PressureUlcer GradingTool

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Scottish Adapted European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (EPUAP)

Grading Tool
Grade 1
Non-blanchable erythema (redness) of intact skin. Discolouration of the skin, warmth, oedema, induration or hardness may also be used as indicators, particularly on individuals with darker skin

Progression of a pressure ulcer


Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis Bone

Grade 2
Partial thickness skin loss involving epidermis, dermis, or both. The ulcer is superficial and presents clinically as an abrasion or blister
Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis Bone

Grade 3
Full thickness skin loss involving damage to or necrosis of subcutaneous tissue that may extend down to, but not through underlying fascia

Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis Bone

Grade 4
Extensive destruction, tissue necrosis, or damage to muscle, bone, or supporting structures with or without full thickness skin loss

Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis Bone

www.tissueviabilityonline.com/pu

Version 1 1st July 2009

Images: Colin Blain Medical Photographer Inverclyde Royal Hospital (IRH) Greenock / Science Photo Library

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