Cabinet of Joe Biden

Members of President Joe Biden's Cabinet From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cabinet of Joe Biden

Joe Biden assumed office as the 46th president of the United States on January 20, 2021, and his term ended on January 20, 2025. The president has the authority to nominate members of his Cabinet to the United States Senate for confirmation under the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution.

Quick Facts Biden Cabinet, Date formed ...
Biden Cabinet

Cabinet of the United States
20212025
Joe Biden
Cabinet of President Joe Biden in July 2021
Date formedJanuary 20, 2021 (2021-01-20)
Date dissolvedJanuary 20, 2025 (2025-01-20)
People and organizations
PresidentJoe Biden
President's historyVice President of the United States
(2009–2017)
U.S. Senator from Delaware
(1973–2009)
New Castle County Councilman (1971–1973)
Vice PresidentKamala Harris
Total no. of members25 (incl. Cabinet-level members)
Member party  Democratic Party
Status in legislatureMajority government (2021–2023)
Divided government (2023–2025)
222 / 435(51%)
50 / 100(50%)
(2021–2023)
213 / 435(49%)
51 / 100(51%)
(2023–2025)
Opposition party  Republican Party
History
Election2020 presidential election
Legislature terms117th Congress
118th Congress
119th Congress (17 days)
Budgets2021 budget
2022 budget
2023 budget
2024 budget
Advice and consentUnited States Senate
PredecessorFirst Trump Cabinet
SuccessorSecond Trump Cabinet
Close

Before confirmation and during congressional hearings, a high-level career member of an executive department heads this pre-confirmed cabinet on an acting basis. The Cabinet's creation was part of the transition of power following the 2020 presidential election.

In addition to the 15 heads of executive departments, there are 10 Cabinet-level officials. Biden altered his cabinet structure, elevating the chair of the Council of Economic Advisers,[1] director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy[2] and ambassador to the United Nations as Cabinet-level positions.[3] Biden initially removed the director of the Central Intelligence Agency from his Cabinet, but reversed the move in July 2023.[4][5]

Confirmations had occurred at the slowest pace of any presidential cabinet in modern history that resulted from delays in facilitating an orderly transition of power and passing the organizing resolution for governing an evenly split Senate following the 2020–2021 United States Senate runoff elections in Georgia; and the second impeachment of Donald Trump.[6] By March 2021, a pick-up in the first half of the month brought confirmations close to pace.[7] Biden is the first president since Ronald Reagan in 1981 to have all of his original Cabinet secretary nominees confirmed to their posts.[8]

This article documents the nomination and confirmation process for any successful or unsuccessful Cabinet nominees of the Biden administration. They are listed in order of creation of the Cabinet position (also used as the basis for the United States presidential line of succession)

Cabinet

Summarize
Perspective

Cabinet officials on January 20, 2025

Quick Facts Biden cabinet, Office ...
Biden cabinet
OfficeNameTerm
PresidentJoe Biden20212025
Vice PresidentKamala Harris20212025
Secretary of StateAntony Blinken20212025
Secretary of the TreasuryJanet Yellen20212025
Secretary of DefenseLloyd Austin20212025
Attorney GeneralMerrick Garland20212025
Secretary of the InteriorDeb Haaland20212025
Secretary of AgricultureTom Vilsack20212025
Secretary of CommerceGina Raimondo20212025
Secretary of LaborMarty Walsh20212023
Julie Su (acting)20232025
Secretary of Health and
Human Services
Xavier Becerra20212025
Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development
Marcia Fudge20212024
Adrianne Todman (acting)20242025
Secretary of TransportationPete Buttigieg20212025
Secretary of EnergyJennifer Granholm20212025
Secretary of EducationMiguel Cardona20212025
Secretary of Veterans AffairsDenis McDonough20212025
Secretary of Homeland SecurityAlejandro Mayorkas20212025
Administrator of the
Environmental Protection Agency
Michael S. Regan20212024
Jane Nishida (acting)20252025
Director of the Office of
Management and Budget
Shalanda Young20212025
Director of National IntelligenceAvril Haines20212025
Director of the
Central Intelligence Agency
William J. Burns*20212025
United States Trade RepresentativeKatherine Tai20212025
Ambassador to the United NationsLinda Thomas-Greenfield20212025
Chair of the
Council of Economic Advisers
Cecilia Rouse20212023
Jared Bernstein20232025
Administrator of the
Small Business Administration
Isabel Guzman20212025
Director of the Office of
Science and Technology Policy
Eric Lander20212022
Arati Prabhakar20222025
Chief of StaffRon Klain20212023
Jeff Zients20232025
*Elevated to cabinet-level in July 2023
Close

All permanent members of the Cabinet of the United States as heads of executive departments require the advice and consent of the United States Senate following appointment by the president before taking office. The vice presidency is exceptional in that the position requires an election to office pursuant to the United States Constitution. The president may also designate heads of other agencies and non-Senate-confirmed members of the Executive Office of the President as Cabinet-level members of the Cabinet. The Cabinet meets with the president in the Cabinet Room, a room adjacent to the Oval Office. During some cabinet meetings First Lady Dr. Jill Biden participated.[9]

The following were the final members of President Joe Biden's Cabinet on January 20, 2025.

More information Office Date announced/confirmed, Designee ...
Cabinet of President Joe Biden
  Elected to office  all other cabinet members serve at the pleasure of the president
  Serving in an acting capacity
  No Senate consent needed

Source:[10]

Office
Date announced/confirmed
Designee Office
Date announced/confirmed
Designee

Vice President
Announced August 11, 2020
Elected November 3, 2020
Assumed office January 20, 2021


U.S. Senator
Kamala Harris
from California

Secretary of State
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office January 26, 2021


Former Deputy Secretary
Antony Blinken
from New York

Secretary of the Treasury
Announced November 30, 2020
Assumed office January 26, 2021


Former Federal Reserve Chair
Janet Yellen
from California

Secretary of Defense
Announced December 8, 2020
Assumed office January 22, 2021


Retired General
Lloyd Austin
from Georgia

Attorney General
Announced January 7, 2021
Assumed office March 11, 2021


D.C. Circuit Judge
Merrick Garland
from Maryland

Secretary of the Interior
Announced December 17, 2020
Assumed office March 16, 2021


U.S. Representative
Deb Haaland
from New Mexico

Secretary of Agriculture
Announced December 10, 2020
Assumed office February 24, 2021


Former Secretary
Tom Vilsack
from Iowa

Secretary of Commerce
Announced January 7, 2021
Assumed office March 3, 2021


Governor
Gina Raimondo
of Rhode Island

Secretary of Labor
Assumed acting office March 11, 2023


Deputy Secretary
Julie Su
from California

Secretary of Health and Human Services
Announced December 7, 2020
Assumed office March 19, 2021


Attorney General
Xavier Becerra
of California

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Assumed acting office March 22, 2024


Deputy Secretary
Adrianne Todman
from the U.S. Virgin Islands

Secretary of Transportation
Announced December 15, 2020
Assumed office February 3, 2021


Former Mayor
Pete Buttigieg
from Indiana

Secretary of Energy
Announced December 17, 2020
Assumed office February 25, 2021


Former Governor
Jennifer Granholm
of Michigan

Secretary of Education
Announced December 22, 2020
Assumed office March 2, 2021


State Education Commissioner
Miguel Cardona
of Connecticut

Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Announced December 10, 2020
Assumed office February 9, 2021


Former White House Chief of Staff
Denis McDonough
from Maryland

Secretary of Homeland Security
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office February 2, 2021


Former Deputy Secretary
Alejandro Mayorkas
from the District of Columbia

Cabinet-level officials

Office
Date announced/confirmed
Designee Office
Date announced/confirmed
Designee

White House Chief of Staff
Announced January 22, 2023
Assumed office February 8, 2023


Former Counselor to the President
Jeff Zients
from the District of Columbia

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
Assumed acting office January 1, 2025


Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency for International and Tribal Affairs
Jane Nishida
of Maryland

Director of the Office of Management and Budget
Announced March 2, 2021 (acting as deputy)
Assumed office March 24, 2021 (acting as deputy)
Announced November 24, 2021 (director)
Assumed office March 17, 2022 (director)


Deputy Director
Shalanda Young
from Louisiana

Director of National Intelligence
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office January 21, 2021


Former Deputy National Security Advisor
Avril Haines
from New York

Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
Announced January 11, 2021
Assumed office March 19, 2021
Elevated July 21, 2023


Former Deputy Secretary of State
William J. Burns
from North Carolina

United States Trade Representative
Announced December 10, 2020
Assumed office March 18, 2021


Chief Trade Counsel of the House Ways and Means Committee
Katherine Tai
from the District of Columbia

Ambassador to the United Nations
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office February 25, 2021


Former Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs
Linda Thomas-Greenfield
from Louisiana

Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers
Announced February 14, 2023
Assumed office July 10, 2023


Member of the Council of Economic Advisers
Jared Bernstein
from Virginia

Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Announced January 7, 2021
Assumed office March 17, 2021


Director of the State Office of Small Business Advocate
Isabel Guzman
of California

Science Advisor to the President
Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
Announced June 21, 2022
Assumed office October 3, 2022


Former Director of DARPA
Arati Prabhakar
from California
Close

Confirmation process

Below is a list of confirmations for Cabinet positions, Cabinet-level positions, and other significant positions that were approved through the Senate from January 2021 onwards, by a recorded roll-call vote, rather than by a voice vote.

Arati PrabhakarEric LanderIsabel GuzmanJared BernsteinCecilia RouseLinda Thomas-GreenfieldKatherine TaiAvril HainesShalanda YoungNeera TandenMichael S. ReganAlejandro MayorkasDenis McDonoughMiguel CardonaJennifer GranholmPete ButtigiegAdrianne TodmanMarcia FudgeXavier BecerraJulie SuMarty WalshGina RaimondoTom VilsackDeb HaalandMerrick GarlandLloyd AustinJanet YellenAntony Blinken

Confirmation votes

For Comparison:

More information State, Senator ...
Senate confirmation votes of President Joe Biden's cabinet
State Senator Party Jan 20, 2021

Avril
Haines

Intelligence
84–10
Jan 22, 2021

Lloyd
Austin

Defense
93–2
Jan 25, 2021

Janet
Yellen

Treasury
84–15
Jan 26, 2021

Antony
Blinken

State
78–22
Feb 2, 2021

Pete
Buttigieg

Transport
86–13
Feb 2, 2021

Alejandro
Mayorkas

Homeland
56–43
Feb 8, 2021

Denis
McDonough

Veterans
87–7
Feb 23, 2021

Linda Thomas-
Greenfield

UN
78–20
Alabama Richard Shelby R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Tommy Tuberville R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Dan Sullivan R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mark Kelly D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arkansas John Boozman R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
Tom Cotton R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Alex Padilla D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Colorado Michael Bennet D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
John Hickenlooper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Chris Murphy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Chris Coons D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Florida Marco Rubio R Yea Yea No vote Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay
Rick Scott R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Raphael Warnock D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mazie Hirono D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Idaho Mike Crapo R No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Jim Risch R Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tammy Duckworth D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Indiana Todd Young R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Mike Braun R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Joni Ernst R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Kansas Jerry Moran R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote Yea
Roger Marshall R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Rand Paul R Nay Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay No vote No vote
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Yea
John Kennedy R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
Maine Susan Collins R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Angus King I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Chris Van Hollen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Ed Markey D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Gary Peters D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tina Smith D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Missouri Roy Blunt R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Josh Hawley R Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Montana Jon Tester D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Steve Daines R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Ben Sasse R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Jacky Rosen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maggie Hassan D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Cory Booker D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Ben Ray Luján D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
North Carolina Richard Burr R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote Yea
Thom Tillis R No vote No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
North Dakota John Hoeven R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Kevin Cramer R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Ohio Sherrod Brown D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Rob Portman R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote Yea
James Lankford R Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Oregon Ron Wyden D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Jeff Merkley D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pat Toomey R No vote Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote No vote No vote
Rhode Island Jack Reed D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Sheldon Whitehouse D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Tim Scott R No vote Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
South Dakota John Thune R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Mike Rounds R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Bill Hagerty R Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay
Texas John Cornyn R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Ted Cruz R Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Utah Mike Lee R Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
Mitt Romney R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Vermont Patrick Leahy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Bernie Sanders I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tim Kaine D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Washington Patty Murray D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maria Cantwell D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Shelley Moore Capito R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Tammy Baldwin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Wyoming John Barrasso R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay No vote Nay
Cynthia Lummis R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
 vote by partyD
Ind.
R
 
46–0 (2 NV)
2–0
36–10 (4 NV)
Haines
48–0
2–0
43–2 (5 NV)
Austin
48–0
2–0
34–15 (1 NV)
Yellen
48–0
2–0
28–22
Blinken
48–0
2–0
36–13 (1 NV)
Buttigieg
48–0
2–0
6–43 (1 NV)
Mayorkas
48–0
2–0
37–7 (6 NV)
McDonough
48–0
2–0
28–20 (2 NV)
Thomas-Greenfield
State Senator Party Feb 23, 2021

Tom
Vilsack

Agriculture
92–7
Feb 25, 2021
Secretary Jennifer Granholm
Jennifer
Granholm

Energy
64–35
Mar 1, 2021

Miguel
Cardona

Education
64–33
Mar 2, 2021

Gina
Raimondo

Commerce
84–15
Mar 2, 2021

Cecilia
Rouse

CEA
95–4
Mar 10, 2021

Marcia
Fudge

HUD
66–34
Mar 10, 2021

Merrick
Garland

Justice
70–30
Mar 10, 2021

Michael
Regan

EPA
66–34
Alabama Richard Shelby R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Tommy Tuberville R Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Dan Sullivan R Nay No vote Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mark Kelly D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arkansas John Boozman R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Tom Cotton R Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Alex Padilla D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Colorado Michael Bennet D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
John Hickenlooper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Chris Murphy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Chris Coons D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Florida Marco Rubio R Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay Nay Yea
Rick Scott R Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Raphael Warnock D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mazie Hirono D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Idaho Mike Crapo R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Jim Risch R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tammy Duckworth D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Indiana Todd Young R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay
Mike Braun R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Joni Ernst R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Kansas Jerry Moran R Yea Nay No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Roger Marshall R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Rand Paul R Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
John Kennedy R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Maine Susan Collins R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Angus King I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Chris Van Hollen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Ed Markey D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Gary Peters D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tina Smith D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Missouri Roy Blunt R Yea Nay No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Josh Hawley R Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Montana Jon Tester D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Steve Daines R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Ben Sasse R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Jacky Rosen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maggie Hassan D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Cory Booker D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Ben Ray Luján D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
North Carolina Richard Burr R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Thom Tillis R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
North Dakota John Hoeven R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay
Kevin Cramer R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea
Ohio Sherrod Brown D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Rob Portman R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
James Lankford R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Oregon Ron Wyden D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Jeff Merkley D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pat Toomey R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Rhode Island Jack Reed D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Sheldon Whitehouse D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tim Scott R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay
South Dakota John Thune R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Mike Rounds R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea Nay No vote No vote No vote Nay Nay Nay
Bill Hagerty R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Texas John Cornyn R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Ted Cruz R Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Utah Mike Lee R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Mitt Romney R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Vermont Patrick Leahy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Bernie Sanders I-D Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tim Kaine D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Washington Patty Murray D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maria Cantwell D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Shelley Moore Capito R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Tammy Baldwin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Wyoming John Barrasso R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Cynthia Lummis R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
 vote by partyD
Ind.
R
 
47–0 (1 NV)
1–1
44–6
Vilsack
48–0
2–0
14–35 (1 NV)
Granholm
48–0
2–0
14–33 (3 NV)
Cardona
48–0
2–0
34–15 (1 NV)
Raimondo
48–0
2–0
45–4 (1 NV)
Rouse
48–0
2–0
16–34
Fudge
48–0
2–0
20–30
Garland
48–0
2–0
16–34
Regan
State Senator Party Mar 15, 2021

Deb
Haaland

Interior
51–40
Mar 16, 2021

Isabel
Guzman

SBA
81–17
Mar 17, 2021

Katherine
Tai

Trade
98–0
Mar 18, 2021

Xavier
Becerra

Health
50–49
Mar 22, 2021

Marty
Walsh

Labor
68–29
May 28, 2021

Eric
Lander

OSTP
Voice vote
Mar 15, 2022

Shalanda
Young

OMB
61–36
Sept 22, 2022

Arati
Prabhakar

OSTP
56–40
Alabama Richard Shelby R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay
Tommy Tuberville R Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote No vote Yea Yea
Dan Sullivan R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Mark Kelly D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Arkansas John Boozman R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Tom Cotton R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote Yea
Alex Padilla D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Colorado Michael Bennet D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
John Hickenlooper D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Chris Murphy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Chris Coons D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Florida Marco Rubio R No vote Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Rick Scott R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Raphael Warnock D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Mazie Hirono D No vote No vote No vote No vote Yea No vote Yea Yea
Idaho Mike Crapo R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay No vote
Jim Risch R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Tammy Duckworth D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote Yea
Indiana Todd Young R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Mike Braun R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay
Joni Ernst R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Kansas Jerry Moran R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Yea
Roger Marshall R No vote Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Rand Paul R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Yea
John Kennedy R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay
Maine Susan Collins R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Angus King I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Chris Van Hollen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Ed Markey D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Gary Peters D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Tina Smith D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay
Cindy Hyde-Smith R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay
Missouri Roy Blunt R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Yea
Josh Hawley R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Montana Jon Tester D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Steve Daines R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Ben Sasse R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Jacky Rosen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote Yea
Maggie Hassan D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Cory Booker D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea No vote
Ben Ray Luján D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
North Carolina Richard Burr R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Yea
Thom Tillis R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Yea
North Dakota John Hoeven R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay
Kevin Cramer R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay
Ohio Sherrod Brown D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Rob Portman R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Yea
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
James Lankford R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Oregon Ron Wyden D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Jeff Merkley D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Pat Toomey R No vote Yea Yea Nay No vote No vote Nay Nay
Rhode Island Jack Reed D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Sheldon Whitehouse D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay
Tim Scott R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
South Dakota John Thune R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Mike Rounds R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Yea
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Nay Nay Yea Nay No vote No vote Nay Nay
Bill Hagerty R No vote Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Texas John Cornyn R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Ted Cruz R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Utah Mike Lee R Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Mitt Romney R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Vermont Patrick Leahy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Bernie Sanders I-D Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Tim Kaine D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
Washington Patty Murray D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea No vote
Maria Cantwell D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Nay
Shelley Moore Capito R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Tammy Baldwin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea No vote
Wyoming John Barrasso R No vote Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay
Cynthia Lummis R No vote No vote Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Yea
 vote by partyD
Ind.
R
 
45–0 (3 NV)
2–0
4–40 (6 NV)
Haaland
47–0 (1 NV)
2–0
32–17 (1 NV)
Guzman
47–0 (1 NV)
1–0 (1 NV)
50–0
Tai
47–0 (1 NV)
2–0
1–49
Becerra
48–0
2–0
18–29 (3 NV)
Walsh
(48 NV)
(2 NV)
(50 NV)
Lander
45–0 (3 NV)
2–0
14–36
Young
44–1 (3 NV)
2–0
10–39 (1 NV)
Prabhakar
State Senator Party June 13, 2023

Jared Bernstein
CEA
50–49
           Summary
of votes
cast by
senators
Congress Yea Did
not
vote
Nay
Alabama Richard Shelby R 117th 8 1 15
Katie Britt R Nay 118th 0 0 1
Tommy Tuberville R No vote 117th | 118th 6 2 17
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Nay 117th | 118th 21 2 12
Dan Sullivan R Nay 117th | 118th 15 2 8
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema I-D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Mark Kelly D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Arkansas John Boozman R Nay 117th | 118th 9 1 15
Tom Cotton R Nay 117th | 118th 4 1 20
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Alex Padilla D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Colorado Michael Bennet D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
John Hickenlooper D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Chris Murphy D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Chris Coons D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Florida Marco Rubio R Nay 117th | 118th 8 3 14
Rick Scott R Nay 117th | 118th 3 1 21
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Raphael Warnock D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Mazie Hirono D Yea 117th | 118th 20 5 0
Idaho Mike Crapo R Nay 117th | 118th 11 3 11
Jim Risch R Nay 117th | 118th 10 1 14
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Tammy Duckworth D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Indiana Todd Young R Nay 117th | 118th 14 1 10
Mike Braun R Nay 117th | 118th 9 1 15
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Nay 117th | 118th 17 1 7
Joni Ernst R Nay 117th | 118th 9 1 15
Kansas Jerry Moran R Nay 117th | 118th 13 4 8
Roger Marshall R Nay 117th | 118th 8 2 15
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Nay 117th | 118th 16 1 8
Rand Paul R Nay 117th | 118th 5 3 17
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Nay 117th | 118th 15 1 9
John Kennedy R Nay 117th | 118th 10 1 14
Maine Susan Collins R Nay 117th | 118th 23 1 1
Angus King I-D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Chris Van Hollen D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Ed Markey D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Gary Peters D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Tina Smith D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Nay 117th | 118th 14 1 10
Cindy Hyde-Smith R Nay 117th | 118th 13 2 10
Missouri Roy Blunt R 117th 17 2 5
Eric Schmitt R Nay 118th 0 0 1
Josh Hawley R Nay 117th | 118th 2 1 22
Montana Jon Tester D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Steve Daines R Nay 117th | 118th 10 1 14
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Nay 117th | 118th 15 1 9
Ben Sasse R 117th | 118th 9 1 14
Pete Ricketts R Nay 118th 0 0 1
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Jacky Rosen D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Yea 117th | 118th 22 3 0
Maggie Hassan D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Cory Booker D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Ben Ray Luján D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
North Carolina Richard Burr R 117th 17 3 4
Ted Budd R Nay 118th 0 0 1
Thom Tillis R Nay 117th | 118th 15 3 7
North Dakota John Hoeven R Nay 117th | 118th 12 1 12
Kevin Cramer R Nay 117th | 118th 13 1 11
Ohio Sherrod Brown D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Rob Portman R 117th 20 1 3
JD Vance R Nay 118th 0 0 1
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R 117th 12 2 10
Markwayne Mullin R Nay 118th 0 0 1
James Lankford R Nay 117th | 118th 10 1 14
Oregon Ron Wyden R Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Jeff Merkley R Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. R Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Pat Toomey R 117th 8 7 9
John Fetterman R Yea 118th 1 0 0
Rhode Island Jack Reed R Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Sheldon Whitehouse R Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Nay 117th | 118th 19 1 5
Tim Scott R Nay 117th | 118th 7 2 16
South Dakota John Thune R Nay 117th | 118th 13 1 11
Mike Rounds R Nay 117th | 118th 17 1 7
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Nay 117th | 118th 4 5 16
Bill Hagerty R Nay 117th | 118th 6 2 17
Texas John Cornyn R Nay 117th | 118th 15 1 9
Ted Cruz R Nay 117th | 118th 3 1 21
Utah Mike Lee R Nay 117th | 118th 9 1 15
Mitt Romney R Nay 117th | 118th 19 1 5
Vermont Patrick Leahy D 117th 23 1 0
Peter Welch D Yea 118th 1 0 0
Bernie Sanders I-D Yea 117th | 118th 22 2 1
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Tim Kaine D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
Washington Patty Murray D Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Maria Cantwell D Yea 117th | 118th 24 1 0
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Nay 117th | 118th 22 1 2
Shelley Moore Capito R Nay 117th | 118th 16 2 7
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Nay 117th | 118th 15 1 9
Tammy Baldwin R Yea 117th | 118th 23 2 0
Wyoming John Barrasso R Nay 117th | 118th 7 3 15
Cynthia Lummis R Nay 117th | 118th 10 3 12
 vote by partyD
Ind.
R
 
47–1
3–0
0–48 (1 NV)
Bernstein
D (1200 votes)
Ind. (51 votes)
R (1249 votes)
Total (2500)
1135
47
580
Yea
63
3
88
No vote
2
1
581
Nay

Affiliation: D denotes Democratic, R denotes Republican, and I-D denotes an independent who caucuses with Democrats.

Close

Committee process

More information Office, Nominee ...
Office Nominee State Announced Committee Hearing date(s) Committee vote result Committee vote date Cloture vote result Cloture vote date Floor vote result Floor vote date Assumed office
Secretary of State Antony Blinken NY November 23, 2020 Foreign Relations January 19, 2021 15–3 January 25, 2021 N/A 78–22 January 26, 2021
Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen CA November 30, 2020 Finance Unanimous January 22, 2021 84–15 January 25, 2021 January 26, 2021
Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin GA December 8, 2020 Armed Services (House)
Waiver
January 21, 2021 January 21, 2021 326–78 January 21, 2021 January 22, 2021
Armed Services (Senate)
Waiver
69–27 January 21, 2021[a]
Armed Services
Confirmation
January 19, 2021 93–2 January 22, 2021
Attorney General Merrick Garland MD January 7, 2021 Judiciary February 22, 2021
February 23, 2021
15–7 March 1, 2021 70–29 March 9, 2021 70–30 March 10, 2021 March 11, 2021
Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland NM December 17, 2020 Energy and Natural Resources February 23, 2021 11–9 March 4, 2021 54–42 March 11, 2021 51–40 March 15, 2021 March 16, 2021
Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack IA December 10, 2020 Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry February 2, 2021 Unanimous February 2, 2021 N/A 92–7 February 23, 2021 February 24, 2021
Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo RI January 7, 2021 Commerce, Science and Transportation January 26, 2021 21–3 February 3, 2021 84–15 March 1, 2021 84–15 March 2, 2021 March 3, 2021
Secretary of Labor Marty Walsh MA Health, Education, Labor and Pensions February 4, 2021 18–4 February 11, 2021 68–30 March 18, 2021 68–29 March 22, 2021 March 23, 2021
Julie Su CA February 28, 2023 Health, Education, Labor and Pensions April 20, 2023 11–10 April 26, 2023 N/A Expired N/A N/A
N/A February 27, 2024 N/A Expired N/A
Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra December 7, 2020 Health, Education, Labor and Pensions February 23, 2021 Consultative N/A 50–49 March 17, 2021 50–49 March 18, 2021 March 19, 2021
Finance February 24, 2021 14–14[b] March 3, 2021
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Marcia Fudge OH December 10, 2020 Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs January 28, 2021 17–7 February 4, 2021 69–30 March 9, 2021 66–34 March 10, 2021
Secretary of Transportation Pete Buttigieg IN December 15, 2020 Commerce, Science and Transportation January 21, 2021 21–3 January 27, 2021 N/A 86–13 February 2, 2021 February 3, 2021
Secretary of Energy Jennifer Granholm MI December 17, 2020 Energy and Natural Resources January 27, 2021 13–4 February 3, 2021 67–32 February 24, 2021 64–35 February 25, 2021
Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona CT December 22, 2020 Health, Education, Labor and Pensions February 3, 2021 17–5 February 11, 2021 66–32 64–33 March 1, 2021 March 2, 2021
Secretary of Veterans Affairs Denis McDonough MD December 10, 2020 Veterans' Affairs January 27, 2021 Unanimous February 2, 2021 N/A 87–7 February 8, 2021 February 9, 2021
Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas DC November 23, 2020 Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs January 19, 2021 7–4 January 26, 2021 55–42 January 28, 2021 56–43 February 2, 2021
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency Michael Regan NC December 17, 2020 Environment and Public Works February 3, 2021 14–6 February 9, 2021 65–35 March 10, 2021 66–34 March 10, 2021 March 11, 2021
Director of the Office of Management and Budget Neera Tanden MA November 30, 2020 Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs February 9, 2021 Withdrawal announced March 2, 2021, officially submitted on March 25, 2021[c]
Budget February 10, 2021
Shalanda Young LA November 24, 2021 Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs February 1, 2022 8–6 February 9, 2022 53–31 March 14, 2022 61–36 March 15, 2022 March 17, 2022
Budget 15–6
Director of National Intelligence Avril Haines NY November 23, 2020 Intelligence January 19, 2021 Unanimous January 20, 2021 N/A 84–10 January 20, 2021 January 21, 2021
Trade Representative Katherine Tai DC December 10, 2020 Finance February 25, 2021 March 3, 2021 98–0 March 16, 2021 98–0 March 17, 2021 March 18, 2021
Ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-
Greenfield
LA November 23, 2020 Foreign Relations January 27, 2021 18–4 February 4, 2021 75–20 February 22, 2021 78–20 February 23, 2021 February 25, 2021
Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers Cecilia Rouse NJ November 30, 2020 Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs January 28, 2021 Unanimous February 4, 2021 94–5 March 2, 2021 95–4 March 2, 2021
Jared Bernstein VA February 14, 2023 Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs April 18, 2023 12–11 May 11, 2023 50–49 June 13, 2023 50–49 June 13, 2023 July 10, 2023
Administrator of the Small Business Administration Isabel Guzman CA January 7, 2021 Small Business and Entrepreneurship February 3, 2021 15–5 February 24, 2021 80–18 March 16, 2021 81–17 March 16, 2021 March 17, 2021
Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy Eric Lander MA January 15, 2021 Commerce, Science and Transportation April 29, 2021 22–6 May 20, 2021 N/A Unanimous May 28, 2021 June 2, 2021
Arati Prabhakar CA June 21, 2022 July 20, 2022 15–13 July 27, 2022 58–38 September 21, 2022 56–40 September 22, 2022 October 3, 2022
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency William Burns[d] MD January 11, 2021 Intelligence February 24, 2021 Unanimous March 2, 2021 N/A Unanimous March 18, 2021 March 19, 2021
Close

Notes

  1. After final passage, Austin's waiver to serve as Secretary of Defense was signed into law by President Biden on January 22, 2021.
  2. Due to the tied vote in committee, a discharge petition was required to bring Becerra's nomination to the floor, which passed 51–48 on March 11, 2021.
  3. Committee votes scheduled for February 24, 2021, were cancelled that day, prior to withdrawal.
  4. Burns was elevated to the Cabinet on July 21, 2023.[11]

Elected officials

Summarize
Perspective

President

Joe Biden defeated the incumbent president and Republican nominee, Donald Trump, in the 2020 presidential election, receiving 306 electoral votes compared to Trump's 232 electoral votes in the election. The formal certification of the results took place on January 6–7, 2021. He assumed office on January 20, 2021.

More information President of the United States, Portrait ...
President of the United States
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Joe Biden November 20, 1942
(age 82)
 Delaware Thumb [12]
Close

Vice President

The vice president is the only cabinet member to be elected to the position who does not require Senate confirmation, and the vice president does not serve at the pleasure of the president. There were dozens of potential running mates for Biden who received media speculation. Biden's eventual pick of Senator Kamala Harris (D-CA) was officially announced on August 11, 2020, and confirmed by acclamation via parliamentary procedure amongst delegates to the 2020 Democratic National Convention on August 19, 2020.

United States senator Kamala Harris (D-CA) was elected Vice President of the United States, receiving 306 electoral votes, compared to the incumbent vice president, Mike Pence, who received 232 electoral votes in the election. The formal certification of the results took place on January 6–7, 2021. She assumed office on January 20, 2021.

She is the first female vice president of the United States as well as the first African American and Asian American to hold the second-highest office.

More information Vice President of the United States, Portrait ...
Vice President of the United States
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Kamala Harris October 20, 1964
(age 60)
 California [13]
Close

Nominated candidates for Cabinet positions

Summarize
Perspective

The following cabinet positions are listed in order of their creation (also used as the basis for the United States presidential line of succession).

Secretary of State

A nomination for Secretary of State is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Foreign Relations Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Foreign Relations Committee hearing held on January 19, 2021, and approved 15–3 on January 25, 2021. Confirmed 78–22 and sworn in on January 26, 2021.[14]
More information Secretary of State, Portrait ...
Secretary of State
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Antony Blinken April 16, 1962
(age 63)
 New York [15]
Close

Secretary of the Treasury

A nomination for Secretary of the Treasury is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Finance Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Finance Committee hearing held on January 19, 2021, and approved by unanimous consent on January 22, 2021. Confirmed 84–15 on January 25, 2021, and sworn in on January 26, 2021.[16]
More information Secretary of the Treasury, Portrait ...
Secretary of the Treasury
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Janet Yellen August 13, 1946
(age 78)
 California [17]
Close

Secretary of Defense

A nomination for Secretary of Defense is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Armed Services Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote. Biden's announced nominee, retired Gen. Lloyd Austin, required a congressional waiver to be granted under the National Security Act of 1947 before he was confirmed.[18]

Waiver process:

  • House Armed Services Committee closed-door briefing held and approved without objection on January 21, 2021. Floor vote passed 326–78 on January 21, 2021.
  • Senate Armed Services Committee hearing held and approved by voice vote on January 21, 2021. Floor vote passed 69–27 on January 21, 2021.
  • Signed into law on January 22, 2021.[19]

Confirmation process:

  • Armed Services Committee hearing held on January 19, 2021, and approved by unanimous consent on January 21, 2021. Confirmed 93–2 and sworn in on January 22, 2021.[20]
More information Secretary of Defense, Portrait ...
Secretary of Defense
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Lloyd Austin August 8, 1953
(age 71)
Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia [21]
Close

Attorney General

A nomination for Attorney General is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Judiciary Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Judiciary Committee hearings held on February 22–23, 2021, and approved 15–7 on March 1, 2021. Cloture invoked 70–29 on March 9, 2021. Confirmed 70–30 on March 10, 2021, and sworn in on March 11, 2021.[22]
More information Attorney General, Portrait ...
Attorney General
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Merrick Garland November 13, 1952
(age 72)
 Maryland [23]
Close

Secretary of the Interior

A nomination for Secretary of the Interior is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote. Biden reportedly offered the position to Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico, but she turned it down.[24]

  • Energy and Natural Resources Committee hearing held on February 23, 2021, and approved 11–9 on March 4, 2021. Cloture invoked 54–42 on March 11, 2021. Confirmed 51–40 on March 15, 2021, and sworn in on March 16, 2021.[25]
More information Secretary of the Interior, Portrait ...
Secretary of the Interior
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Deb Haaland December 2, 1960
(age 64)
 New Mexico [26]
Close

Secretary of Agriculture

A nomination for Secretary of Agriculture is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

More information Secretary of Agriculture, Portrait ...
Secretary of Agriculture
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Tom Vilsack December 13, 1950
(age 74)
 Iowa [28]
Close

Secretary of Commerce

A nomination for Secretary of Commerce is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

More information Secretary of Commerce, Portrait ...
Secretary of Commerce
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Gina Raimondo May 17, 1971
(age 53)
 Rhode Island [30]
Close

Secretary of Labor

A nomination for Secretary of Labor is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Marty Walsh

More information Secretary of Labor, Portrait ...
Secretary of Labor
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Marty Walsh April 10, 1967
(age 58)
 Massachusetts [32]
Close

Julie Su

On February 7, 2023, it was reported that Walsh would be resigning in the coming days in order to become President of the National Hockey League Players' Association. Walsh will be the second member of the presidential cabinet to resign, after Eric Lander, who resigned as Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy in early 2022. After pressure from the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus, Biden nominated Deputy Secretary Julie Su to the position.[33]

More information Secretary of Labor, Portrait ...
Secretary of Labor
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Julie Su February 19, 1969 (age 56)  California [35]
Close

Secretary of Health and Human Services

Although historically the nominee also holds meetings with the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, officially a nomination for Secretary of Health and Human Services is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the United States Senate Committee on Finance, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee consultative hearing held on February 23, 2021.[36]
  • Finance Committee hearing held on February 24, 2021, and tied 14–14 on March 3, 2021. Motion to discharge to the floor passed 51–48 on March 11, 2021. Cloture invoked 50–49 on March 17, 2021. Confirmed 50–49 on March 18, 2021, and sworn in on March 19, 2021.[37]
More information Secretary of Health and Human Services, Portrait ...
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Xavier Becerra January 26, 1958
(age 67)
 California [15]
Close

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development

A nomination for Secretary of Housing and Urban Development is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

More information Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Portrait ...
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Marcia Fudge October 29, 1952
(age 72)
 Ohio [39]
Close

Secretary of Transportation

A nomination for Secretary of Transportation is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

More information Secretary of Transportation, Portrait ...
Secretary of Transportation
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Pete Buttigieg January 19, 1982
(age 43)
 Indiana [42]
Close

Secretary of Energy

The nomination of a secretary-designate is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Energy and Natural Resources Committee hearing held on January 27, 2021, and approved 13–4 on February 3, 2021. Cloture invoked 67–32 on February 24, 2021. Confirmed 64–35 and sworn in on February 25, 2021.[43]
More information Secretary of Energy, Portrait ...
Secretary of Energy
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Jennifer Granholm February 5, 1959
(age 66)
 Michigan [44]
Close

Secretary of Education

A nomination for Secretary of Education is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

More information Secretary of Education, Portrait ...
Secretary of Education
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Miguel Cardona July 11, 1975
(age 49)
 Connecticut [46]
Close

Secretary of Veterans Affairs

A nomination for Secretary of Veterans Affairs is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Veterans' Affairs Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Veterans' Affairs Committee hearing held on January 27, 2021, and approved by unanimous consent on February 2, 2021. Confirmed 87–7 on February 8, 2021, and sworn in on February 9, 2021.[47]
More information Secretary of Veterans Affairs, Portrait ...
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Denis McDonough December 2, 1969
(age 55)
 Maryland [48]
Close

Secretary of Homeland Security

A nomination for Secretary of Homeland Security is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

More information Secretary of Homeland Security, Portrait ...
Secretary of Homeland Security
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Alejandro Mayorkas November 24, 1959
(age 65)
 District of Columbia [15]
Close

Nominated candidates for Cabinet-level positions

Summarize
Perspective

Cabinet-level officials have positions that are considered to be of Cabinet level, but which are not heads of the executive departments. Which exact positions that are considered to be cabinet-level varies with each president. Biden has announced he will elevate three positions to Cabinet-level, while removing the director of the Central Intelligence Agency.[50]

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency

  • Environment and Public Works Committee hearing held on February 3, 2021, and approved 14–6 on February 9, 2021. Cloture invoked 65–35 and confirmed 66–34 on March 10, 2021. Sworn in on March 11, 2021.[51]
More information Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, Portrait ...
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Michael S. Regan August 6, 1976
(age 48)
 North Carolina [52]
Close

Director of the Office of Management and Budget

Neera Tanden

More information Director of the Office of Management and Budget, Portrait ...
Director of the Office of Management and Budget
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Neera Tanden September 10, 1970
(age 54)
 Massachusetts [15]
Close

Shalanda Young

More information Director of the Office of Management and Budget, Portrait ...
Director of the Office of Management and Budget
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Shalanda Young August 29, 1977
(age 47)
 Louisiana [15]
Close

Director of National Intelligence

  • Intelligence Committee hearing held on January 19, 2021, and approved by unanimous consent on January 20, 2021. Confirmed 84–10 on January 20, 2021, and sworn in on January 21, 2021.[56]
More information Director of National Intelligence, Portrait ...
Director of National Intelligence
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Avril Haines August 27, 1969
(age 55)
 New York [15]
Close

Trade Representative

The U.S. trade representative has been a Cabinet-level member since 1974, the beginning of Gerald Ford's presidency.

  • Finance Committee hearing held on February 25, 2021, and approved by unanimous consent on March 3, 2021. Cloture invoked 98–0 on March 16, 2021. Confirmed 98–0 on March 17, 2021, and sworn in on March 18, 2021.[57]
More information U.S. Trade Representative, Portrait ...
U.S. Trade Representative
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Katherine Tai (1974-03-18) March 18, 1974 (age 51)  District of Columbia [15]
Close

Ambassador to the United Nations

The UN ambassador was previously in the Cabinet from 1953 to 1989, 1993 to 2001, and 2009 to 2018.

More information U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, Portrait ...
U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Linda Thomas-Greenfield November 22, 1952
(age 72)
 Louisiana [15][59]
Close

Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers

This position was previously in the Cabinet from 2009 to 2017.

Cecilia Rouse

More information Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers, Portrait ...
Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Cecilia Rouse December 18, 1963
(age 61)
 New Jersey [15]
Close

Jared Bernstein

More information Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers, Portrait ...
Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Jared Bernstein 1955
(age 69–70)
 Virginia [62][63]
Close

Administrator of the Small Business Administration

More information Administrator of the Small Business Administration, Portrait ...
Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Isabel Guzman 1971
(age 53–54)
 California [65][66]
Close

Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and Science Advisor to the President

Biden elevated this position to the Cabinet for the first time, emphasizing the importance of science in the administration.[67]

His staff role as Science Advisor to the President does not require Senate confirmation, and he began the role on January 25, 2021.[68]

Eric Lander

More information Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, Portrait ...
Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Eric Lander February 3, 1957
(age 68)
 Massachusetts [67][71]
Close

Arati Prabhakar

More information Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, Portrait ...
Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb Arati Prabhakar February 2, 1959
(age 66)
 California
Close

Director of the Central Intelligence Agency

This position was previously in the Cabinet from 2017 to 2021.

  • Nominated as a non-Cabinet level position. Intelligence Committee hearing held on February 24, 2021, and approved by unanimous consent on March 2, 2021. Confirmed by voice vote on March 18, 2021. Sworn in on March 19, 2021.[73]
  • Elevated to the Cabinet on July 21, 2023.
More information Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, Portrait ...
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
Portrait Name Date of birth State Background Reference
Thumb William Burns April 4, 1956
(age 69)
 North Carolina [74][5]
Close

White House Chief of Staff

The White House chief of staff has traditionally been the highest-ranking staff employee of the White House. The responsibilities of the chief of staff are both managerial and advisory over the president's official business. The chief of staff is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the president; it does not require Senate confirmation. The first Cabinet or Cabinet-level position appointee announced by Biden was White House chief of staff Ron Klain.[75] He stepped down in February 2023, and he was succeeded by Jeff Zients.[76][77][78]

More information White House Chief of Staff, Portrait ...
White House Chief of Staff
Portrait Name Date of birth State Years Background Reference
Thumb Ron Klain August 8, 1961
(age 63)
 Indiana January 20, 2021 –
February 7, 2023
[15]
Thumb Jeff Zients November 12, 1966
(age 58)
 District of Columbia February 8, 2023 –
January 20, 2025
Close

See also

Notes

  1. Biden held the chairmanship from January 3 to January 20, then was succeeded by Jesse Helms until June 6, and thereafter held the position until 2003.

    References

    Loading related searches...

    Wikiwand - on

    Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.