochholz's 1862 anthology from Aargau canton, 2: 69), where the dorftier is paired (not equated) wiht the trottentier ("stomping beast") said to be the ghost of a dishonest grape-stomper (trottmeister) in the winemaking region; the trotten gobbles up wines from containers and makes noises.
- 10:1310:13, 11 November 2024 diff hist +9,964 Bieresel →General description: Vetting Ranke HdA, citation 1 (multiple sources): hocken/aufhocken only backed by Thuringia source (<ref>Witzschel), so separate out Vogtland (laughter, no harm<ref>Graesse1874-vol1 and Eisel), Saxony (Graesse1874-vol2) . Ranke does not cite Graesse's Bierstudien 1872, even though this is where four- or three- legged is given.
7 November 2024
- 23:3423:34, 7 November 2024 diff hist +516 Talk:Nisse (folklore) →Tomten: Adding titled to untitled thread; Tomten being definite article form is explained below at Talk:Nisse (folklore)#Tomten, Tomte current
- 23:2123:21, 7 November 2024 diff hist +510 Talk:Nisse (folklore) →Edit: The complained about removed image (File:Tomte.jpg), different versions (file:Olaus(1555)-Hist septentrionalibus-p127-stable-tomte(detail center).jpg, file:Carta Marina-B-k-daemon.jpg) have been restored.
- 22:2722:27, 7 November 2024 diff hist +28 Talk:Nisse (folklore) class b assess; importance: as high for each Scandinavian country, mid since central to Scandinavian Christmas.
- 17:2917:29, 7 November 2024 diff hist −4 m Thorvald Kodransson double oops "not unreliable" → "unreliable"
- 17:2817:28, 7 November 2024 diff hist −54 Thorvald Kodransson historically reliable→unreliable (oops!)
- 17:2417:24, 7 November 2024 diff hist +482 Talk:Thorvald Kodransson →Corrected to Kodransson: new section current Tag: New topic
- 17:1917:19, 7 November 2024 diff hist +1 m Nisse (folklore) Correct misspelling Konradsson→Kodransson (after moving misspelt article name to Thorvald Kodransson)
- 17:1817:18, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m List of skalds Correct misspelling Konradsson→Kodransson
- 17:1717:17, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Stefnir Thorgilsson Correct misspelling Konradsson→Kodransson current
- 17:1517:15, 7 November 2024 diff hist +12 m History of Christianity in Iceland Correct misspelling Konradsson→Kodransson current
- 17:1317:13, 7 November 2024 diff hist +207 m Christianization of Iceland Improved source cited to {{cite encyclopedia}} naming contributor and adding previewable URL; "Kodransson" spelling is here verified. current
- 17:0717:07, 7 November 2024 diff hist +193 m Religion in Iceland {{cite}} Add previewable books.google URL
- 17:0017:00, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Christianization of Iceland Correct wikllink to article Thorvald Kodransson (not Konrad); but this source (Curta&Holt 2016) not previewable to verify
- 16:5716:57, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Religion in Iceland Correct wikllink to article Thorvald Kodransson (not Konrad)
- 16:5616:56, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Árni Bergmann Correct wikllink to article Thorvald Kodransson (not Konrad)
- 16:5416:54, 7 November 2024 diff hist +3,487 Thorvald Kodransson Correct misspelling Konradsson→Kodransson, add episode converting his father Kodran <ref>+ (Lecouteux), add sources (Kristni saga and so-called ''Þorvalds þáttr víðfǫrla'' taken from the long work ''Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta''. Subject to ''níð'' homosexual taunting <ref>+ (Finlay)
- 15:4815:48, 7 November 2024 diff hist +85 N Talk:Thorvald Konradsson Kiyoweap moved page Talk:Thorvald Konradsson to Talk:Thorvald Kodransson: Misspelled: The father named Kodran also figures in his story, so "Kodransson" is obviously the correct spelling current Tag: New redirect
- 15:4815:48, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Talk:Thorvald Kodransson Kiyoweap moved page Talk:Thorvald Konradsson to Talk:Thorvald Kodransson: Misspelled: The father named Kodran also figures in his story, so "Kodransson" is obviously the correct spelling
- 15:4815:48, 7 November 2024 diff hist +80 N Thorvald Konradsson Kiyoweap moved page Thorvald Konradsson to Thorvald Kodransson: Misspelled: The father named Kodran also figures in his story, so "Kodransson" is obviously the correct spelling current Tag: New redirect
- 15:4815:48, 7 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Thorvald Kodransson Kiyoweap moved page Thorvald Konradsson to Thorvald Kodransson: Misspelled: The father named Kodran also figures in his story, so "Kodransson" is obviously the correct spelling
- 04:3904:39, 7 November 2024 diff hist +2,412 Nisse (folklore) Rename §"Christian censure" (under §)→ →Exorcism: (under §Wrath and retribution)*/ With commented out remark explaining As replacement under →Early history: created →Possible precursors: with Þorvaldr Koðránsson's father's idol ármaðr (Feilberg) Also medieval puk/puge in Danish texts counted as oldest documentation of nisse, by a different name (Eichberg)
- 00:3200:32, 7 November 2024 diff hist +3,741 Mare (folklore) →Etymology: Old Norse/Icelandic mara <ref>+++(Cleasby-Vigfusson), Old High German mara (AHD Glossen, glossed as "incuba") and MHG mar, mare (Lexer) even though Grimm couldnt find MHG OHG forms. Replace Grimm sphinx moth "night butterfly"/abend-schmetterling (move to efn) and replace with just "moth"/nachtfalter <ref>+ (Stefan Michael Newerkla 2004).
6 November 2024
- 17:1617:16, 6 November 2024 diff hist 0 m Mandrake print year correction →1677 (second volume of Praetorius)
- 13:5813:58, 6 November 2024 diff hist +1,575 Nisse (folklore) →Early history: Feilberg origins theory: nature sprites (vætte of plots, the underground, and woods) who could occasionally visit, transitioned into house vætte (i.e. nisse) that became house co-habiter. (tale of ''nisse'' but encountered by stump is given as transitional example). .
5 November 2024
- 20:1720:17, 5 November 2024 diff hist −21 m Klabautermann Own misspelling skibnisse → skibsnisse; also add to Freiberg citation page 15
- 20:1320:13, 5 November 2024 diff hist +3,278 Nisse (folklore) Overlay Norwegian Nisse <ref>+ (Andreas Faye 1833, tr. Thorpe 1851)
4 November 2024
- 18:3218:32, 4 November 2024 diff hist +4,482 Mare (folklore) →Poland: cite add to unibrow (żrośnięte brwi) (black bushy eyebrows joined above nose, etc.) <ref>+++ (Nowaki2001 Greater Poland, kmietowicz1982 [no geog] <ref name="kolberg1882/>Poznan) (not yet cited specifically to Kalisz, though it is part of Greater Pland). Also variant on 5,6,7th daughter and pregnant mother passing between other pregnants. Var on breakfast giving. Var broom. She is unaware (by day) is unaware of her own nocturnal bloodsucking, sometimes sticks tongue
3 November 2024
- 22:3722:37, 3 November 2024 diff hist +4,342 Mare (folklore) rmv {{refimprove}} tag →Germany: Low German Mahrt (Jahn 1889[1886]) mårt (Temme 1840) môr (Baier1855) in Pomerania and Rügen. Added various lore from these sources (enters through hole, plug it to catch, catch with green paint, offer breakfast or leave upsidedown slippers to keep it away. It mats up the horse's mane, female and male type) →Poland: bloodsucker or sapsucker Tag: Disambiguation links added
- 04:5604:56, 3 November 2024 diff hist +6,008 Mare (folklore) →Slavic: Inverted Hail Mary making child zmora needed src for it <ref>+(Lorentz|Fischer|Lehr-Spławiński|1935) since Ostling2011 talks about prayer cure nocnice (child's night cry). Subsection →Other: Add nocnice for children nocnica as Alpdruck (nightmare oppression) for adultsl <ref>+(Brückner1924) Other ref revisions.
1 November 2024
- 18:0318:03, 1 November 2024 diff hist +547 Søren Kierkegaard image File:Tidsskriftet Bogvennen1895-p05-Kierkegaard1.jpg+
- 17:0717:07, 1 November 2024 diff hist +155 Klabautermann →General description: Rewriting foregoing post, after rescrutinizing source as to context. Feilberg says the ''skibnisse'' coming from unbaptized child (Temme 1840) or injured child drawn through mending oak (Baier 1855), but both specific examples are about German klabautermann, so he does not demonstrate knowing specific cognate folklore in Danish on "soul-wood" used in ships. Thus rewrite as Feilberg making comparison to vaette (wight) or souls dwelling in any tree. (
- 16:2216:22, 1 November 2024 diff hist +1,554 Klabautermann Rügen lore (wood of a "mending oak", split and used ritually to heal a bone fracture hosts that person's soul, which became a klabautermann) <ref>+Baier1855; Similar lore known for Danish skibnisse <ref>+ Feilberg1918
- 03:4303:43, 1 November 2024 diff hist +4,392 Nisse (folklore) Synonyms ''gaardbuk'' and ''husbuk'' for the Nisse occurs in Grundtvig, ''Gamle danske Minder'' (Craigie's source) . →Shapeshifter: 1 tale of gaardbuk transforming to calf.