洗手
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Chinese
[edit]to wash; to bathe | hand; convenient; ‑er | ||
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simp. and trad. (洗手) |
洗 | 手 | |
anagram | 手洗 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xi3 sou3
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): sai2 sau2
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): lhai2 siu2
- Gan (Wiktionary): xi3 siu3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): xi2 sou2
- Northern Min (KCR): sǎi-siǔ
- Eastern Min (BUC): sā̤-chiū
- Southern Min
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): si3 shou3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˇ ㄕㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sǐshǒu
- Wade–Giles: hsi3-shou3
- Yale: syǐ-shǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiishoou
- Palladius: сишоу (sišou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: xi3 sou3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xisou
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵³ səu⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sai2 sau2
- Yale: sái sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: sai2 sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: sei2 seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐi̯³⁵ sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lhai2 siu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬai⁵⁵ siu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: xi3 siu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi²¹³⁻²⁴ sɨu²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sé-sú
- Hakka Romanization System: seˋ suˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: se3 su3
- Sinological IPA: /se³¹ su³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: seˊ shiuˊ
- Sinological IPA: /se²⁴⁻³³ ʃiu²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: xi2 sou2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕi⁵³⁻¹¹ səu⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sǎi-siǔ
- Sinological IPA (key): /sai²¹ siu²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sā̤-chiū
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛ³³⁻³⁵ (t͡sʰ-)ʒieu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóe-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: sué-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: soefchiuo
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /sue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /sue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: sé-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: sefchiuo
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /se⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: soi2 ciu2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sói tshiú
- Sinological IPA (key): /soi⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Xiang
Verb
[edit]洗⫽手 (verb-object)
- to wash one's hands
- (euphemistic) to go to the toilet
- (euphemistic, of criminals) to reform; to retire
- 等掙夠了錢,找個機會及時洗手,回國好好做一個普通人。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 2017 June 22, 刘建平 (Liu Jianping), 《走私“骡子”》, in 《故事会》, →ISSN, issue 634, page 74
- Děng zhèng gòu le qián, zhǎo ge jīhuì jíshí xǐshǒu, huíguó hǎohǎo zuò yīge pǔtōngrén. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
等挣够了钱,找个机会及时洗手,回国好好做一个普通人。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]- (to wash one's hands):
Dialectal synonyms of 洗手 (“to wash one's hands”) [map]
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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洗 | 手 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 洗
- Chinese terms spelled with 手
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese euphemisms
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- zh:Hygiene
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms