STATEMENT OF CLAIM
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
STATEMENT OF CLAIM
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Court File No.:<br />
ONTARIO<br />
SUPERIOR COURT <strong>OF</strong> JUSTICE<br />
BETWEEN:<br />
VICTORIA MOSKOVSKA YA<br />
Plaintiff<br />
(Courl seaf)<br />
-and-<br />
TALON INTERNATIONAL INC.<br />
Defendant<br />
<strong>STATEMENT</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>CLAIM</strong><br />
TO THE DEFENDANT<br />
A LEGAL PROCEEDING HAS BEEN COMMENCED AGAINST YOU by the plaintiff.<br />
The claim made against you is set out in the following pages.<br />
IF YOU WISH TO DEFEND THIS PROCEEDING, you or an Ontario lawyer acting<br />
for you must prepare a statement of defence in Form 18A prescribed by the Rules of Civil<br />
Procedure, serve it on the plaintiff's lawyer or, where the plaintiff does not have a lawyer,<br />
serve it on the plaintiff, and file it, with proof of service, in this court office, WITHIN<br />
TWENTY DAYS after this statement of claim is served on you, if you are served in Ontario.<br />
If you are served in another province or territory of Canada or in the United States of<br />
America, the period for serving and filing your statement of defence is forty days. If you are<br />
served outside Canada and the United States of America, the period is sixty days.<br />
Instead of serving and filing a statement of defence, you may serve and file a notice<br />
of intent to defend in Form 18B prescribed by the Rules of Civil Procedure. This will entitle<br />
you to ten more days within which to serve and file your statement of defence.<br />
IF YOU FAIL TO DEFEND THIS PROCEEDING, JUDGMENT MAY BE GIVEN<br />
AGAINST YOU IN YOUR ABSENCE AND WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO YOU. IF<br />
YOU WISH TO DEFEND THIS PROCEEDING BUT ARE UNABLE TO PAY LEGAL FEES,<br />
LEGAL AID MAY BE AVAILABLE TO YOU BY CONTACTING A LOCAL LEGAL AID<br />
<strong>OF</strong>FICE.
-2-<br />
Date: May , 2012<br />
F. Youssef<br />
Registrar<br />
Issued by-.,.---,--,------<br />
Local registrar<br />
Address of court office:<br />
393 University Avenue, 10 1 h Floor<br />
Toronto, ON M5G 1 E6<br />
TO:<br />
TALON INTERNATIONAL INC.<br />
553 Basaltic Road<br />
Concord, Ontario M4K 4W8
- 3-<br />
<strong>CLAIM</strong><br />
1. THE PLAINTIFF <strong>CLAIM</strong>S:<br />
a) A Declaration that the Defendant is in breach of the Agreement of Purchase<br />
and Sale described below (the "APS");<br />
b) A declaration that the APS is at an end and is no longer of any force or<br />
effect;<br />
c) Judgement for the return of the deposit paid by the Plaintiff to the Defendant<br />
in the total amount of $275, 100.00;<br />
d) In the alternative, damages for breach of contract in the amount of<br />
$300,000.00;<br />
e) prejudgment interest and postjudgment interest pursuant to the provisions of<br />
the Courts of Justice Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.C.43, as amended;<br />
f) any harmonized sales tax or goods and services tax that may be payable on<br />
any amounts pursuant to Bill C-62, The Excise Tax Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. E-<br />
15, as amended, or any other legislation enacted by the Government of<br />
Canada or the Government of Ontario;<br />
g) her costs of this action on a substantial indemnity basis; and<br />
h) such further and other relief as this Honourable Court may deem just.<br />
The Parties<br />
2. The Plaintiff is an individual residing in the Province of Ontario.<br />
3, The Defendant, Talon International Inc., is a corporation incorporated under the<br />
laws of the Province of Ontario, and was at all material times, the vendor of the<br />
condominium units in a project known as the Trump International Hotel and Tower<br />
located in Toronto (''Trump Tower").
- 4-<br />
The Agreement of Purchase and Sale<br />
4. On or about March 4, 2008, the Plaintiff entered into an Agreement of Purchase and<br />
Sale with the Defendant. The APS was for the purchase by the Plaintiff of the<br />
condominium unit known as Suite No. 3806 (Resident Unit No.6, Level No. 5) in the<br />
Trump Tower.<br />
5. The APS contains the following material terms:<br />
(a) The purchase price for the condominium unit is $1 ,834,000.00;<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
A series of four deposits are payable at intervals commencing with the<br />
execution of the APS;<br />
Pursuant to paragraph 2(a) of the APS, occupancy of the condominium unit<br />
would be on March 21, 2011 or such extended or accelerated date that the<br />
units were substantially complete for occupancy in accordance with<br />
paragraph 14 of the APS;<br />
The Defendant had certain rights to extend the closing date on delivery of the<br />
notices required by paragraph 14 oftheAPS.<br />
6. Pursuant to the APS, the Plaintiff paid deposits to the Defendant in the total amount<br />
of $275,100.00, which represents the first and second deposit amounts under the<br />
APS.<br />
Breach of Contract<br />
7. Pursuant to the APS, the tentative closing date was March 21, 2011 ("Tentative<br />
Closing Date").
-5-<br />
8. The Defendant unilaterally delayed the closing date on three occasions for a total of<br />
378 days.<br />
9. Pursuant to the Condominium Act and the ONHWP Act, the landlord was obligated<br />
to establish a confirmed closing date by notice to the Purchasers given within 30<br />
days after completion of the roof assembly. The Defendant did not provide the<br />
aforesaid notice to the Plaintiff within the required period of lime or at all.<br />
10. By reason of the failure of the Defendant to deliver the notice referred to in the<br />
preceding paragraph, the tentative closing date became the confirmed closing date.<br />
11. The Defendant attempted to postpone the closing date by requesting the Plaintiff to<br />
sign agreements amending the closing date, and the Plaintiff signed several such<br />
amendments. The Plaintiff received no consideration whatsoever for signing the<br />
said amendments.<br />
12. On or about November 16, 2010, the Defendant extended the closing date from<br />
March 11, 2011 to December 15, 2011, being 269 days from the Tentative Closing<br />
Date.<br />
13. On or about September 22, 2011, the Defendant again extended the closing date to<br />
January 31,2012 (being 326 days from the Tentative Closing Date).<br />
On or about January 16, 2012, the Defendant yet again extended the closing date<br />
to April 2, 2012.
-6-<br />
15. The closing date was postponed by the Defendant beyond the maximum time<br />
allowed by the Condominium Act the ONHWP Act and the APS.<br />
16. The Defendant failed to obtain from the City of Toronto consent to occupancy by<br />
April 2, 2012. Without the consent of the City of Toronto, occupancy of the unit is<br />
not permitted in accordance with the legal requirements of the City ofToronto of the<br />
condominium unit. Accordingly, the Defendant failed to deliver to the Plaintiff a unit<br />
that could be occupied by April 2, 2012.<br />
17. As of April 2, 2012, the Defendant was unable to close and was in breach of the<br />
APS.<br />
18. Pursuant to paragraph 14(a) of the APS and the Ontario New Home Warranties<br />
Plan Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. 0.31 ("ONHWP Act"), in effect at the time of the execution<br />
of the APS, the Defendant is required to fix and provide written notice to the Plaintiff<br />
of the Confirmed Closing Date within 30 days after the completion of the structural<br />
roof assembly. The Defendant failed to fix the Confirmed Closing Date and notify<br />
the Plaintiff of the Confirmed Closing Date as required, and is therefore in breach of<br />
the APS and the ONHWP Act.<br />
19. Paragraph 14(d) of the APS provides that,<br />
If the vendor shall be unable to complete this transaction by the<br />
Confirmed Closing Date for any reason whatsoever, the<br />
Vendor may extend the Confirmed Closing Date:<br />
(i)<br />
once, not to exceed one hundred and twenty (120) days,<br />
provided written notice is given to the Purchaser at least
. .<br />
-7-<br />
sixty-five (65) days before the Confirmed Closing Date; or<br />
(ii)<br />
once, not to exceed fifteen (15) days, provided written<br />
notice is given to the Purchaser at least thirty-five (35)<br />
days before the Confirmed Closing Date.<br />
20. By unilaterally extending the closing date three times for a total of more than 120<br />
days and an additional15 days, the Defendant is in breach of paragraph 14(d) of<br />
!heAPS.<br />
21. The Condominium Act, 1998, S.O. 1998, c. 19, stipulates certain covenants that are<br />
to be implied in every agreement of purchase and sale of a proposed unit, including<br />
the APS in question. Sections 78(1) and 79 of the Condominium Act, 1998, S.O.<br />
1998, c. 19, provide:<br />
Implied covenants<br />
78. (1) Every agreement of purchase and sale of a proposed<br />
unit entered into by a declarant before the registration of the<br />
declaration and description that creates the unit shall be<br />
deemed to contain the following covenants by the declarant:<br />
1. If the proposed unit is for residential purposes, a covenant to<br />
take all reasonabl.e steps to sell the other residential units<br />
included in the property without delay, except for the units that<br />
the declarant intends to lease.<br />
2. A covenant to take all reasonable steps to deliver to the<br />
purchaser without delay a deed to the unit that is in<br />
registerable form.<br />
Duty to register declaration and description<br />
79. (1) A declarant who has entered into an agreement of<br />
purchase and sale of a proposed unit shall take all reasonable<br />
steps to complete the buildings required by the agreement<br />
subject to all prescribed requirements and to register, without
..<br />
-8-<br />
delay, a declaration and description in respect of the property<br />
in which the proposed unit will be included.<br />
22. The Defendant has failed to take all reasonable steps to complete the condominium<br />
project, to register it, and deliver the unit to the Plaintiff without delay. Therefore, the<br />
Defendant is in breach of its implied covenants under the APS.<br />
23. The Plaintiff has not waived any aspect of the Defendant's default under the APS.<br />
24. The Plaintiff pleads that the APS has come to an end as a result of the Defendant's<br />
default, and the Plaintiff is entitled to return of the deposits paid.<br />
25. The Plaintiff proposes that this action be tried at the City of Toronto, in the Province<br />
of Ontario.<br />
Date of issue: May/ , 2012<br />
LANDY MARR KATS LLP<br />
Barristers & Solicitors<br />
2 Sheppard Avenue East, Suite 900<br />
Toronto, Ontario M2N 5Y7<br />
Keith M. Landy (16906F)<br />
AnnaS. P. Wong (LSUC #59131K)<br />
Tel.: 416-221-9343<br />
Fax: 416-221-8928<br />
Lawyers for the Pia intiff
VICTORIA MOSKOVSKA YA<br />
Plaintiff<br />
. -~--·' ~~.~..--·• -~,-.,. ·· .. ·--.. '"''~ --..,,.,......._ ,.. ....,,,..<br />
J i t':liflrilTD i!A COPIF. AU"fli~NTIQUF.Cf!aiFIEEH "<br />
~ i::U£ ~Wr 1!1f COHF!l!Mt A l'A(IE :~gUC!IF<br />
• GRiGI~WiNG PRCCtSS D'INS'tANCf ~EliYRUJ.iNCl~<br />
IISU!u H£1.£\N<br />
FOlT lE;<br />
WfD;<br />
JJ\cj; \\ \ 20 \ J-, ·<br />
~ '\J\. · l.Ar'\c ·~<br />
$(lt1Cill.rl F:lll THE<br />
A\'OCAT ?Dl/R LE<br />
Pill:~<br />
""-A:<br />
'~~..._.._...~ ......<br />
-and-<br />
TALON INTERNATIONAL INC.<br />
Defendant<br />
Court File No. (_ V- },}- ~')J......G/S-1<br />
ONTARIO<br />
SUPERIOR COURT <strong>OF</strong> JUSTICE<br />
PROCEEDING COMMENCED AT<br />
TORONTO, ONTARIO<br />
<strong>STATEMENT</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>CLAIM</strong><br />
LANDY MARR KATS LLP<br />
Barristers & Solicitors<br />
900-2 Sheppard Avenue East<br />
Toronto, Ontario<br />
M2N 5Y7<br />
Keith M. Landy (16906F)<br />
Anna S.P. Wong (59131K)<br />
Tel: (416) 221-9343<br />
Fax: (416) 221-8928<br />
Lawyers for Plaintiff