View source for 割

{{also|🈹}}
{{character info}}
{{character info|0x2F822}}
{{character info|🈹}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=18|rad=刀|as=10|sn=12|four=32600|canj=JRLN|ids=⿰害刂}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[𰅁]], [[𢵷]], [[𥢫]], [[𫗛]], [[𦺧]], [[𬕲]], [[𫦢]]}}

====References====
{{Han ref|kx=0142.320|dkj=02112|dj=0323.040|hdz=10351.070|uh=5272}}
{{Han ref|uh=2F822}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|ss=刈|alt=㓣-ancient,刈-Min Nan,𠛛,𠛷}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|害|刀|alt2=刂|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}}.

===Etymology===
According to {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}}, from {{der|zh|sit}} and an area word. Externally, cognate with {{cog|bo|འགས་པ||to split; to break; to burst apart}}, {{cog|mkh-pro|*kat|*kat ~ *kaat|to cut}}, whence {{cog|km|កាត់||to cut}} and Proto-South-Bahnaric ''*kat'' ("to chop; to cut"). Within Chinese, cognate with {{och-l|害|to harm; to injure}}, and {{och-l|犗|to castrate}}, which is perhaps the r-causative of {{och-l|割}}.

On the other hand, STEDT compares it to {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*d-ra-t||cut; slash}}, to which {{och-l|害|to harm; to injure}}, {{och-l|犗|to castrate}}, {{och-l|剌|to cut; perverse}} are also compared. Descended from the Proto-Sino-Tibetan root are {{cog|bo|དྲ་བ||to cut}} and {{cog|my|ရှန||wounded}}.

===Pronunciation 1===
{{zh-pron
|m=gē
|m-s=
|dg=гуә1/гә1
|c=got3
|c-t=
|g=
|h=pfs=kot
|j=guah4
|mb=gŏ̤
|md=gák
|mn=koah/kat
|mn_note=koah - vernacular (“to sever; ”); kat - literary
|mn-t=guah4
|w=sh:7keq
|x=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=v,n
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# to [[cut]]; to cut [[off]]; to [[sever]]
# to [[divide]]; to [[cut]] apart; to [[break up]]; to [[partition]]; to [[split]]
# 70th [[tetragram]] of the [[Taixuanjing]]; "[[severance]]" ([[𝍋]])
# to [[cut]] in [[self-harm]]; {{zh-short|割腕|nocap=y}}
# {{zh-no-solo}} {{lb|zh|literary}} to [[give up]]; to [[abandon]]; to [[reject]]; to [[discard]]
# {{lb|zh|Mainland China|_|Hokkien}} to [[wholesale]] {{gl|of merchandise}}
# {{lb|zh|Taiwanese Hokkien}} to [[allocate]]; to [[divide]] {{gl|property}}

=====Synonyms=====
* {{s|to divide}}
{{syn-saurus|zh|分割}}
* {{s|to give up}}
{{syn-saurus|zh|拋棄}}

====Compounds====
{{col3|zh|分割|收割|切割|割斷|割捨|割裂|宰割|閹割|交割|割據|割接|割禮|割草|割讓|不可分割|任人宰割|餘割|分割區|切割機|割價|割傷|割包|割包皮|割取|割和青|割地|割棄|割捆機|割曬機|割漆|割炬|割愛|割禾|割禾青|割線|割股療親|割膠|割脈|割草機|割袍斷義|割除|割頸|割雞焉用牛刀|雙曲餘割|封建割據|心如刀割|忍痛割愛|收割機|收割者|正割|氣割|氧割|聯合收割機|臠割|自割|鉛刀一割|難割難捨|黃金分割|割臂之盟|割掉|割肚牽腸|割接法|割蜜|割切|割尾巴|割席|割治|割股|割喉|割肉}}

====Descendants====
{{CJKV||かち|j2=かつ|할}}

===Pronunciation 2===
{{zh-pron
|m=gē,guà
|c=
|h=pfs=
|mn=
|w=
|dial=n
|cat=
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{zh-only|割包}}

===References===
* {{R:twedu|A00366}}

{{cat|cmn|Elementary Mandarin}}
{{C|zh|Suicide}}

==Japanese==
{{ja-kanji forms-IVS
|code=2F822
|svs=0
|vs1=00
|vs2=05
|col-vs1=aj
|col-vs2=hdmj
|pic-kyu=U2f822.svg
|ref={{R:ja:KDJ|308|204}}
|ref2={{R:ja:SKJ|228|126}}
}}

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=6|kyu=&#x2F822;|rs=刀10}}

# [[divide]], [[cut]]
# [[proportion]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=かち<かち
|kanon=かつ<かつ
|kun=さ-く, わ-る, わ-れる<わ-る, わり-, き-る
|nanori=さき
}}

====Compounds====
{{der-top|Compounds}}
* {{ja-r|割%愛|かつ%あい}}
* {{ja-r|割%拠|かっ%きょ}}
* {{ja-r|割%譲|かつ%じょう}}
* {{ja-r|割%腹|かっ%ぷく}}
* {{ja-r|割%烹|かっ%ぽう}}
* {{ja-r|時%間%割|じ%かん%わり}}
* {{ja-r|割%合|わり%あい}}
* {{ja-r|割%引|わり%びき}}
* {{ja-r|割り算|わりざん}}
* {{ja-r|割り箸|わりばし}}
{{der-bottom}}

===Etymology 1===
{{ja-kanjitab|わり|yomi=k}}

====Pronunciation====
{{ja-pron|わり|acc=0|acc_ref=DJR}}

====Noun====
{{ja-noun|わり}}

# [[proportion]]
#: {{ja-usex-inline|'''割''' に 合わない|'''わり''' に あわない|unfit for the '''proportion'''}}
# [[tenth]]
#: {{ja-usex-inline|二 '''割'''|に '''わり'''|two-'''tenths'''}}

===Etymology 2===
{{ja-kanjitab|かつ|yomi=o}}

====Pronunciation====
{{ja-pron|かつ}}

====Affix====
{{ja-pos|affix|かつ}}

# [[cut]]; [[division]]

===References===
{{reflist}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja/new|베다|벨|할}}

# {{rfdef|ko|sort=刀10}}

==Miyako==

===Kanji===
{{mvi-kanji}}

====Readings====
* {{mvi-readings|kun=ば-ーㇲ゙}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=cát, cắt, xắt, cạt|rs=刀10}}

# {{rfdef|vi|sort=刀10}}

==Yaeyama==

===Kanji===
{{rys-kanji}}

====Readings====
* {{rys-readings|kun=ば-るん}}

==Yonaguni==

===Kanji===
{{yoi-kanji}}

====Readings====
* {{yoi-readings|kun=ば-るん}}