一貫
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See also: 一贯
Chinese
[edit]one; single; a one; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) |
pierce; to string | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (一貫) | 一 | 貫 | |
simp. (一贯) | 一 | 贯 |
Etymology
[edit]From Analects:
- 子曰:「參乎!吾道一以貫之。」曾子曰:「唯。」子出。門人問曰:「何謂也?」曾子曰:「夫子之道,忠恕而已矣。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE
- Zǐyuē: “Shēn hū! Wúdào yī yǐ guàn zhī.” Zēngzǐ yuē: “Wéi.” Zǐ chū. Ménrén wèn yuē: “Héwèi yě?” Zēngzǐ yuē: “Fūzǐ zhī dào, zhōngshù éryǐ yǐ.” [Pinyin]
- The Master said, “Shen, one single thread runs through my doctrine.” Master Zeng said, “Yes.” The Master went out, and the other disciples asked, “What did he mean?” Master Zeng said, “The Master’s doctrine is nothing other than loyalty and empathy.”
子曰:「参乎!吾道一以贯之。」曾子曰:「唯。」子出。门人问曰:「何谓也?」曾子曰:「夫子之道,忠恕而已矣。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄍㄨㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yiguàn
- Wade–Giles: i1-kuan4
- Yale: yī-gwàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iguann
- Palladius: игуань (iguanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i⁵⁵⁻³⁵ ku̯än⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jat1 gun3
- Yale: yāt gun
- Cantonese Pinyin: jat7 gun3
- Guangdong Romanization: yed1 gun3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐt̚⁵ kuːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Adjective
[edit]一貫
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- 一致 (yīzhì)
Adverb
[edit]一貫
- consistently; unfailingly; from first to last
Synonyms
[edit]- 一向 (yīxiàng)
- 一直 (yīzhí)
- 一路 (yīlù)
- 一路來/一路来 (Xiang)
- 不嬲 (Cantonese)
- 取總/取总 (qü3 zong3) (Sichuanese)
- 向來/向来 (xiànglái)
- 始終/始终 (shǐzhōng)
- 少來/少来 (shǎolái) (literary)
- 從來/从来 (cónglái)
- 從到今/从到今 (Hokkien)
- 歷來/历来 (lìlái)
- 牢牢 (láoláo) (literary)
- 直直 (Hokkien)
- 素來/素来 (sùlái) (literary)
- 終始/终始 (zhōngshǐ)
- 跇頭/跇头 (Eastern Min)
- 透底 (Eastern Min, Taiwanese Hokkien)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
一 | 貫 |
いつ > いっ Grade: 1 |
かん Grade: S |
Noun
[edit]- integration, consistency with regard to policy, manner, approach, etc.
Verb
[edit]一貫する • (ikkan suru) intransitive suru (stem 一貫し (ikkan shi), past 一貫した (ikkan shita))
- be consistent, be the same throughout
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "一貫する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 一貫し | いっかんし | ikkan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 一貫し | いっかんし | ikkan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 一貫する | いっかんする | ikkan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 一貫する | いっかんする | ikkan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 一貫すれ | いっかんすれ | ikkan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 一貫せよ¹ 一貫しろ² |
いっかんせよ¹ いっかんしろ² |
ikkan seyo¹ ikkan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 一貫される | いっかんされる | ikkan sareru | |
Causative | 一貫させる 一貫さす |
いっかんさせる いっかんさす |
ikkan saseru ikkan sasu | |
Potential | 一貫できる | いっかんできる | ikkan dekiru | |
Volitional | 一貫しよう | いっかんしよう | ikkan shiyō | |
Negative | 一貫しない | いっかんしない | ikkan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 一貫せず | いっかんせず | ikkan sezu | |
Formal | 一貫します | いっかんします | ikkan shimasu | |
Perfective | 一貫した | いっかんした | ikkan shita | |
Conjunctive | 一貫して | いっかんして | ikkan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 一貫すれば | いっかんすれば | ikkan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the second tone
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 一
- Chinese terms spelled with 貫
- Japanese terms spelled with 一 read as いつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 貫 read as かん
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs