Site recurrence for continuous-time open quantum walks on the line
(pp577-602)
Newton Loebens
doi:
https://doi.org/10.26421/QIC23.7-8-3
Abstracts:
In recent years, several properties and
recurrence criteria of discrete-time open quantum walks (OQWs)
have been presented. Recently,
Pellegrini
introduced continuous-time open quantum walks (CTOQWs)
as continuous-time natural limits of discrete-time
OQWs.
In this work, we study
semifinite
CTOQWs
and some of their basic properties concerning statistics, such as
transition probabilities and site recurrence. The notion of
SJK-recurrence
for
CTOQWs is introduced, and it is
shown to be equivalent to the traditional concept of recurrence. This
statistic arises from the definition of
$\delta$-skeleton
of
CTOQWs, which is a dynamic that
allows us to obtain a discrete-time
OQW
in terms of a
CTOQW.
We present a complete criterion for site recurrence in the case of
CTOQW
induced by a coin of finite dimension with a set of
vertices
$\mathbb{Z}$
such that its auxiliary
Lindblad
operator has a single stationary state. Finally, we present a similar
criterion that completes the case in which the internal degree of
freedom of each site is of dimension 2.
Key Words:
open quantum walks |