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Nguyễn Thanh Long

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Nguyễn Thanh Long
Minister of Health
In office
7 July 2020 – 6 June 2022 [N 1]
Acting:7 July 2020–12 November 2020
Prime MinisterNguyễn Xuân Phúc
Phạm Minh Chính
Preceded byVũ Đức Đam (acting)
Succeeded byĐào Hồng Lan
Deputy Minister of Health
In office
31 January 2020 – 7 July 2020
Prime MinisterNguyễn Xuân Phúc
MinisterVũ Đức Đam (acting)
In office
2011–2018
Prime MinisterNguyễn Tấn Dũng
Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
Deputy Director of Central Propaganda Department
In office
October 2018 – 31 January 2020
Personal details
Born (1966-09-03) September 3, 1966 (age 58)
Giao Thủy district, Nam Định Province, North Vietnam
Political partyCommunist Party of Vietnam (–2022) [1]
Alma materHanoi Medical University

Nguyễn Thanh Long is a Vietnamese politician and doctor who served as Minister of Health from July 2020 to his removal from the Communist Party of Vietnam in June 2022 for involvement in the Việt Á corruption scandal. During his term as Minister of Health, he was in acting capacity from July to November 2020. He has been noted for being one of the chief strategists of the response of the Vietnamese government to the COVID-19 pandemic. In January 2024, he was sentenced to 18 years in prison for taking bribes worth USD 2.25 million.

Early life and education

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Career

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Long graduated in Infectious Medicine from Hanoi Medical University in 1995 and received his doctors degree in 2003. He received the title of Professor in 2013.[2] Between 2005 and 2011, he oversaw HIV/AIDS prevention at the Ministry of Health and from 2011 to 2018 he served as Deputy Minister of Health, before being appointed Deputy Director of the Central Propaganda Department. At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, he returned as Deputy Minister of Health and since July 2020 as acting Minister of Health.[3][4][5] He has been credited as one of the strategists behind Vietnam's widely praised success during 2020 in responding to and controlling the COVID-19 pandemic.[6] On 12 November 2020, he officially became the Minister of Health.[7]

Relief of duty and expulsion from Communist Party

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On 6 June 2022, the Politburo of the Communist Party of Vietnam summoned an extraordinary meeting of the 13th Central Committee at the Party's HQ, review and enforce disciplinary actions against Nguyễn Thanh Long and the chairman of the Hanoi People's Committee Chu Ngọc Anh. After reviewing the Politburo's request, based on the content, the basis of the situation, the level of consequences and the caused of violation; according to the Party's rules on disciplining violated Party members, the Central Committee decided expulsion from the Party for both Long and Anh.

In the morning of 7 June 2022, with a majority in favor, the National Assembly approved the stripping of Long's status as a member of the 15th National Assembly and approved the recommendation of his removal as the Minister of Health. President Nguyễn Xuân Phúc issued Executive Decision No.658/QĐ-CTN regarding Long's relief of duty as the Minister of Health, agreeing on the Prime Minister's recommendation, effective that day.[8]

The Politburo's official statement stated that: ″Comrade Nguyễn Thanh Long has severely deteriorated his political ideology and morality; has violated the law and the Party's rules; has violated the Party member's Code of Conduct, leading to the loss and waste of State Budget; severely affected the State's response to the COVID-19 pandemic; causing public outcry and affected the credibility of the Party and the Ministry of Health″.[9]

Prosecution, arrest and conviction

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On 7 June 2022, the Investigative Department of the Ministry of Public Security announced an extended investigation into the Viet A COVID-19 test kit scandal, which saw multiple high ranking officials arrested on the charges of: "Violating regulations of the law on bidding which leads to serious consequences", "Abuse of power or position in performance of official duties", "Giving Bribes" and "Receiving Bribes".[10][11]

Later that evening, alongside former chairman of the Hanoi People's Committee Chu Ngọc Anh and former Deputy Minister of Science and Technology Phạm Công Tạc, Nguyễn Thanh Long was issued a Prosecution Decision, an arrest warrant and a search warrant by the Ministry of Public Security on the charges of "abuse of power or position in performance of official duties".[12][13] He was taken into custody after a 3-hour long search at his private residence.[14]

On 12 January 2024, he was sentenced to 18 years in prison for taking bribes worth USD 2.25 million. He was convicted of colluding with a private medical firm, namely Viet A Technology Corp to sell the COVID-19 test kits at inflated prices. He was also quoted by Phap Luat Online Newspaper as having apologised during the trial.[15]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ His term as Minister of Health effectively ended on 6 June 2022 after his removal from the Communist Party of Vietnam as only members of the party are in the government in one-party state Vietnam.

References

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  1. ^ "Vietnam health minister and Hanoi leader expelled from party". The Star. 6 June 2022.
  2. ^ "Thứ trưởng Bộ Y tế Nguyễn Thanh Long: người ôn hòa". TUOI TRE ONLINE. December 26, 2013.
  3. ^ "GS.TS.Nguyễn Thanh Long giữ chức Bí thư Ban Cán sự Đảng, Quyền Bộ trưởng Bộ Y tế - Tin nổi bật - Cổng thông tin Bộ Y tế".
  4. ^ "Vietnam PM appoints acting health minister". VietReader Viet Nam.
  5. ^ "Ông Nguyễn Thanh Long làm quyền Bộ trưởng Bộ Y tế". TUOI TRE ONLINE. July 7, 2020.
  6. ^ "COVID-19 pundit named Vietnam's acting health minister". Tuoi Tre News. 7 July 2020.
  7. ^ "Ông Nguyễn Thanh Long làm Bộ trưởng Y tế".
  8. ^ "Bộ trưởng y tế Nguyễn Thanh Long bị cách chức". 7 June 2022.
  9. ^ "Khai trừ Đảng Bộ trưởng Nguyễn Thanh Long, Chủ tịch Hà Nội Chu Ngọc Anh". 6 June 2022.
  10. ^ "Ông Chu Ngọc Anh và ông Nguyễn Thanh Long bị bắt". 7 June 2022.
  11. ^ "Ex-Hanoi chairman detained in Covid test kit scandal - VnExpress International".
  12. ^ "Bắt giam các ông Nguyễn Thanh Long, Chu Ngọc Anh, Phạm Công Tạc". 7 June 2022.
  13. ^ "Former health minister arrested in anti-corruption drive - VnExpress International".
  14. ^ "Cảnh sát xuất hiện tại nhà ông Nguyễn Thanh Long". 7 June 2022.
  15. ^ "Vietnam jails 2 ex-ministers over COVID-19 test kits scandal". CNA. 12 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.