খাটা
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Assamese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- খটা (khota) — Eastern Standard
Etymology
[edit]Assamese verb set |
---|
খাট (khat) |
খাটা (khata) |
খাটোৱা (khatüa) |
খাটোওৱা (khatüüa) |
Inherited from Sanskrit খটতি (khaṭati, “to wish”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]খাটা • (khata) (intransitive) (Central Standard)
Conjugation
[edit]impersonal forms of খাটা
Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | খাট khat |
নাখাট nakhat | |
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive | খাটা khata |
নাখাটা nakhata | |
Conjugative | {{{cn}}} {{{cn-tr}}} |
{{{cn-1}}} {{{cn-1-tr}}} | |
Infinitive | খাটিব khatibo |
নাখাটিব nakhatibo | |
Genitive infinitive | {{{gin}}} {{{gin-tr}}} |
{{{gin-1}}} {{{gin-1-tr}}} | |
Goal | খাটিবলৈ khatiboloi |
নাখাটিবলৈ nakhatiboloi | |
Terminative | {{{trm}}} {{{trm-tr}}} |
{{{trm-1}}} {{{trm-1-tr}}} | |
Future passive participle | {{{fpp}}} {{{fpp-tr}}} |
{{{fpp-1}}} {{{fpp-1-tr}}} | |
Agentive (emphatic) | (♂) | খাটোঁতা khatü̃ta |
নাখাটোঁতা nakhatü̃ta |
♀ | {{{agenf}}} {{{agenf-tr}}} |
{{{agenf-1}}} {{{agenf-1-tr}}} | |
Contingent | খাটোঁতে khatü͂te |
নাখাটোঁতে nakhatü͂te | |
Progressive participle | খাটোঁতে - খাটোঁতে khatü͂te - khatü͂te |
নাখাটোঁতে - নাখাটোঁতে nakhatü͂te - nakhatü͂te | |
Reason | {{{rs}}} {{{rs-tr}}} |
{{{rs-1}}} {{{rs-1-tr}}} | |
Past conditional | {{{unk}}} {{{unk-tr}}} |
{{{unk-1}}} {{{unk-1-tr}}} | |
Future conditional | খাটিলে khatile |
নাখাটিলে nakhatile | |
Perfect participle | খাটি khati |
নাখাটি nakhati | |
Habitual participle | খাটি - খাটি khati-khati |
নাখাটি - নাখাটি nakhati - nakhati |
Conjugation forms of খাটা
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | Non honorific | ||||
Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ etc teü͂ |
সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀ | |
Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
সিহঁত etc xihõt |
t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke |
সিহঁতে etc xihõte | ||
Present | |||||||
Indefinite | + | খাটোঁ khatü͂ |
খাট khato |
খাটা khata |
খাটে khate | ||
- | নাখাটোঁ nakhatü͂ |
নাখাট nakhato |
নাখাটা nakhata |
নাখাটে nakhate | |||
Imperfective | + | খাটিছোঁ khatisü͂ |
খাটিছ khatiso |
খাটিছা khatisa |
খাটিছে khatise | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
খাটা নাই khata nai | |||||||
"not about to" (usage is not common) | |||||||
{{{pres-perf-5}}} {{{pres-perf-5-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6vf}}} {{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6f}}} {{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-7}}} {{{pres-perf-7-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | খাটি আছোঁ khati asü͂ |
খাটি আছ khati aso |
খাটি আছা khati asa |
খাটি আছে khati ase | ||
- | খাটি থাকা নাই khati thaka nai | ||||||
Past | |||||||
Simple | + | খাটিলোঁ khatilü͂ |
খাটিলি khatili |
খাটিলা khatila |
খাটিলে khatile | ||
- | নাখাটিলোঁ nakhatilü͂ |
নাখাটিলি nakhatili |
নাখাটিলা nakhatila |
নাখাটিলে nakhatile | |||
Imperfective | + | খাটিছিলোঁ khatisilü͂ |
খাটিছিলি khatisili |
খাটিছিলা khatisila |
খাটিছিলে khatisile | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
নাখাটিছিলোঁ nakhatisilü͂ |
নাখাটিছিলি nakhatisili |
নাখাটিছিলা nakhatisila |
নাখাটিছিলে nakhatisile | ||||
Habitual | |||||||
{{{past-simp-7}}} {{{past-simp-7-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8vf}}} {{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8f}}} {{{past-simp-8f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-9}}} {{{past-simp-9-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | খাটি আছিলোঁ khati asilü͂ |
খাটি আছিলি khati asili |
খাটি আছিলা khati asila |
খাটি আছিলে khati asile | ||
- | খাটি থাকা নাছিলোঁ khati thaka nasilü͂ |
খাটি থাকা নাছিলি khati thaka nasili |
খাটি থাকা নাছিলা khati thaka nasila |
খাটি থাকা নাছিলে khati thaka nasile | |||
Future | |||||||
Indicative | + | খাটিম khatim |
খাটিবি khatibi |
খাটিবা khatiba |
খাটিব khatibo | ||
- | Indicative | ||||||
নাখাটোঁ nakhatü͂ |
নাখাট nakhato |
নাখাটা nakhata |
নাখাটে nakhate | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
নাখাটিম nakhatim |
নাখাটিবি nakhatibi |
নাখাটিবা nakhatiba |
নাখাটিব nakhatibo | ||||
Continuous | + | খাটি থাকিম khati thakim |
খাটি থাকিবি khati thakibi |
খাটি থাকিবা khati thakiba |
খাটি থাকিব khati thakibo | ||
- | |||||||
Indicative | |||||||
খাটি নাথাকিম khati nathakim |
খাটি নাথাকিবি khati nathakibi |
খাটি নাথাকিবা khati nathakiba |
খাটি নাথাকিব khati nathakibo | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{fut-cont-7}}} {{{fut-cont-7-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8vf}}} {{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8f}}} {{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-9}}} {{{fut-cont-9-tr}}} | ||||
Others | |||||||
Imperative | + | খাটোঁ khatü͂ |
খাট khat |
{{{imp-1a}}} {{{imp-1a-tr}}} |
খাটক khatok | ||
- | — | নাখাটিবি nakhatibi |
নাখাটিবা nakhatiba |
নাখাটিব nakhatibo | |||
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | |||||||
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle). | |||||||
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. |
Related terms
[edit]- খাটনি (khatoni)
Bengali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]খাটা • (khaṭa)
- work
- labour
- make great effort
Categories:
- Assamese terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Assamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assamese lemmas
- Assamese verbs
- Assamese intransitive verbs
- Central Standard Assamese
- Assamese terms with usage examples
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bengali terms with audio pronunciation
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali verbs